Results 51 to 60 of about 24,266 (288)

Effect of helium pre- or postconditioning on signal transduction kinases in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery [PDF]

, 2016
Background: The noble gas helium induces pre- and postconditioning in animals and humans. Volatile anesthetics induce cardioprotection in humans undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
Brevoord, Daniel, De Hert, Stefan, de Mol, Bas A, Hollmann, Markus W, Kerindongo, Raphaela P, Preckel, Benedikt, Schlack, Wolfgang S, Smit, Kirsten F, van Dieren, Susan, Weber, Nina C   +9 more
core   +7 more sources

Cinnamic‐Hydroxamic‐Acid Derivatives Exhibit Antibiotic, Anti‐Biofilm, and Supercoiling Relaxation Properties by Targeting Bacterial Nucleoid‐Associated Protein HU

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cinnamic‐hydroxamic‐acid derivatives (CHADs) are identified as novel inhibitors of the bacterial nucleoid‐associated protein HU, exhibiting potent antibacterial, anti‐biofilm (both inhibition and eradication), and DNA relaxation (anti‐supercoiling) activities. Moreover, CHADs demonstrate strong synergistic effects with multiple antibiotics.
Huan Chen, Yingqi Xu, Zhaoping Xiong, Hongliang Wang, Xin Wang, Yue Kang, Zhonglin Wang, Xiaoyan Zeng, Yahui Liu, Yehuan Zheng, Wei Chen, Mengzhe Li, Zhenyue Hu, Chi Xu, Yue Wu, Yawen Wang, Zuyi Yuan, Shuai Yuan, Huadong Liu, Steve Matthews, Nan Qiao, Yan Li, Bing Liu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of surgery and anesthetic choice on immunosuppression and cancer recurrence

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2018
Background The relationship between surgery and anesthetic-induced immunosuppression and cancer recurrence remains unresolved. Surgery and anesthesia stimulate the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis and sympathetic nervous system (SNS) to cause ...
Ryungsa Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Anesthetic considerations during surgical intervention in Woake’s syndrome -a case report [PDF]

Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2019
Background Woake’s syndrome (WS) is a recurrent nasal polyposis, accompanied by broadening of the nose, frontal sinus aplasia, dyscrinia, and bronchiectasis. There has been no previous report on anesthetic management in patients with WS. Case We describe
So Ron Choi, Jeong Ho Kim, Kyoung Lin Chae, Seung Cheol Lee, Sang Yoong Park   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-throughput screening in larval zebrafish identifies novel potent sedative-hypnotics [PDF]

, 2018
BACKGROUND: Many general anesthetics were discovered empirically, but primary screens to find new sedative-hypnotics in drug libraries have not used animals, limiting the types of drugs discovered.
Brown, Lauren E., Dai, Jennifer B., Daigle, Renee, Forman, Stuart A., Halpin, Elizabeth S., Jounaidi, Youssef, Marte-Oquendo, Francisco, Porco, John A., Schaus, Scott E., Trilles, Richard, Xu, Wenqing, Yang, Xiaoxuan, Yu, Buwei   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Elemene Augments the Effects of Anti‐PD‐1 Immunotherapy on Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Regulating the miR‐130a‐5p/SPP/MHC‐I Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Elemene increases SPP expression by competitively binding with miR‐130a‐5p to suppress SPP mRNA degradation. This led to more antigen/MHC‐I complexes being expressed on the cell surface, which consequently facilitated the recognition and killing of HCC cells by CTLs and enhancing the antitumor immune efficacy of anti‐PD‐1.
Menglan Wang, Mengqing Sun, Heng Dong, Xiaoting Zhang, Jingbo Zhang, Zhengguo Zhang, Mengjie Ni, Lina Li, Yunxin Pei, Xiaoyu Chen, Qian Li, Fangtian Bu, Jiacheng Huang, Liangyu Jiang, Zhuting Fang, Xuliang Chen, Jianxiang Chen, Yiting Qiao, Tian Xie   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Electrochemical Transistors in Tissue‐Interfaced Bioelectronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article reviews the design, fabrication, and biological application of organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs), emphasizing their potential in tissue‐interfaced bioelectronics. It covers the fundamental principles of OECTs, strategies for enhancing tissue interfacing, and the development of skin‐mounted and implantable systems.
Ruixiang Bai, Zeyu Zhao, Feng Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Critical Changes in Cortical Neuronal Interactions in Anesthetized and Awake Rats [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Neuronal interactions are fundamental for information processing, cognition and consciousness. Anesthetics reduce spontaneous cortical activity; however, neuronal reactivity to sensory stimuli is often preserved or augmented.
Hudetz, Anthony G., Pillay, Siveshigan, Ropella, Kristina M., Vizuete, Jeannette A.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

PEDOT:PSS—A Key Material for Bioelectronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PEDOT:PSS ‐ Poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate ‐ is typically processed from water dispersions to form multifunctional and multidimensional constructs with tunable electronic and ionic conductivity. Throught processing engineering, PEDOT:PSS is intergrated in bioelectronic devices that operate efficiently in physiological conditions
Alan Eduardo Ávila Ramírez, David Pieter van der Laan, Mustafeez Bashir Shah, Liwen Wang, Erica Zeglio, Achilleas Savva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low dose isoflurane exerts opposing effects on neuronal network excitability in neocortex and hippocampus.

PLoS ONE, 2012
The anesthetic excitement phase occurring during induction of anesthesia with volatile anesthetics is a well-known phenomenon in clinical practice. However, the physiological mechanisms underlying anesthetic-induced excitation are still unclear.
Klaus Becker, Matthias Eder, Andreas Ranft, Ludwig von Meyer, Walter Zieglgänsberger, Eberhard Kochs, Hans-Ulrich Dodt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source