Results 81 to 90 of about 1,048,498 (312)

Vitamin D – The Vitamin Hormone

South African Family Practice, 2016
Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that plays an important role in bone metabolism and seems to have some anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating properties. For most people sunlight is the most important source of vitamin D. The time required to make sufficient vitamin D varies according to a number of environmental, physical and personal factors, but
openaire   +3 more sources

Neurochemical Endpoints to Inform Early‐Stage Trials of Spinocerebellar Ataxia 2 and 3 in a Multisite Setting

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neurochemical levels measured by brain MR spectroscopy (MRS) have been proposed as endpoints for clinical trials in early‐stage spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) trials. We tested their trial‐readiness by quantifying neurochemicals in three affected brain regions in early‐stage cohorts of SCA2 and SCA3, examining their reproducibility in ...
James M. Joers, Yaqiao Wei, Dinesh K. Deelchand, Adam Berrington, Young Woo Park, Guita Banan, Michal Povazan, Jens T. Rosenberg, André J. W. van der Kouwe, Tetsuo Ashizawa, Khalaf O. Bushara, Chiadi U. Onyike, Sub H. Subramony, Jeremy D. Schmahmann, Brian J. Soher, Peter B. Barker, Thomas H. Mareci, Eva‐Maria Ratai, Lynn E. Eberly, Gülin Öz   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of α-Enolase on the Production of Interleukin (IL)-32 in Con A-Mediated Inflammation and Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

Pharmaceuticals
Interleukin (IL)-32 is produced by T lymphocytes, natural killer cells, monocytes, and epithelial cells. IL-32 induces the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8, and IL-32 expression is ...
Hyejung Jo, Seulgi Shin, Tomoyo Agura, Seoyoun Jeong, Hyovin Ahn, Junmyung Lee, Yejin Kim, Jae Seung Kang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and Modifiable Factors Associated With Disability and Relapse in MOGAD: A Multicentre Cohort Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Factors associated with relapse course and disability in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody‐associated disease (MOGAD) remain incompletely understood. Objectives To identify clinical and modifiable factors associated with relapse and disability in MOGAD. Methods In this ambispective multicentre cohort study using data from
Yingtao Wang, Shaoxin Tao, Qiujia Wang, Xiaoyu Xu, Hui Yao, Zheng Liu, Dawei Li, Zhandong Qiu, Jinming Han, Jiangwei Xia, Qi Wang, Jun Sun, Kai Shao, Jiao Li, Shishuang Ruan, Yi Zhong, Jun Guo, Shougang Guo, Yue Huang, Guoliang Chai, Tao Jin, Hongyu Zhou, Junwei Hao, Yinan Zhao   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antioxidant and prooxidant activity of new 1,2-diols and thiadiazoles derivatives in Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast cells

Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 2020
The present research was undertaken to determine the effect of substituted 2,2'-[(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxobutane-1,4-diyl]bis(N-R-hydrazine-1-carbothioamide and (1R,2R)-1,2-bis[5-(R-amino)-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-yl]ethane-1,2-diols on the antioxidant ...
Ahmet Çetin, Arzu Karatepe
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning Pose Estimation for Phenotyping of Co‐Occurring Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore whether routine outpatient video combined with deep learning‐based pose estimation and clinically interpretable kinematic features can support multi‐label phenotyping of co‐occurring hyperkinetic movement disorders (HMDs).
Laura Cif, Diane Demailly, Gabriella A. Horvàth, Juan Dario Ortigoza Escobar, Nathalie Dorison, Mayté Castro Jiménez, Cécile A. Hubsch, Thomas Wirth, Gun‐Marie Hariz, Sophie Huby, Morgan Dornadic, Zohra Souei, Muhammad Mushhood Ur Rehman, Simone Hemm, Mehdi Boulaymen, Eduardo M. Moraud, Jocelyne Bloch, Xavier Vasques   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proxy markers of serum retinol concentration, used alone and in combination, to assess population vitamin A status in Kenyan children: a cross-sectional study [PDF]

, 2015
Background Serum retinol concentration determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is recommended by the World Health Organization to assess population vitamin A status.
Inge D Brouwer, Verhoef, H., Elise F Talsma, Alida Melse-Boonstra, Brouwer, Inge D, Hulshof, Paul JM, Talsma, E.F., Anne S Mburu-de Wagt, Paul JM Hulshof, Hans Verhoef, Talsma, Elise F, Mburu-de Wagt, Anne S, Melse-Boonstra, Alida, Brouwer, I.D., Hulshof, P.J.M., Mburu-de Wagt, A.S., Verhoef, Hans, Boonstra, A., Talsma, E.F.; Verhoef, H.; Brouwer, I.D.; Mburu-de Wagt, A.S.; Hulshof, P.J.M.; Melse-Boonstra, A.   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists in Multiple Sclerosis: A Topical Narrative Review

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonists (RAs) are a relatively new class of drugs that were initially approved by the US Food and Drug Administration to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and, subsequently, weight reduction in patients with obesity.
Audrey Y. Chang, Farrah J. Mateen
wiley   +1 more source

Micronutrient Intakes and Status in the Protein Transition: A Systematic Review

Proceedings
A food systems transformation is required to improve both human and planetary health. A reduction in the consumption of high-impact animal-based foods will be necessary, especially in high-income settings. Ensuring nutritional adequacy in this transition
Ursula M. Leonard, Clarissa L. Leydon, Elena Arranz, Mairead E. Kiely   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can micronutrient requirements be met by diets from sustainable sources: outcomes of dietary modelling studies using diet optimization

Annals of Medicine
Background Consumption of diets from sustainable sources is required for planetary health, however, large sections of the population, including females of reproductive age and children, will be at risk of not meeting their micronutrient (MN) requirements
Ursula M. Leonard, Mairead E. Kiely
doaj   +1 more source