Results 101 to 110 of about 19,426 (298)

Effects of General Anesthetics on Excitatory and Inhibitory Synaptic Transmission in Area CA1 of the Rat Hippocamptls In Vitro [PDF]

, 1999
It is unclear whether general anesthetics induce enhancement of neural inhibition and/or attenuation of neural excitation.We studied the effects of pentobarbital (5xl0^mol/L), propofol (5x10^ mol/L), ketamine (10^ mol/L), halothane (1.5 vol%) and ...
Wakasugi Masahiro
core   +1 more source

Clinical Images: Sevoflurane‐induced periostitis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Christian Beyer, Marion Ganslmayer, Richard Strauß, Bernhard Manger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Linalool‐Based Phytotherapy for Excitatory/Inhibitory Imbalance in Alzheimer's Disease: A Review of Lavender and Cannabis Therapeutic Effects on Sleep, Seizures, and Cognition

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of the proposed neuromodulatory actions of linalool in Alzheimer's disease. Through multi‐target effects on oxidative stress, amyloid aggregation, GABAergic and glutamatergic signaling, linalool may restore excitatory/inhibitory balance.
Ilaria Piccialli, Giovanni Roviello, Giorgia Magliocca, Emilia Esposito, Anna Pannaccione   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Co‐Delivery of Hydrogen and Magnesium via Microneedle Patches for Neuroinflammation Modulation After Spinal Cord Injury: A Multi‐Modal In Vivo Study

Small, EarlyView.
A spatiotemporal co‐delivery microneedle system (MN‐Mg) is developed for spinal cord injury repair. By generating hydrogen gas and magnesium ions in situ, this dual‐engine platform effectively scavenges ROS and modulates microglial polarization via the MAPK/AP‐1 signaling axis.
Haibo Wang, Yang Sun, Shiqi Wang, Wenbo Wang, Jincheng Tang, Ziang Li, Xinzhao Jiang, Liang Zhou, Jie Wu, Qiangqiang Guo, Yiwei Zhu, Yu Feng, Kun Xi, Liang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of perioperative anesthetics on the postoperative prognosis of patients undergoing surgery for cervical cancer

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Cervical cancer is a common malignancy among women, and tumor excision is the most common surgical intervention. Anesthetics used during surgery include general intravenous, volatile, local anesthetics, sedative and analgesic. Studies have shown that the
Linyan Deng, Linyan Deng, Linyan Deng, Tingting Wang, Tingting Wang, Tingting Wang, Qiaofeng Zhang, Qiaofeng Zhang, Qiaofeng Zhang, Shaofang Shu, Shaofang Shu, Shaofang Shu, Xiangdong Chen, Xiangdong Chen, Xiangdong Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain perfusion, part 2: anesthesia and brain perfusion in small animals [PDF]

, 2010
Sedatives and anesthetics can influence cerebral metabolism and respiratory and cardiovascular dynamics, which results in changes in cerebral perfusion.
Gielen, Ingrid, Peremans, Kathelijne, Polis, Ingeborgh, Vermeire, Simon, Waelbers, Tim   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Agricultural Fungicide Mancozeb in Leaf Litter Enhances Survival and Growth of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mancozeb is one of the most widely used agricultural fungicides, exhibiting strong efficacy against a broad spectrum of phytopathogenic fungi. However, its widespread application comes at the cost of environmental contamination. Here, we show the effects of Inga vera leaf litter contamination with Mancozeb on life‐history traits of Aedes ...
Heloise Restello Remus, Gilberto Dinis Cozzer, João Tauchert, Raquel de Brito, Cássia Alves Lima‐Rezende, Jacir Dal Magro, Natalia Bastiani da Luz, Daniel Albeny‐Simões, Renan de Souza Rezende   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospects of cardioprotection by volatile anesthetics

Medicinski pregled, 2010
Myocardial ischaemia is followed by some reversibile or ireversibile changes. The aim of cardioplegia is to protect numerous intracellular processes: to spare the intracellular energy stores, to reduce the free oxygen radicals synthesis, to protect the function of the endothelium and myocardial oxygen balance as well as ionic balance.
Miomir, Jović, Borislav, Krivokapić, Milan, Babić, Dusko, Nezić, Bosko, Dukanović, Predrag, Stevanović   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Capture of isoflurane from anaesthetised dogs and cats following methadone, medetomidine and ketamine administration

Veterinary Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Volatile anaesthetic agents contribute to climate change, and reducing this impact is a commendable ambition. We evaluated the efficiency of a veterinary capture device for isoflurane (VET‐can/VET‐dock, SageTech Veterinary) in anaesthetised cats and dogs.
Florence Hillen, David Yates, Kate White
wiley   +1 more source

The genotoxicity effects and oxidative stress of common volatile and injectable anesthesia drugs on peripheral blood during irradiation of BALB/c mice

Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences
Introduction: Ionizing radiation (IR) is well-known for its genotoxic and cytotoxic effects. Additionally, anesthesia has been shown to cause various side effects, including genotoxicity.
Chongyu Yang, Althaf Hussain Shaik, Turki Mayudh Alrubie, Yanxi Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source