YWHAZ downregulated innate immune responses to RNA viruses by inhibiting the IRF3 signaling pathway [PDF]
Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta polypeptide (YWHAZ) is a member of the YWHA/14-3-3 family. YWHAZ is highly conserved in mammalian cells and generally mediates signal transduction through direct interactions ...
Shasha Li +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Phenylmethimazole Blocks dsRNA-Induced IRF3 Nuclear Translocation and Homodimerization
Previous studies revealed that phenylmethimazole (C10) inhibits IRF3 signaling, preventing dsRNA-induction of type 1 interferon gene expression, production, and downstream signaling.
Noriko Kantake +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Cytoplasmic retention of IRF3 binding Vimentin competitively with ERK1/2 mitigates acute myeloid leukemia through TFEB nuclear translocation [PDF]
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by the accumulation of immature myeloid blasts. In this study, we investigated the role of interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3), a key transcription factor of type I interferon, in AML differentiation.
Manman Geng +17 more
doaj +2 more sources
Noncanonical IRF3 function mediates STING-dependent pro-inflammatory cytokine production in macrophages [PDF]
STING is an important component in the host innate immune system where its activation by cyclic dinucleotides culminates in the production of interferons and pro-inflammatory cytokines that mediate host defence against infection.
Katherine R Balka +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
NF-κB signaling is tightly regulated and essential to innate and adaptive immune responses, its regulatory mechanism remains unclear in various organisms, especially teleosts.
Xueyan Zhao, Ruixuan Huo, Tianjun Xu
exaly +3 more sources
Activation of IRF3 in cardiomyocytes impairs mitochondrial oxidative function through PGC-1α inhibition and drives heart failure [PDF]
Heightened sterile inflammation and mitochondrial metabolic dysfunction drives the pathophysiology of heart failure in ischemic cardiomyopathy. Yet, the transcriptional regulators within cardiomyocytes driving crosstalk between inflammation and energy ...
Manju Kumari +24 more
doaj +2 more sources
Activation of the cGAS‐STING‐IRF3 Axis by Type I and II Interferons Contributes to Host Defense
Interferons (IFNs) activate JAK‐STAT pathways to induce downstream effector genes for host defense against invaded pathogens and tumors. Here both type I (β) and II (γ) IFNs are shown that can activate the transcription factor IRF3 in parallel with STAT1.
Su-Yun Wang, Wei-Wei Luo, Yan-Yi Wang
exaly +2 more sources
INPP5D inhibits anti-malarial immunity by promoting IRF3 degradation through selective autophagy
As a member of the inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase family, INPP5D (inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase D) is an important regulator of immune cell activation. To date, the mechanisms underlying anti-malarial immunity have not been elucidated.
Hongyu Li, Xiao Yu
doaj +1 more source
Objective Often, alternative splicing is used by cancer cells to produce or increase proteins that promote growth and survival through alternative splicing.
Ziqing Wei +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Autophagic checks and balances of cellular immune responses
IRF3 (interferon regulatory factor 3) is a critical component of the antiviral innate immune response. IRF3 deficiency causes detrimental effects to the host during virus infection.
Sukanya Chakravarty +3 more
doaj +1 more source

