Results 51 to 60 of about 314,110 (197)

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seqüência de fluxo de gás fresco para início da anestesia com baixo fluxo: aplicação clínica do estudo teórico de Mapleson Secuencia de flujo de gas fresco para inicio de la anestesia con bajo flujo: aplicación clínica del estudio teórico de Mapleson Fresh-gas flow sequence at the start of low-flow anesthesia: clinical application of Mapleson’s theoretical study

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Anestesiologia, 2002
JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: Em estudo teórico, Mapleson utilizando um modelo farmacocinético multicompartimental, com um homem padrão de 40 anos e 70 kg, demonstrou que, com fluxo de gás fresco (FGF) inicial igual à ventilação pulmonar total, sendo depois
Marisa Miziara Jreige Borges   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experience‐Dependent Reorganization of Hippocampal CA3 Neuronal Ensembles Associates With Memory Generalization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mice can transfer the learned rule of spatial working memory to guide similar but novel tasks. Hippocampal CA3 populational activity dynamically reorganize during memory generalization, shifting from task‐specific to generalized coding over testing days. Sparse yet redundant neural representations of CA3 enable rule transfer and cognitive map formation,
Da Song   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardioprotection with volatile anesthetics: mechanisms and clinical implications

open access: yes, 2005
Cardiac surgery and some noncardiac procedures are associated with a significant risk of perioperative cardiac morbid events. Experimental data indicate that clinical concentrations of volatile general anesthetics protect the myocardium from ischemia and
Mathur, Sanjiv   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Asymmetric Evolution of Antennal Cell Types Underlies a Derived Ammonia‐Sensing Logic for Ecological Adaptation in Bactrocera dorsalis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Comparative antennal single‐nucleus transcriptomics reveals cell‐type‐dependent transcriptomic divergence in Bactrocera dorsalis, with similar structural cells but divergent sensory neurons. This neuronal diversification is associated with a distinct ammonia‐sensing pathway, linking female attraction to bird‐dropping‐associated cues with nutritional ...
Wei Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Disarray of Extracellular Matrix Collagen‐I Fiber Network and Compromised Biomechanics in Aortae From Marfan‐Syndrome Mice Assessed Through Combined Opto‐Biomechatronics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Combined structure‐function assessment in aortic rings from Marfan mice using MechaMorph Opto‐Biomechatronics technology relates increased elasticity (stiffness) and dynamic viscosity and less ordered extracellular matrix 3D‐structure (collagen) as potential causes for impaired Windkessel function and compromised haemodynamics in Marfan's syndrome ...
Dominik Schneidereit   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histamine and the mechanisms of nausea and vomiting: Translating the uncertain pharmacology of cyclizine

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cyclizine is a long‐established, short‐acting drug, registered for preventing motion sickness, post‐operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and ‘vomiting of known cause’. The latter is not defined but may include pregnancy and patients receiving palliative care, historically accepted without large, controlled trials.
Gareth J. Sanger, Paul L. R. Andrews
wiley   +1 more source

Glycopolymeric nanoparticles transported by activated platelets protect ischemic myocardium by alleviating PANoptosis through targeting macrophage Dectin‐1

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
NP‐SF, designed to target macrophage Dectin‐1 and activated platelets, selectively accumulated in ischemic myocardium, where it was taken up by macrophages after platelet hitchhiking. By inhibiting NLRC5‐related PANoptosis, NP‐SF significantly attenuated pathological damage, and effectively preserved cardiac function in a murine ischemia–reperfusion ...
Guanye Yu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Fluorination of Partially Fluorinated Dialkylethers. Synthesis of Sevoflurane Derivatives (CF3)2CHOCHF2, (CF3)2CHOCF3, and (CF3)2CFOCF3

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Electrochemical fluorination (ECF, Simons process) is a valuable method for the fluorination of partially fluorinated dialkyl ethers, providing an inexpensive, scalable, and safe access to partially fluorinated ethers with a higher fluorine content and the perfluorinated analogues that are hardly accessible using other fluorination techniques ...
Tanja Knuplez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhaled Volatiles for Status Asthmaticus, Epilepsy, and Difficult Sedation in Adult ICU and PICU: A Systematic Review

open access: yesCritical Care Explorations
OBJECTIVES:. Inhaled volatile anesthetics support management of status asthmaticus (SA), status epilepticus (SE), and difficult sedation (DS). This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and feasibility of using inhaled anesthetics for SA, SE,
Kevin Gorsky, MD   +83 more
doaj   +1 more source

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