Results 51 to 60 of about 10,420 (164)

Volatile anesthetics as a neuroprotective agent [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2011
Pharmacologic protection of brain from ischemic insult has been intensively investigated since the early 1960s [1] and a considerable amount of work has been performed to show the effectiveness of various drugs. Among these studies, anesthetic agents, including intravenous and volatile drugs, were shown to be promising agents.
openaire   +3 more sources

Mitochondrial Disease and Anesthesia

open access: yesJournal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening, 2017
It is increasingly common for children with mitochondrial disease to undergo surgery and anesthesia. Although many different anesthetics have been used successfully for these patients, serious, unexpected complications have occurred during and following ...
Vincent C. Hsieh MD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intra and postoperative outcome of adding clonidine to bupivacaine in infraorbital nerve block for young children undergoing cleft lip surgery

open access: yesSaudi Journal of Anaesthesia, 2011
Aims and Context: To evaluate the efficacy of adding clonidine to bupivacaine in bilateral infraorbital nerve block for hemodynamic changes, requirement of opioids, volatile agent, and muscle relaxants intraoperatively and relief of pain postoperatively .
Parul Jindal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a simple method for differential delivery of volatile anesthetics to the spinal cord of the rabbit.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Emulsified volatile anesthetic can be directly injected into the circulation and eliminated from blood through lungs. Taking advantage of the unique pharmacokinetics of the emulsified volatile anesthetics, we aimed to develop a less traumatic method to ...
Peng Zhang, Yao Li, Ting Xu
doaj   +1 more source

The Molecular Pharmacology of Volatile Anesthetics [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Anesthesiology Clinics, 2015
Volatile anesthetics (VAs) transformed medical practice, although their impact may now be taken for granted. More than 150 years after they were introduced, VAs are now ubiquitous in operating rooms, but should not be considered commonplace in terms of our understanding of how they act.
openaire   +2 more sources

Stimulus Threshold for Providing Intraoperative Motor Evoked Potential

open access: yesHaseki Tıp Bülteni, 2020
Aim:Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IOM) has been increasingly used in surgeries associated with a risk of neurological impairment. Motor evoked potential (MEP), which is a part of intraoperative neurophysiological tests, evaluates motor ...
Emine Taşkıran, Dilek Akyüz
doaj   +1 more source

Volatile anesthetics and ischemia-reperfusion injury [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2015
Ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury can occur under various clinical conditions in which the restoration of blood and oxygen to ischemic tissues results in a massive release of oxygen free radicals. For example, cardiac surgery, stroke, tourniquet application for orthopedic surgery, organ transplantation, and restoration of shock can cause IR injury ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury and Volatile Anesthetics [PDF]

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2014
Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is induced as a result of reentry of the blood and oxygen to ischemic tissue. Antioxidant and some other drugs have protective effect on IRI. In many surgeries and clinical conditions IRI is counteract inevitable. Some anesthetic agents may have a protective role in this procedure.
openaire   +2 more sources

The use of a volatile anesthetic regimen protects against acute normovolemic hemodilution induced myocardial depression in patients with coronary artery disease

open access: yesAsian Journal of Transfusion Science, 2009
Background: Previous studies indicated that acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANH) was associated with a depression of myocardial function in coronary surgery patients with baseline heart rate faster than 90 bpm.
Lorsomradee Sratwadee   +1 more
doaj  

The genotoxicity effects and oxidative stress of common volatile and injectable anesthesia drugs on peripheral blood during irradiation of BALB/c mice

open access: yesJournal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences
Introduction: Ionizing radiation (IR) is well-known for its genotoxic and cytotoxic effects. Additionally, anesthesia has been shown to cause various side effects, including genotoxicity.
Chongyu Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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