Results 51 to 60 of about 434,946 (168)

Cell-cell fusion induced by reovirus FAST proteins enhances replication and pathogenicity of non-enveloped dsRNA viruses.

PLoS Pathogens, 2019
Fusogenic reoviruses encode fusion-associated small transmembrane (FAST) protein, which induces cell-cell fusion. FAST protein is the only known fusogenic protein in non-enveloped viruses, and its role in virus replication is not yet known.
Yuta Kanai, Takahiro Kawagishi, Yusuke Sakai, Ryotaro Nouda, Masayuki Shimojima, Masayuki Saijo, Yoshiharu Matsuura, Takeshi Kobayashi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

PP 1.28 – 00156 The HIV-1 antisense RNA Ast promotes viral latency via epigenetic silencing of the proviral 5′LTR and is expressed in latently infected cells from ART-suppressed donors

Journal of Virus Eradication, 2022
F. Romerio, R. Li, R. Sklutuis, J. Groebner, M. Kearney   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

How to recover from a bad start: adaptation of HIV-1 transcription start site mutants during serial passaging in culture

Journal of Virology
HIV-1 uses neighboring sequences as transcription start sites and generates multiple unspliced transcripts, including two major transcripts with three guanosines (3G) or one guanosine (1G) at the 5′ end. Although only differing by 2-nt, 3G RNA and 1G RNA
Olga A. Nikolaitchik, Akhil Chameettachal, Saiful Islam, Zetao Cheng, Krista Delviks-Frankenberry, Brandon F. Keele, Vinay K. Pathak, Wei-Shau Hu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant virus replication and movement

Virology, 2015
Replication and intercellular spread of viruses depend on host mechanisms supporting the formation, transport and turnover of functional complexes between viral genomes, virus-encoded products and cellular factors. To enhance these processes, viruses assemble and replicate in membrane-associated complexes that may develop into "virus factories" or ...
Heinlein Manfred, Heinlein Manfred
openaire   +4 more sources

RNA therapy is shining for genetic diseases

Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2023
Zhi-Ming Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

Reply to Wang et al., “Assessment of the Abundance and Potential Function of Human Papillomavirus Type 16 Circular E7 RNA”

mBio, 2022
Lulu Yu, Alexei Lobanov, Zhi-Ming Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and mechanistic bases for resistance of the M66I capsid variant to lenacapavir

mBio
Lenacapavir (LEN) is the first-in-class viral capsid protein (CA) targeting antiretroviral for treating multi-drug-resistant HIV-1 infection. Clinical trials and cell culture experiments have identified resistance-associated mutations (RAMs) in the ...
Lorenzo Briganti, Arun S. Annamalai, Stephanie M. Bester, Guochao Wei, Jonathan R. Andino-Moncada, Satya P. Singh, Alex B. Kleinpeter, Meghna Tripathi, Binh Nguyen, Rajalingam Radhakrishnan, Parmit K. Singh, Juliet Greenwood, Lauren I. Schope, Reed Haney, Szu-Wei Huang, Eric O. Freed, Alan N. Engelman, Ashwanth C. Francis, Mamuka Kvaratskhelia   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

A monomeric envelope glycoprotein cytoplasmic tail is sufficient for HIV-1 Gag lattice trapping and incorporation

Journal of Virology
To become infectious, assembling enveloped viruses must acquire viral glycoproteins to mediate downstream infection events. Human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) envelope glycoproteins (Env) are well characterized to function as trimers for membrane ...
Nicholas S. Groves, Austin R. Clark, Rebekah S. Aguilar, Yuta Hikichi, Anastasiia Kostenko, Merissa M. Bruns, Alegra T. Aron, Eric O. Freed, Schuyler B. van Engelenburg   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNAi Screening in Tumor Cells Identifies Artificial microRNAs That Improve Oncolytic Virus Replication

Pharmaceuticals
Background/Objectives: Oncolytic viruses infect and kill tumor cells while leaving normal cells unharmed. They are often attenuated through the reduction in their ability to antagonize antiviral defenses, leading to robust replication in tumor cells ...
Hannah Klemets, Angelina Bardoul, Adrian Pelin, Ragunath Singaravelu, Meaghan Boileau, Theresa Falls, Julia Petryk, Marie-Claude Bourgeois-Daigneault, John C. Bell, Dominic G. Roy   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of West Nile virus NS5 with orthoflavivirus SLA RNAs and their effects on viral replication and inhibition

Journal of Virology
West Nile virus (WNV) is a single-stranded, positive-sense RNA virus in the Orthoflavivirus genus, within Flaviviridae. The genus encompasses numerous pathogens of public health importance, including WNV, dengue virus (DENV), Zika virus (ZIKV), and ...
Mandi A. Feinberg, My T. Le, Kassandra L. Carpio, Ekaterina Knyazhanskaya, Alan D. T. Barrett, Kyung H. Choi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source