Results 121 to 130 of about 75,185 (247)

The HCMV‐encoded miR‐UL36‐3p promotes angiogenesis of endothelial cells by downregulating FOXO3

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This illustration shows the role of hcmv‐miR‐UL36‐3p in endothelial cell angiogenesis. During productive infection, endothelial cells express HCMV‐encoded miRNAs. Viral hcmv‐miR‐UL36‐3p promotes endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and capillary tube formation by directly targeting and downregulating FOXO3. The pro‐angiogenic activity of hcmv‐miR‐
Chen Wang, Mengyu Li, Guosheng Li, Hao Zhang, Cheng Wang, Chen‐Yu Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Humanized immune system animal models and their recent applications

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In this review, we provide an updated and comprehensive overview of the current state of humanized immune system animal model research. We discuss the variety of techniques used to produce humanized mice with their respective strengths and weaknesses, and evaluate the advantages and limitations of these models, including issues with incomplete immune ...
Nicolas Skuli, Rudra B. Amin, A’ishah Bakayoko, Marisa Kruidenier, Sahara Aqui, Sarah J. Skuli, Terence P. Gade   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CSF‐Compartmentalized Antibody Glycoprofiles in NMDAR Encephalitis Associate with Etiology and Functional Recovery

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective To characterize Fc‐glycosylation profiles in patients with anti‐N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor encephalitis (NMDARe) and assess their association with antibody compartmentalization (cerebrospinal fluid [CSF] vs serum), disease triggers (viral, tumor‐related or idiopathic), and 1‐year outcomes.
Laura Marmolejo, Claudia Papi, Chiara Milano, Esther Aguilar, Estibaliz Maudes, Ivana Duvnjak Orešković, Jerko Štambuk, Maja Pučić‐Baković, Gemma Olivé‐Cirera, Elianet Fonseca, Mar Guasp, Eugenia Martinez‐Hernandez, Helena Ariño, Takahiro Iizuka, Thais Armangué, Josep Dalmau, Marianna Spatola   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolving therapeutic landscape of spinal muscular atrophy – A scoping review of investigational agents, emerging delivery technologies and strategic innovations

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a severe neuromuscular disease with emerging therapeutic complexity. This review aims to systematically map the global pipeline of investigational treatments for SMA. Using ClinicalTrials.gov and complementary international registries, we identified 21 planned or ongoing interventional trials from 2020 to 2025 targeting
Andrej Belančić, Patrick Eustaquio, Elvira Meni Maria Gkrinia, Ivana Stević, Eugen Javor, Yun Wah Lam, Slobodan Janković, Dinko Vitezić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical modeling and mechanisms of HIV latency for personalized anti latency therapies

npj Systems Biology and Applications
Combination antiretroviral therapy controls human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV) but cannot eradicate latent proviruses in immune cells, which reactivate upon treatment interruption.
Gianmarco Rasi, Elena Emili, Jessica M. Conway, Nicola Cotugno, Paolo Palma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vaccination with a Replication-Dead Murine Gammaherpesvirus Lacking Viral Pathogenesis Genes Inhibits WT Virus Infection

Viruses
Gammaherpesviruses are oncogenic pathogens that establish lifelong infections. There are no FDA-approved vaccines against Epstein–Barr virus or Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus.
Dipanwita Mitra, Darby G. Oldenburg, J. Craig Forrest, Laurie T. Krug   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modelling to evaluate favipiravir in combination with lopinavir–ritonavir in patients with COVID‐19

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims The repurposed use of favipiravir in COVID‐19 has been reported to have limited clinical efficacy, yet it has been widely used in some countries. Favipiravir causes mutagenesis in RNA viruses, and it is currently unknown whether it may have a measurable effect on the virus in humans.
Akosua A. Agyeman, Laura Buggiotti, Li‐An K. Brown, Jose A. Guerra‐Assuncao, Japhette E. Kembou‐Ringert, Wen Y. Mak, Judith Breuer, David M. Lowe, Joseph F. Standing, FLARE Investigators   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lessons from primary school students' perceptions of the factors that influence school connectedness

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract School connectedness is critical to improving students' health, development and wellbeing. Research into primary school students' perceptions of the factors that influence their sense of connectedness is essential for identifying practices that promote success.
Jordana F. Hoenig, Therese M. Cumming
wiley   +1 more source

Prioritizing Feasible and Impactful Actions to Enable Secure AI Development and Use in Biology

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As artificial intelligence continues to enhance biological innovation, the potential for misuse must be addressed to fully unlock the potential societal benefits. While significant work has been done to evaluate general‐purpose AI and specialized biological design tools (BDTs) for biothreat creation risks, actionable steps to mitigate the risk
Josh Dettman, Emily Lathrop, Aurelia Attal‐Juncqua, Matthew Nicotra, Allison Berke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time Monitoring of In Vitro Transcription for Production of mRNA Using Raman Spectroscopy

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Schematic depicting the workflow for model building and validation using Raman spectroscopy for real‐time monitoring of IVT. ABSTRACT The success of COVID‐19 mRNA vaccines showcased the transformative potential of this adaptable, plug‐and‐play, and rapid response platform.
Julia Puppin Chaves Fulber, Xingge Xu, Hadi El Radi, Kevin Grollier, Amine A. Kamen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source