Results 121 to 130 of about 512,688 (367)

GLS1‐Mediated Redundancy in Glutamate Accelerates Arterial Calcification via Activating NMDAR/Ca2+/β‐Catenin Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GLS1 is a novel contributor to arterial calcification. GLS1‐catalyzed glutamate exerts the promoting effects on osteogenic reprogramming in arteries. NMDAR, a glutamate receptor, is also activated and overexpressed during arterial calcification.
Ziting Zhou, Bing Dong, Dayu He, Jianshuai Ma, Yun Kong, Huijin Zhu, Chen Xie, Tiecheng Yang, Xin Zhen, Zhengzhipeng Zhang, Zhaohui He, Jinkun Cheng, Aoran Huang, Jie Chen, Ruo Wu, Huiyong Yin, Yanlian Chen, Jun Tao, Hui Huang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D sensitivity to the immune responses and autoimmunity: A chemical network model study [PDF]

arXiv, 2013
Although Vitamin D is believed to be involved in a large number of immune responses our understanding of these processes at cellular level remained at infancy. We develop and solve a coarse grained kinetic network model to quantify the effects of variation of vitamin D on human immunity. The system of equations accounts for known inter-relation between
arxiv  

Etiology of Vitamin E Deficiency, Appearance of a Patient with Vitamin E Deficiency and Tr eatment Possibilities for Vitamin E Deficiency

Vitamin E is available in 8 different forms, all of which can be absorbed particularly in the small intestine. Whatever it may be, alpha-tocopherol is the only form that the liver can metabolize, and the remaining forms are eliminated. Vitamin E deficiency is explained in this activity along with its etiology, pathophysiology, and presentation. It also
Khadanga Mahapatra A. P., Manjula G., Ramanajaneyulu D.V., Sony Sharlet E., Muralinath E., Mohan Naidu K., Srinivas Prasad, Jayinder Paul Singh G., Panjan Ghosh P., Kalyan C., Archana Jain, Guruprasad M.   +11 more
openaire   +1 more source

Neurological complications due to vitamin deficiencies after bariatric surgery

Терапевтический архив, 2015
The most effective treatment for pathological obesity is bariatric surgery; however, a patient may postoperatively develop vitamin deficiencies. In inadequate intake of food and its malabsorption after surgery, there are chiefly deficiencies of vitamins ...
E Yu Dudorova, I V Damulin, I E Khatkov
doaj  

PSMD14 Stabilizes SLC7A11 to Ameliorate Glucocorticoid‐Induced Osteoporosis by Suppressing Osteocyte Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glucocorticoid‐induced osteoporosis (GIOP) triggers osteocyte ferroptosis via SLC7A11 degradation. PSMD14 stabilizes SLC7A11 by counteracting glucocorticoid‐driven ubiquitination, preserving cystine uptake and glutathione synthesis. AAV‐mediated PSMD14 delivery or its agonist Pantethine rescues osteocyte survival and bone loss in GIOP mice.
Yifeng Shi, Qian Tang, Sunren Sheng, Hongyi Jiang, Chen Jin, Chencheng Zhou, Chenglong Xie, Lin Zheng, Di Zhang, Hui Xu, Cong Xu, Haiwei Ma, Guangheng Xiang, Wenfei Ni, Xiaoyun Pan, Lei Yang, Huazi Xu, Yu Qian, Aimin Wu, Xiangyang Wang, Gang Zheng   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics and efficacy of oral versus intravenous mixed-micellar phylloquinone (vitamin K-1) in severe acute liver disease [PDF]

, 2005
Background/Aims: In patients with severe acute liver dysfunction, i.v. phylloquinone (vitamin K-1) may be given to exclude vitamin K deficiency, rather than impaired hepatic synthesis of coagulation factors alone, as the cause of the coagulopathy ...
Fitt, S, Pereira, SP, Rowbotham, D, Shearer, MJ, Wendon, J, Williams, R   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ataxia with Vitamin E Deficiency: A Never to be Missed Treatable Ataxia. [PDF]

Ann Indian Acad Neurol, 2023
Agarwal A, Garg D, Srivastava AK.
europepmc   +1 more source

Enhanced Activities of OCT4 and SOX2 Promote Epigenetic Reprogramming by Shortening G1 Phase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fusing the VP16 domain to OCT4 and SOX2 (OvSvK) enhances iPSC generation by activating downstream targets, including those regulating the cell cycle. This accelerates reprogramming by shortening the G1 phase and reducing H3K27me3 levels. Modulating Ccnd1, Cdkn2a, and Ccne1 improves efficiency, linking cell cycle to epigenetic remodeling.
Lin Guo, Jiechun Lin, Qiwen Ren, Hao Sun, Yanhua Wu, Haofei Ge, Xiaolan Wu, Lihui Lin, Lining Liang, Changpeng Li, He Liu, Yuangbang Mai, Shilong Chu, Jiadong Liu, Jing Liu, Jiekai Chen, Duanqing Pei, Hui Zheng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling vitamin D food fortification among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples in Australia [PDF]

arXiv
Background: Low vitamin D intake and high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration < 50 nmol/L) among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples highlight a need for public health strategies to improve vitamin D status.
arxiv  

Small-quantity lipid-based nutrient supplements containing different amounts of zinc along with diarrhea and malaria treatment increase iron and vitamin A status and reduce anemia prevalence, but do not affect zinc status in young Burkinabe children : a cluster-randomized trial [PDF]

, 2017
Background: We assessed the effects of providing a package of interventions including small-quantity lipid-based nutrient supplements (SQ-LNS) containing 0, 5 or 10 mg zinc and illness treatment to Burkinabe children from 9 to 18 months of age, on ...
Abbeddou, Souheila, Brown, Kenneth H, Hess, Sonja Y, Ouédraogo, Jean Bosco, Somé, Jérome W, Yakes Jimenez, Elizabeth   +5 more
core   +3 more sources