Results 61 to 70 of about 694,198 (334)

Non‐Invasive Multidimensional Capacitive Sensing for In Vivo Traumatic Brain Injury Monitoring

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Single‐electrode, multidimensional capacitive sensors noninvasively assess cerebral autoregulation and compliance for traumatic brain injury monitoring. ABSTRACT Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of death and disability, but invasive intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring is risky, and current non‐invasive methods lack the resolution and ...
Shawn Kim, Yu‐Jen Cheng, Tianyi Li, Nathan White, Xu Wang, Kristyn Ringgold, Lauren Neidig, Younghoon Kwon, Jae‐Hyun Chung   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intravenous application of a primary sevoflurane metabolite improves outcome in murine septic peritonitis: first results. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Volatile anesthetics are known to have immunomodulatory effects in conditions of organ injury. A recent study in an experimental sepsis model has shown remarkably improved survival when mice were exposed to volatile anesthetics.
Inge K Herrmann, Maricela Castellon, David E Schwartz, Melanie Hasler, Martin Urner, Guochang Hu, Richard D Minshall, Beatrice Beck-Schimmer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Volatile Anesthetic-Induced Myocardial Protection [PDF]

, 2003
Volatile anesthetics protect myocardium against reversible and irreversible ischemic injury. Experimental evidence from several in vitro and in vivo animal models demonstrates that volatile agents enhance the recovery of stunned myocardium and reduce the
Gu, Weidong, Kersten, Judy R., LaDisa, John F., Ludwig, Lynda M., Pagel, Paul S., Tanaka, Katsuya, Warltier, David C.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Rupestonic Acid of Artemisia Rupestris L. Extract Treats Pulmonary Fibrosis in COPD by Targeting TGF‐β1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RA of EEAR inhibits TGF‐β1 ubiquitination and changes conformation by target binding TGF‐β1, regulating TGF‐β1/Smad2/3 signaling pathway. Thus it down‐regulated downstream protein expression, inhibited EMT and collagen deposition of ECM, in order to EEAR preventing PF in COPD.
Lingfeng Peng, Lulu Zhang, Yimeng Fan, Sijuan Huang, Qingyu Zhao, Chao Han, Zhihui Hao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysfunctional TRIM31 of POMC Neurons Provokes Hypothalamic Injury and Peripheral Metabolic Disorder under Long‐Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge, Jiamao Lin, Changsheng Yang, Chuanwang Miao, Fengxiang Li, Shuqiang Zhao, Lei Zou, Xuedong Teng, Lina Liu, Tingguang Li, Yan Sun, Qiang Li, Deshuai Lou, Linfeng Hu, Xi Liu, Gang Kuang, Jing Luo, Minxuan Xu, Minghui Chang, Jun Tan, Yanrong Ren, Bochu Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seqüência de fluxo de gás fresco para início da anestesia com baixo fluxo: aplicação clínica do estudo teórico de Mapleson Secuencia de flujo de gas fresco para inicio de la anestesia con bajo flujo: aplicación clínica del estudio teórico de Mapleson Fresh-gas flow sequence at the start of low-flow anesthesia: clinical application of Mapleson’s theoretical study

Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia, 2002
JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: Em estudo teórico, Mapleson utilizando um modelo farmacocinético multicompartimental, com um homem padrão de 40 anos e 70 kg, demonstrou que, com fluxo de gás fresco (FGF) inicial igual à ventilação pulmonar total, sendo depois
Marisa Miziara Jreige Borges, Renato Ângelo Saraiva   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorder: State of the Preclinical Science. [PDF]

, 2020
The purpose of this article is to provide a succinct summary of the different experimental approaches that have been used in preclinical postoperative cognitive dysfunction research, and an overview of the knowledge that has accrued. This is not intended
Culley, Deborah J, Eckenhoff, Maryellen F, Eckenhoff, Roderic G, Goodlin, Sarah J, Maze, Mervyn, Orser, Beverley A, Terrando, Niccolò, Wei, Huafeng, Whittington, Robert A, Xie, Zhongcong, Zuo, Zhiyi   +10 more
core  

Cinnamic‐Hydroxamic‐Acid Derivatives Exhibit Antibiotic, Anti‐Biofilm, and Supercoiling Relaxation Properties by Targeting Bacterial Nucleoid‐Associated Protein HU

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cinnamic‐hydroxamic‐acid derivatives (CHADs) are identified as novel inhibitors of the bacterial nucleoid‐associated protein HU, exhibiting potent antibacterial, anti‐biofilm (both inhibition and eradication), and DNA relaxation (anti‐supercoiling) activities. Moreover, CHADs demonstrate strong synergistic effects with multiple antibiotics.
Huan Chen, Yingqi Xu, Zhaoping Xiong, Hongliang Wang, Xin Wang, Yue Kang, Zhonglin Wang, Xiaoyan Zeng, Yahui Liu, Yehuan Zheng, Wei Chen, Mengzhe Li, Zhenyue Hu, Chi Xu, Yue Wu, Yawen Wang, Zuyi Yuan, Shuai Yuan, Huadong Liu, Steve Matthews, Nan Qiao, Yan Li, Bing Liu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elemene Augments the Effects of Anti‐PD‐1 Immunotherapy on Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Regulating the miR‐130a‐5p/SPP/MHC‐I Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Elemene increases SPP expression by competitively binding with miR‐130a‐5p to suppress SPP mRNA degradation. This led to more antigen/MHC‐I complexes being expressed on the cell surface, which consequently facilitated the recognition and killing of HCC cells by CTLs and enhancing the antitumor immune efficacy of anti‐PD‐1.
Menglan Wang, Mengqing Sun, Heng Dong, Xiaoting Zhang, Jingbo Zhang, Zhengguo Zhang, Mengjie Ni, Lina Li, Yunxin Pei, Xiaoyu Chen, Qian Li, Fangtian Bu, Jiacheng Huang, Liangyu Jiang, Zhuting Fang, Xuliang Chen, Jianxiang Chen, Yiting Qiao, Tian Xie   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase transitions in single neurons and neural populations: Critical slowing, anesthesia, and sleep cycles [PDF]

, 2010
The firing of an action potential by a biological neuron represents a dramatic transition from small-scale linear stochastics (subthreshold voltage fluctuations) to gross-scale nonlinear dynamics (birth of a 1-ms voltage spike). In populations of neurons
Sleigh, James W., Steyn-Ross, D. Alistair, Steyn-Ross, Moira L., Wilson, Marcus T.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources