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A Highly Sensitive Silicon-Core Quantum Dot Fluorescent Probe for Vomitoxin Detection in Cereals [PDF]
FoodsVomitoxin is a member of the monotrichous mycotoxin family with a complex chemical structure and significant biological activity. This toxin has strong immunosuppressive toxic effects and can cause serious damage to human and animal health. In this study,
Caiwen Dong +4 more
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Murine Anorectic Response to Deoxynivalenol (Vomitoxin) Is Sex-Dependent [PDF]
Toxins, 2015 Deoxynivalenol (DON, vomitoxin), a common trichothecene mycotoxin found in cereal foods, dysregulates immune function and maintenance of energy balance.
Erica S. Clark +2 more
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Deoxynivalenol (Vomitoxin)-Induced Anorexia Is Induced by the Release of Intestinal Hormones in Mice [PDF]
Toxins, 2021 Deoxynivalenol (DON), also known as vomitoxin, is a mycotoxin that can cause antifeeding and vomiting in animals. However, the mechanism of DON inducing anorexia is complicated.
Jianming Yue +6 more
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Microbial transformation of deoxynivalenol (vomitoxin) [PDF]
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1992 Microbial inocula from rumen fluid, soil, and contents of the large intestines of chickens (CLIC) and of swine (SLIC) were tested for their ability to transform deoxynivalenol (vomitoxin) in vitro. Microorganisms in (CLIC) completely transformed pure vomitoxin, and this activity was retained through six serial subcultures. No alteration of the toxin by
P, He, L G, Young, C, Forsberg
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Acute Toxicity of Vomitoxin (Deoxynivalenol) in Broiler Chickens ,
Poultry Science, 1981 Abstract Acute vomitoxicosis in broiler chicks was characterized by extensive ecchymotic hemorrhaging throughout the carcass, widespread deposition of urates, disturbance of the nervous system, and irritation of the upper gastrointestinal tract. The approximate oral LD50 dose for vomitoxin was 140 mg/kg, suggesting substantially lower toxicity than ...
W E, Huff +3 more
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Recent progress on biological detoxification of vomitoxin
Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi, 2023 Deoxynivalenol （DON）， also known as vomitoxin （VT）， is one of the most common mycotoxins produced by Fusarium spp. It is widely distributed in cereal and related products， which can cause huge economic losses to the world food production and poses a ...
LI Kailin, YU Dianzhen, LIU Na, WU Aibo
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High Sensitivity of Aged Mice to Deoxynivalenol (Vomitoxin)-Induced Anorexia Corresponds to Elevated Proinflammatory Cytokine and Satiety Hormone Responses [PDF]
Toxins, 2015 Deoxynivalenol (DON), a trichothecene mycotoxin that commonly contaminates cereal grains, is a public health concern because of its adverse effects on the gastrointestinal and immune systems.
Erica S. Clark +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Capillary Gas-Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Vomitoxin in Cereal Grains [PDF]
Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL, 1982 Abstract A gas-liquid chromatographic (GLC) method, using an electron capture detector, is described for determining vomitoxin in cereal grains at levels as low as 0.05 ppm. Samples are extracted with chloroform-ethanol and initially purified by using a Sep-Pak silica cartridge, followed by column chromatography using Sephadex LH-20 ...
H, Cohen, M, Lapointe
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EFFECT OF FEEDING VOMITOXIN-CONTAMINATED WHEAT TO PIGS [PDF]
Canadian Journal of Animal Science, 1982 Two groups each of three gilts (39 ± 4 kg) were given ad libitum a diet containing 70% vomitoxin-contaminated (1 ppm) wheat (V) and two other groups (controls) the same diet with 70% clean wheat (C). Similarly, for 18 gilts (75 ± 4 kg), two groups were given diet C, two diet V and two groups diet CV containing 35% contaminated and 35% clean wheat ...
D. W. FRIEND +4 more
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Vomitoxin and Amino Acid Supplements in Rat Feed [PDF]
Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica, 1989 In Finland grain has during some years contained considerable amounts of mycotoxins depending on the weather conditions, harvesting and preservation methods. The most common of these mycotoxins are Fusariumtoxins: zearalenone and trichotechenes. The trichotechene group is large, but only a few of the toxins are of practical interest in that they cause ...
K, Kallela +3 more
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