Results 41 to 50 of about 1,825,715 (311)

Activation of the beta interferon promoter by paramyxoviruses in the absence of virus protein synthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Conflicting reports exist regarding the requirement for virus replication in interferon (IFN) induction by paramyxoviruses. Our previous work has demonstrated that pathogen-associated molecular patterns capable of activating the IFN-induction cascade are
Killip, M. J.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

A KSHV RNA-binding protein promotes FOS to inhibit nuclease AEN and transactivate RGS2 for AKT phosphorylation

open access: yesmBio
Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) encodes an RNA-binding protein ORF57 in lytic infection. Using an optimized CLIP-seq in this report, we identified ORF57-bound transcripts from 544 host protein-coding genes.
Vladimir Majerciak   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

More than meets the I: the diverse antiviral and cellular functions of interferon-induced transmembrane proteins

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2017
The first responders of human antiviral immunity are components of the intrinsic immune response that reside within each and every one of our cells.
Guoli Shi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of replication-proficient Influenza Virus NS1 point mutants with interferon-hyperinducer phenotype [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The NS1 protein of influenza A viruses is the dedicated viral interferon (IFN)-antagonist. Viruses lacking NS1 protein expression cannot multiply in normal cells but are viable in cells deficient in their ability to produce or respond to IFN.
Fernández, Yolanda   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Hepatitis D Virus Replication [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine, 2015
This work reviews specific related aspects of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) reproduction, including virion structure, the RNA genome, the mode of genome replication, the delta antigens, and the assembly of HDV using the envelope proteins of its helper virus, hepatitis B virus (HBV).
openaire   +2 more sources

The RNA Capping Enzyme Domain in Protein A is Essential for Flock House Virus Replication [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The nodavirus flock house virus (FHV) and the alphavirus Semliki Forest virus (SFV) show evolutionarily intriguing similarities in their replication complexes and RNA capping enzymes. In this study, we first established an efficient FHV trans-replication
Ahola, Tero   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Riboswitching on RNA virus replication [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2007
Positive-strand RNA viruses direct different virus-specific processes during their infection of host cells. Fundamental events such as viral RNA genome replication are controlled by viral regulatory RNA elements (REs). Here, we have investigated the possibility of specifically modulating the action of a viral RE using RNA aptamer technology.
Sheng, Wang, K Andrew, White
openaire   +2 more sources

Dengue virus inhibits alpha interferon signaling by reducing STAT2 expression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Type 1 interferons (IFN-?/?) are key mediators of innate antiviral responses but havelittle effect on established replication of dengue viruses, which are mosquito-borneflaviviruses of immense global health importance.
Jones, M   +9 more
core   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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