Results 41 to 50 of about 1,646 (211)

Effect of vitamin D deficiency on surgical outcomes of degenerative cervical myelopathy

North American Spine Society Journal, 2023
: Background: Due to its association with bone metabolic status and muscle strength/mass, vitamin D deficiency has the potential to affect neurological symptom recovery after surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM).
Hiroyuki Inose, MD, PhD, Takuya Takahashi, MD, Yu Matsukura, MD, PhD, Jun Hashimoto, MD, PhD, Kurando Utagawa, MD, PhD, Satoru Egawa, MD, PhD, Kentaro Yamada, MD, PhD, Takashi Hirai, MD, PhD, Kunihiko Takahashi, PhD, Toshitaka Yoshii, MD, PhD   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment with KCL‐286, a first‐in‐class retinoic acid receptor‐β (RARβ) agonist, ameliorates neuronal DNA damage and inflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Repair of neuronal DNA damage in Alzheimer's disease by KCL‐286. (A) Amyloid‐β oligomers and plaques impair neuronal DNA repair pathways, leading to DNA double‐strand breaks and glial activation. (B) KCL‐286 activates RARβ/RXR signalling via retinoic acid response elements (RAREs), associated with increased BRCA1 expression, enhanced DNA repair and ...
Natasha Hill, Hassan Yousef Othman AlMuallim, Elouisa Maddock, Carl Hobbs, Earl Clarke, Maria B. Goncalves, Jonathan P. T. Corcoran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the effect of γ‐oryzanol on MASLD pathology using a medaka fish model

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study explores a liver disease called MASLD, which is increasing worldwide and can lead to serious damage. Researchers used medaka fish instead of rodents to test a food compound, γ‐oryzanol. Fish fed this compound had less liver fat and healthier gut bacteria.
Yukako Ito, Haduki Asano, Ayano Ueki, Joe Sakamoto, Yasuhiro Kamei, Hayato Tokumoto, Ayaka Yazawa, Shigeki Kamitani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ASCORBIC ACID STATUS IN 6-60 MONTH OLD CHILDREN IN SIRJAN VILLAGES

Iranian Journal of Public Health, 1995
Six- to sixty months old children were studied in Sirjan villages, divided into villages with or without a health house (HH). All the 893 children were medically examined and their food intake was assessed, using the 24-hours dietary recall method ...
R. Keshavarz, F. Siasi, S. Sadvandian   +2 more
doaj  

Identification of (20R)‐protopanaxadiol from Panax ginseng as a novel anti‐SARS‐CoV‐2 compound

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We established a noninfectious BAC‐based SARS‐CoV‐2 replicon that enables antiviral screening under BSL‐2 conditions. Using this platform, we screened 373 food‐derived compounds and identified (20R)‐protopanaxadiol from Panax ginseng as a novel inhibitor of SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA replication, highlighting the value of safe replicon systems for antiviral ...
Midori Takeda, Natsue Maezono, Rina Uchikoshi, Nobuyuki Kato, Masanori Ikeda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Avidin is evolutionarily conserved in fish but dispensable for development and resistance against Streptococcus agalactiae in zebrafish

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The presence of biotin‐binding avidin proteins in fish and their biological significance are poorly characterized. We cataloged fish avidins and demonstrate that they are widely present and evolutionarily conserved. We created avd knockout zebrafish and show that zebavidin is dispensable for development and that resistance of avd knockout embryos in ...
Anni K. Saralahti, Markus J. T. Ojanen, Mataleena Parikka, Otto Kauko, Mika Rämet, Vesa P. Hytönen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Community Prevalence of Vitamin C Deficiency and Inadequacy—How Does Australia Compare With Other Nations? A Scoping Review

Health Science Reports
Background and Aims Vitamin C is a vital nutrient for health and wellbeing and is essential for the prevention of and recovery from many conditions and diseases.
Danielle M. Carter, Hiep N. Le, Hai Phung   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Prospective Study of Individuals at Risk of Multiple Sclerosis Informs the Design of Primary Prevention Studies

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective In multiple sclerosis, the optimal time for deploying a therapeutic intervention is before the central nervous system is damaged; given the success of trials treating the earliest stage of MS, the radiologically isolated syndrome, developing primary prevention strategies is an important next challenge.
Amy W. Laitinen, Ceren Tozlu, Tina Roostaei, Fatoumata Diallo, Kaho Onomichi, Jiyeon Son, Zongqi Xia, Philip L. De Jager   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Normal‐Appearing White Matter Injury Mediates Chronic Deep Venous Hypoxia and Disease Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore how cerebral hypoxia and Normal‐Appearing White Matter (NAWM) integrity affect MS lesion burden and clinical course. Methods Seventy‐nine MS patients, including 13 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients and 66 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients, and 44 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited from ...
Xinli Wang, Huiying Wang, Zhizheng Zhuo, Ai Guo, Ke Lv, Decai Tian, Chao Chai, Yunyun Duan, Shuang Xia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin C Deficiency

Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin found abundantly in citrus fruits, vegetables, and possess antioxidant properties. It is crucial for skin, bone, and connective tissue, and its deficiency is characterised by swollen and bleeding gums, easy fracturing of bones, fatigue, delay in healing of wounds, swelling in joints, perifollicular haemorrhage ...
Kaushik Das, Ajanta Nayak, Farheen Parveen   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources