Echinoderm‐Inspired Autonomy for Soft‐Legged Robots
Inspired by echinoderms, a modular soft robot achieves autonomous phototaxis without a central controller or explicit communication. Each limb independently adapts its actuation timing through local sensing and short‐term memory. Coordination emerges purely from physical interactions, demonstrating resilience to changes in morphology, environment, and ...
Harmannus A. H. Schomaker +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Real time fire and smoke detection using vision transformers and spatiotemporal learning. [PDF]
Lilhore UK +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Superlubricated Magnetically Steerable Microcatheter with Integrated Optical and Fluidic Channels
A magnetically steerable microcatheter with integrated optical and fluidic channels is developed for multifunctional navigation in tortuous anatomical environments. A surface‐grafted hydrogel coating enables low‐friction actuation. The device demonstrates stable light and fluid delivery during magnetic manipulation, offering a compact platform for ...
Yuntian Du +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cheatomaly: weakly supervised video anomaly ranking for exam cheating detection using vision transformers. [PDF]
Alaoui Mrani EM, Bouayad A, Fardousse K.
europepmc +1 more source
Continuum Mechanics Modeling of Flexible Spring Joints in Surgical Robots
A new mechanical model of a tendon‐actuated helical extension spring joint in surgical robots is built using Cosserat rod theory. The model can implicitly handle the unknown contacts between adjacent coils and numerically predict spring shapes from straight to significantly bent under actuation forces.
Botian Sun +3 more
wiley +1 more source
An automated framework to classify skin lesions using Multi-Head Self Attention Layer-based Vision Transformers. [PDF]
Faizal S, Rajput CA, Prusty MR.
europepmc +1 more source
This work presents a state‐adaptive Koopman linear quadratic regulator framework for real‐time manipulation of a deformable swab tool in robotic environmental sampling. By combining Koopman linearization, tactile sensing, and centroid‐based force regulation, the system maintains stable contact forces and high coverage across flat and inclined surfaces.
Siavash Mahmoudi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Frequency-aware vision transformers for high-fidelity super-resolution of Earth system models. [PDF]
Zeraatkar E, Faroughi SA, Tešić J.
europepmc +1 more source
Liquid Crystalline Elastomers in Soft Robotics: Assessing Promise and Limitations
Liquid crystalline elastomers (LCEs) are programmable soft materials that undergo large, anisotropic deformation in response to external stimuli. Their molecular alignment encodes directional actuation in a monolithic structure, making them long‐standing candidates for soft robotic systems.
Justin M. Speregen, Timothy J. White
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid lightweight vision transformers with attention mechanism for feature extraction and classification of product designs. [PDF]
Wahid A, Khan HU, Naz A, Alarfaj FK.
europepmc +1 more source

