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[Development of a monoclonal antibody-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for determination of vomitoxin (DON) in Coicis Semen].

Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 2022
Coicis Semen is a common bulk medicinal material used for both medicine and food, which has the effect of promoting diuresis, draining dampness, invigorating the spleen and checking diarrhea. It is derived from Coix lacryma-jobi var.
Yun-xiang Liu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Invited Review: TOXICOLOGY OF DEOXYNIVALENOL (VOMITOXIN)

Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, 1996
Trichothecene mycotoxins are a group of structurally similar fungal metabolites that are capable of producing a wide range of toxic effects. Deoxynivalenol (DON, vomitoxin), a trichothecene, is prevalent worldwide in crops used for food and feed production, including in Canada and the United States.
B. A. Rotter   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Subchronic toxicity of vomitoxin in Sprague-Dawley rats

Food and Chemical Toxicology, 1985
Purified vomitoxin was incorporated into the diet at a level of 20 ppm and fed to male Sprague-Dawley rats ad lib. for 90 days. Few clinical signs of toxicity were observed. Rats in the vomitoxin treatment group were less efficient in converting feed into body mass, but there was no feed refusal.
R.F. Vesonder   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A theoretical study on vomitoxin and its tautomers

Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2009
In the present work, the structural and electronic properties of vomitoxin (deoxynivalenol, a mycotoxin) and all of its possible tautomers have been investigated by the application of B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) type quantum chemical calculations. According to the results of the calculations, tautomer V(4) has been found to be the most stable one among all the ...
Lemi Türker   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Embryotoxicity of 4-deoxynivalenol (vomitoxin) in mice

Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 1982
The teratogenic potential of vomitoxin is at present unknown, therefore this study was conducted to assess the embryotoxic effects of vomitoxin in pregnant mice. In this study vomitoxin manifested a specific lethal effect on the mouse embryo associated with or without maternal vaginal bleeding but with no apparent maternal toxicity at the 2.5, 5, 10 ...
R. F. Vesonder   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Re-examination of 1972 midwest corn for vomitoxin

Toxicon, 1979
Vomitoxin was detected in 4 of 9 maize samples analysed and was quantitated by gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Levels of vomitoxin found ranged from 15 to 28 p.p.m.
A. Ciegler   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A teratology study on vomitoxin (4-deoxynivalenol) in rabbits

Food and Chemical Toxicology, 1986
Diets containing 4-deoxynivalenol (vomitoxin) of greater than 98% purity were fed to rabbits on days 0-30 of gestation. The dietary concentrations of 4-deoxynivalenol were 0, 0.00075, 0.0015, 0.003, 0.006, 0.012 and 0.024% and the daily intakes of deoxynivalenol were 0, 0.3, 0.6, 1.0, 1.6, 2.0 and 1.8 mg/kg body weight/day, respectively.
G. Angers, K.S. Khera, C. Whalen
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of deoxynivalenol (vomitoxin) on the humoral IM-munity of mice

Toxicology Letters, 1984
The effects of vomitoxin (deoxynivalenol; DON) on the immune system were studied in groups of weanling male Swiss Webster mice administered by gavage 0.75, 2.5, and 7.5 mg of vomitoxin per kg body weight. Untreated controls and solvent controls (propylene glycol, ethanol, and distilled water in a ratio of 4:1:5) were also included in this study.
P.F. McGuire   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A fluorescent terbium-metal-organic framework material for high-sensitivity detection of vomitoxin and oxytetracycline hydrochloride in water.

Luminescence (Chichester, England Print)
A unique luminescent lanthanide metal-organic framework (LnMOF)-based fluorescence detection platform was utilized to achieve sensitive detection of vomitoxin (VT) and oxytetracycline hydrochloride (OTC-HCL) without the use of antibodies or biomolecular ...
Jia-Yi Huang   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Occurrence of deoxynivalenol (vomitoxin) in processed cereals and pulses in Turkey

Food Additives and Contaminants, 2003
The aim was to investigate the occurrence of deoxynivalenol (DON) in cereal and pulse products in Turkey. DON was detected using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with ultraviolet detection at 220 nm and positive results greater or equal to 0.60 ppm were confirmed by thin layer chromatography (TLC).
Diren Beyoğlu, Gülden Z. Omurtag
openaire   +2 more sources

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