Results 181 to 190 of about 19,023,234 (290)

Optic neuropathy as a presenting feature of vitamin B-12 deficiency: A systematic review of literature and a case report. [PDF]

Ann Med Surg (Lond), 2020
Ata F, Bint I Bilal A, Javed S, Shabir Chaudhry H, Sharma R, Fatima Malik R, Choudry H, Bhaskaran Kartha A.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Programming Gut Microbiome Function Through Cross‐Feeding: From Ecological Mechanisms to Live Biotherapeutics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract presents gut microbial cross‐feeding through a Mechanism–Technology–Application framework. It summarizes major resource‐transfer modes, the experimental and computational tools used to establish causality, and potential interventions involving dietary substrates, live biotherapeutic products, and engineered microbes.
Chuankai Sun, Teng Ma, Hao Jin, Zelong Li, Yi Cheng, Jingjin Li, Lai‐Yu Kwok, Zhihong Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are vitamin B-12 measurements adequate for evaluating its deficiency in individuals? [PDF]

Asia Pac J Clin Nutr
Özdemir S, Demirtaş S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Folate and Vitamin B-12 Status Is Associated With Bone Mineral Density and Hip Strength of Postmenopausal Chinese-Singaporean Women. [PDF]

JBMR Plus, 2020
Kalimeri M, Leek F, Wang NX, Koh HR, Roy NC, Cameron-Smith D, Kruger MC, Henry CJ, Totman JJ.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Niche‐Mediated Neural Priming Enables Robust and Scalable Generation of Human Choroid Plexus Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared to E8, mTeSR1 culture downregulated WNT and TGF‑β signaling, and upregulated neural differentiation pathways, enhancing neural priming. Under skin organoid induction conditions, mTeSR1‑cultured hESCs generated organoids with significantly higher neuroepithelial differentiation.
Zhongliang Chen, Liangxia Jiang, Xianbin Wang, Lili Zhong, Rongcan Luo, Min Su, Liangzhao Chu, Peng Luo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between low vitamin B-12 status and latent tuberculosis infection among adults. [PDF]

Asia Pac J Clin Nutr
Jiang L, Yan T, Zhang X, Liu C, Yan Q, Chai Y, Li Y, Tan Y, Gao X, Wang Q.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Targeted Multimodal Nanotherapeutics Suppress Oxidized mtDNA‐Driven Inflammation at the Source

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ox‐mtDNA fragments escaping from mitochondria drive robust inflammatory responses. A targeted nanoplatform simultaneously inhibits mitochondrial FEN1‐mediated mtDNA cleavage and scavenges ROS, preventing the generation of immunogenic Ox‐mtDNA fragments. The released SeNPs further promote autophagic clearance of cytosolic mtDNA. Consequently, cGAS‐STING,
Wen‐Ling Li, Juan Cao, Yu‐Lin Wang, Yu‐Han Fan, Jia‐Qi Xu, Xian Wu Cheng, Lei Xing, Hu‐Lin Jiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Vitamin B-12 Supplementation During Pregnancy on Early Motor Performance: Secondary Analyses From a Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial. [PDF]

J Nutr
Kvestad I, Ulak M, McCann A, Chandyo RK, Hysing M, Schwinger C, Ranjitkar S, Ueland PM, Basnet S, Strand TA.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

TH/TRs–COL11A2 Axis Mediates Loss of a Differentiated Astrocyte State in Hypogyrified Brains

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a gyrencephalic congenital hypothyroidism pig model, this study reveals cerebral atrophy and cortical hypogyrification. Single‐cell sequencing identifies astrocytes as major TH‐responsive cells, with the COL11A2‐enriched Astro‐2 state nearly absent.
Ying Zhang, Xiao Wang, Hongyan Ma, Pengcheng Lyu, Shuangjie Tian, Ruojun Zong, Jiani Chen, Gang Ren, Yongjiang Yang, Zichen Yang, Guosong Qin, Naishi Li, Yanfang Wang, Jianwei Jiao, Jianguo Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Diagnostic Accuracy of Methylmalonic Acid to Detect Inadequate Vitamin B-12 Status Relative to 3cB-12 Was Higher Compared with That of Total Cobalamin and Total Homocysteine in a Cross-Sectional Survey of Apparently Healthy US Adults. [PDF]

Curr Dev Nutr
Mineva EM, Sternberg MR, Pfeiffer CM.
europepmc   +1 more source