Results 141 to 150 of about 14,753 (332)

Emerging Materials and Future Strategies for Solid Oxide Electrochemical Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Solid oxide electrochemical cells operate under strongly coupled electrochemical and thermodynamic conditions, where performance is constrained by interactions among crystal structure, defect chemistry, and interfacial evolution. This review, based on a structure‐defect‐property‐durability framework, reveals the roles of lattice symmetry and defect ...
Qiuchun Lu, Yufei Zhang, Han Zhao, Pooi See Lee, Daniel H.C. Chua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Single-Objective Light-Sheet Microscopy for Imaging Microfluidics

, 2021
Existing light-sheet microscopy has limited adoption in microfluidic studies due to physical constraints imposed by the working distance from multiple objective lenses, significant modification of microfluidic chip, or complex imaging setups.
Xu, Tienan, Lee, Woei Ming
core  

Tuning Interfacial Water Dynamics via Gd‐Doped Cu2O for High‐Rate Selective CO2‐to‐Ethanol Conversion

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A Gd‐doped Cu2O electrocatalyst disrupts rigid interfacial hydrogen‐bonding networks, creating a free‐water‐rich microenvironment. This accelerates proton‐coupled electron transfer, enabling selective high‐rate CO2‐to‐ethanol conversion with 48.5% Faradaic efficiency at industrially relevant current densities.
Hyunwoo Kim, Hyo Sang Jeon, Eugene Huh, Man Ho Han, Hyeon‐Seok Bang, Junho Lee, Jae‐Young Choi, Dong Ki Lee, Kyeongsu Kim, Byoung Koun Min, Woong Hee Lee, Hyung‐Suk Oh   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracking Dynamic Sulfur Electrochemistry by Operando Techniques in Alkali Metal‐Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Dynamic sulfur electrochemistry in alkali metal‐sulfur batteries is tracked through operando spectroscopy, scattering, imaging, and modelling. This Review connects sulfur reaction pathways, polysulfide transport, electrolyte/interphase evolution, anode chemistry, and quantitative mechanistic analysis across Li‐S, Na‐S, and K‐S batteries, providing ...
Fangli Zhang, Meixuan Niu, Junya Huang, Dawei Su   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential of Image2Image translation in reducing AI bias attributed to differences in CT reconstruction methods: proof-of-concept study on a paired dataset

Frontiers in Radiology
BackgroundThe choice of image reconstruction approach, such as Iterative Model Reconstruction (IMR) and iDose4, is critical in computed tomography (CT) as distribution shifts between them can introduce systematic bias in clinical AI models, posing a ...
Feifei Li, Liliana Lourenco Caldeira, Astha Jaiswal, Nils Große Hokamp, Oya Beyan, Oya Beyan, Ekaterina Kutafina   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstruction of industrial piping installations from laser point clouds using profiling techniques

, 2009
Includes abstract.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 143-152).As-built models of industrial piping installations are essential for planning applications in industry. Laser scanning has emerged as the preferred data acquisition method of as built
Mapurisa, Willard T
core  

CFD modeling and sensitivity‐guided design of silicon filament CVD reactors

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Filament‐based chemical vapor deposition (CVD) for silicon (Si) coatings is often treated as an adaptation of planar deposition. But this overlooks fundamental shifts in transport phenomena and reaction kinetics. In filament CVD, the filament acts as a substrate, heat source, and flow disruptor simultaneously. In this work, we ask: What really
G. P. Gakis, G. Loachamín‐Suntaxi, I. G. Aviziotis, E. D. Koronaki, P. P. Filippatos, G. Chatzigiannakis, S. P. A. Bordas, D. Davazoglou, A. G. Boudouvis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

GraphRAG for engineering diagrams: ChatP&ID enables LLM interaction with P&IDs

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams (P&IDs) are central to process engineering workflows, yet extracting information from them remains a tedious and time‐consuming task. This work introduces ChatP&ID, a framework enabling natural‐language interaction with smart P&IDs through Graph Retrieval‐Augmented Generation (GraphRAG), to our knowledge ...
Achmad Anggawirya Alimin, Artur M. Schweidtmann   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven and Cell‐Specific Determination of Nuclei‐Associated Actin Structure

Small Structures
Quantitative volumetric assessment of filamentous actin (F‐actin) fibers remains challenging due to their interconnected nature, leading researchers to utilize threshold‐based or qualitative measurement methods with poor reproducibility.
Nina Nikitina, Nurbanu Bursa, Matthew Goelzer, Madison Goldfeldt, Chase Crandall, Sean Howard, Janet Rubin, Anamaria Zavala, Aykut Satici, Gunes Uzer   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifrequency methods for Electrical Impedance Tomography

, 2015
Multifrequency Electrical Impedance Tomography (MFEIT) is an emerging imaging modality which exploits the dependence of tissue impedance on frequency to recover images of conductivity.
Malone, ER
core