Results 121 to 130 of about 509,253 (315)

Cell-cell fusion induced by reovirus FAST proteins enhances replication and pathogenicity of non-enveloped dsRNA viruses.

PLoS Pathogens, 2019
Fusogenic reoviruses encode fusion-associated small transmembrane (FAST) protein, which induces cell-cell fusion. FAST protein is the only known fusogenic protein in non-enveloped viruses, and its role in virus replication is not yet known.
Yuta Kanai, Takahiro Kawagishi, Yusuke Sakai, Ryotaro Nouda, Masayuki Shimojima, Masayuki Saijo, Yoshiharu Matsuura, Takeshi Kobayashi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Human Antigen‐Specific B Cell Responses Using In Vitro 3D Tonsil Cultures Containing Stromal Cells

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We developed a fully human 3D tonsil cell culture system incorporating supportive stromal cells that better sustains and activates immune cells than conventional methods. The model generates stronger, more targeted antibody responses to viral antigens and vaccines, providing a physiologically relevant and entirely human platform for studying immune ...
Maaike V. J. Braham, Marlon de Gast, Liubov Babii, Sabine Kruijer, Theo M. Bestebroer, Mathilde Richard, Mathieu Claireaux, S. Marieke van Ham, Jelle de Wit, Cécile A. C. M. van Els, Anja ten Brinke, Marit J. van Gils   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Aichi virus replication

Uirusu, 2007
Aichi virus is a member of the Family Picornaviridae. This virus was first isolated in 1989 from a stool specimen from a patient with oyster-associated gastroenteritis in Aichi, Japan. We analyzed the function of the 5' terminal region of the genome and the leader protein in virus replication.
openaire   +3 more sources

PP 1.28 – 00156 The HIV-1 antisense RNA Ast promotes viral latency via epigenetic silencing of the proviral 5′LTR and is expressed in latently infected cells from ART-suppressed donors

Journal of Virus Eradication, 2022
F. Romerio, R. Li, R. Sklutuis, J. Groebner, M. Kearney   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

How to recover from a bad start: adaptation of HIV-1 transcription start site mutants during serial passaging in culture

Journal of Virology
HIV-1 uses neighboring sequences as transcription start sites and generates multiple unspliced transcripts, including two major transcripts with three guanosines (3G) or one guanosine (1G) at the 5′ end. Although only differing by 2-nt, 3G RNA and 1G RNA
Olga A. Nikolaitchik, Akhil Chameettachal, Saiful Islam, Zetao Cheng, Krista Delviks-Frankenberry, Brandon F. Keele, Vinay K. Pathak, Wei-Shau Hu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracking Virus-Specific CD4+ T Cells during and after Acute Hepatitis C Virus Infection [PDF]

, 2007
Background. CD4+ T cell help is critical in maintaining antiviral immune responses and such help has been shown to be sustained in acute resolving hepatitis C.
Paul Klenerman, GRÜNER N, Thimme, R., J. Tilman Gerlach, Weber, Jonathan N., Ulsenheimer, Axel, Helmut M. Diepolder, PFAFFEROT K, Semmo, N, Scriba, Thomas J, Silvana Gaudieri, Hans Nitschko, Grüner Norbert, SANTANTONIO, TERESA ANTONIA, Haberstroh, Anita, Diepolder Helmut M., Pfafferot, Katja, Jung, Maria-Christina, Rauch, A, Norbert Grüner, Andri Rauch, Scriba, T.J., Obermeier, M., Diepolder, HM, Pape Gerd R., Jonathan N Weber, Gaudieri Silvana, Malte H. J. Heeg, OBERMEIER M, Anita Haberstroh, SCHRAUT W, Jung, M-C, Gerd R Pape, Michaela Lucas, FIDLER S, RAUCH A, DAY C, Phillips, Rodney, Malte H.J. Heeg, Gaudieri, S., Maria-Christina Jung, Thimme Robert, Pape, Gerd R., Obermeier, Martin, Obermeier Martin, Day Cheryl, Obermeier, M, Rodney Phillips, Klenerman Paul, Heeg, MH, Martin Obermeier, Haberstroh, A., Day, C., Klenerman, Paul, Grüner, Norbert, Zachoval, R., Thimme, Robert, Baumert, Thomas F., Phillips, R., Gerlach, JT, Haberstroh Anita, Gerlach, J Tilman, Klenerman, P, Santantonio, T., ZACHOVAL R, Ulsenheimer, A., Nitschko, Hans, Lucas, Michaela, Nasser Semmo, Zachoval Reinhart, KLENERMAN P, Weber, J.N., Baumert Thomas F., Bowyer, S., Fidler, Sarah, Phillips Rodney, Haberstroh, A, Heeg Malte H.J., ULSENHEIMER A, Thomas F. Baumert, Baumert, TF, Diepolder, Helmut M, Axel Ulsenheimer, Thomas F Baumert, Gruener, N, Pfafferot, K, Pape, GR, Helmut M Diepolder, BAUMERT TF, Winfried Schraut, Jung, M.C., Zachoval, R, Gerlach, J.T., Thimme, R, Phillips, R, LUCAS M, Semmo, N., Heeg, Malte H. J., Semmo Nasser, HEEG MH, Gerlach J. Tilman, Nitschko Hans, HABERSTROH A, Santantonio Teresa, Robert Thimme, Grüner, N., Santantonio, T, Schraut Winfried, Klenerman, P., Pape, Gerd R, J. Tilman, Santantonio, Teresa, Scriba, Thomas J., Nitschko, H., Jung, MC, Jonathan N. Weber, Reinhart Zachoval, Scriba, TJ, NITSCHKO H, Lucas, M., Katja Pfafferot, Jung Maria-Christina, Fidler, S., Heeg, M., Schraut, Winfried, Malte H J Heeg, J Tilman Gerlach, Pfafferot Katja, Weber Jonathan N., Diepolder, H.M., Baumert, T.F., Gaudieri, S, Cheryl Day, GAUDIERI S, PAPE GR, Lucas, M, Fidler Sarah, WEBER JN, DIEPOLDER HM, Weber, Jonathan N, Schraut, W., Day, C, Ulsenheimer, A, Gerlach, J. Tilman, SEMMO N, Thomas J Scriba, Ulsenheimer Axel, Day, Cheryl, Lucas Michaela, PHILLIPS R, Diepolder, Helmut M., Pfafferott, K., Heeg, MHJ, Fidler, S, Rauch, A., Thomas J. Scriba, GERLACH JT, Gruner, N, Nitschko, H, Heeg, Malte H J, Gerd R. Pape, Sarah Fidler, Rauch Andri, Rauch, Andri, Baumert, Thomas F, Scriba Thomas J., Pape, G.R., Schraut, W, THIMME R, Semmo, Nasser, Weber, JN, JUNG MC, Teresa Santantonio, Gaudieri, Silvana, Zachoval, Reinhart, SCRIBA TJ   +175 more
core   +1 more source

Multidimensional Cellular Micro‐Compartments to Model Invasive Lobular Carcinoma Dormancy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is an understudied subtype of breast cancer that is susceptible to late recurrences. In this study, micro‐compartmentalization techniques spanning multiple dimensions, including 2D, pseudo‐3D, and 3D, are integrated to uncover the mechanisms underlying ILC dormancy, revealing the central role of p27Kip1.
Xilal Y. Rima, Sarmila Majumder, Divya S. Patel, Chunyu Hu, Hong Li, Xin Huang, Kim Truc Nguyen, Jacob Doon‐Ralls, Chiranth K. Nagaraj, Mangesh D. Hade, Setty M. Magaña, Eswar Shankar, Xiaoli Zhang, Daniel G. Stover, Bhuvaneswari Ramaswamy, Eduardo Reátegui   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

One‐Step Microfluidic Manufactured Fucose‐Decorated Sweetosomes Choose the Time and the Road for Their Intracellular Journey to Cancer Treatment

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Sweetosomes, a new class of fucose‐decorated liposomes, are developed via a one‐step microfluidic process without surface chemistry. This study elucidates their main caveolae‐mediated entry and distinct endosomal trafficking. These nanostructures demonstrate superior endosomal escape, organelle acidity modulation, and prolonged plasma persistence ...
Mattia Tiboni, Mariele Montanari, Shiva Khorshid, Michele Verboni, Andrea Duranti, Simone Lucarini, Daniele Lopez, Annalisa Aluigi, Gianluca Morganti, Michele Menotta, Giovanna Panza, Daniel J. Klionsky, Barbara Canonico, Luca Casettari   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory Organ‐on‐a‐Chip for Disease Modeling: From Architecture to Functional Integration

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Respiratory organ‐on‐a‐chip (ROC) models capture key mechanical and cellular cues of the human respiratory system, enabling quantitative dissection of disease mechanisms. This review links ROC architectures to disease modeling, functional integration, and commercialization, and proposes a decision framework that aligns model complexity with mechanistic
Jinzhuo Hu, Yongjie Tang, Sidi Liu, Tao Xu, Qian Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA therapy is shining for genetic diseases

Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2023
Zhi-Ming Zheng
doaj   +1 more source