Results 51 to 60 of about 1,034 (181)

Advances in Deoxynivalenol Toxicity Mechanisms: The Brain as a Target

Toxins, 2012
Deoxynivalenol (DON), mainly produced by Fusarium fungi, and also commonly called vomitoxin, is a trichothecene mycotoxin. It is one of the most abundant trichothecenes which contaminate cereals consumed by farm animals and humans.
Jean-Denis Troadec, Julien Roux, Lourdes Mounien, Michel Dallaporta, Marion S. Bonnet   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into the genetic and biochemical basis of Gibberella ear rot resistance in maize

The Plant Genome, Volume 18, Issue 3, September 2025.
Abstract Fusarium graminearum colonizes the maize ear, causing Gibberella ear rot (GER) and producing harmful mycotoxins, including deoxynivalenol (DON) and zearalenone (ZEA). The disease can be managed in part by breeding and planting resistant maize cultivars. Resistance to GER is a quantitative and complex trait.
Sarah Lipps, Zachary Hill, Charlette Hasty, Carolyn Butts‐Wilmsmeyer, Martin Bohn, Tiffany Jamann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) can deteriorate vaccination efficacy against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) at subtoxic levels

Porcine Health Management, 2022
Background Feedgrain contamination with mycotoxins, including deoxynivalenol (DON, “vomitoxin”) is relatively frequently encountered. Pigs are particularly sensitive to the toxicity of DON. To assess the interplay between DON and porcine reproductive and
Antje Rückner, Lisa Plagge, Kristin Heenemann, Maxi Harzer, Bastian Thaa, Janine Winkler, Sven Dänicke, Johannes Kauffold, Thomas W. Vahlenkamp   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐omics analyses reveal the interaction between colonic microbiota and host in Min and Yorkshire pigs

Animal Research and One Health, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 278-296, August 2025.
In the present study, we created the weight gain models with Min and Yorkshire pigs and conducted the metagenomics and metabolomics of colon contents and transcriptomics of colon tissue. Further, we revealed the characteristics and functions of the colonic microbiota in Min and Yorkshire pigs and analyzed their interactions with the host. Overall, this
Xiaoyu Huang, Huihui Li, Feng Cheng, Ligang Wang, Guoqing Cao, Lixian Wang, Lijun Shi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of select spring barley accessions for resistance to Fusarium head blight and deoxynivalenol accumulation

Crop Science, Volume 65, Issue 4, July/August 2025.
Abstract Fusarium head blight (FHB), a devastating disease of barley caused primarily by the fungus Fusarium graminearum, causes significant yield losses and grain contamination with mycotoxins. Enhancing resistance to FHB and the resultant accumulation of mycotoxins, such as deoxynivalenol (DON), is an effective and economical method of reducing ...
Rae Page, Ahmad H. Sallam, Tamas Szinyei, Oadi Matny, Joseph Wodarek, Brian Steffenson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐wide association mapping of resistance to Fusarium head blight and deoxynivalenol accumulation and haplotype analysis in a diverse barley collection

Crop Science, Volume 65, Issue 4, July/August 2025.
Abstract Fusarium head blight (FHB) is an economically damaging fungal disease of barley (Hordeum vulgare L. ssp. vulgare). Improving host resistance to FHB and the resultant accumulation of mycotoxins produced by Fusarium graminearum, such as deoxynivalenol (DON), is one of the most effective approaches for disease control and reduction of economic ...
Rae Page, Ahmad H. Sallam, Tamas Szinyei, Oadi Matny, Joseph Wodarek, Brian J. Steffenson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determinación de deoxinivalenol (DON) en trigo, cebada y maíz y su relación con los niveles de mohos totales, Fusarium spp., porcentaje de colonización y actividad de agua

Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición, 2000
Cincuenta muestras de cereales incluyendo 30 de trigo (10 de trigo duro rojo de primavera, 10 de trigo suave rojo de invierno y 10 trigo durum ámbar), 10 de cebada y 10 de maíz (5 de maíz blanco y 5 de maíz amarillo) fueron analizadas para determinar ...
Marellys del Carmen Moreno Contreras, Amaury José Martínez Yepez, Rosa Raybaudi Martínez   +2 more
doaj  

Adsorption mechanism of Pichia pastoris hydrolysate on zearalenone and deoxynivalenol [PDF]

Zhongguo niangzao
In order to effectively prevent and remove toxins, using Pichia pastoris as research object. Yeast hydrolysates with different hydrolysis degrees (YH1-YH5) were prepared by controlling the autolysis time and enzymatic hydrolysis time of P.
DING Yinyin, SUN Xiaolu, LIAO Hongmei, LUO Xiaohong, ZHANG Hao, YIN Peng
doaj   +1 more source

MOF‐Based Bioelectronic Supercapacitors

Small, Volume 21, Issue 15, April 16, 2025.
This study examines the structural and functional characteristics of MOF‐based bioelectronic supercapacitors, highlighting their excellent conductivity and biocompatibility. Strategies for synthesis and functionalization enhance overall device efficiency. Due to their diverse application potential, these materials are recognized as promising candidates
Begüm Sarac, Seydanur Yücer, Fatih Ciftci   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deoxynivalenol modulated mucin expression and proinflammatory cytokine production, affecting susceptibility to enteroinvasive Escherichia coli infection in intestinal epithelial cells

Journal of Food Science, Volume 90, Issue 2, February 2025.
Abstract Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a common mycotoxin in crops that could induce intestinal inflammation, affecting the susceptibility of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) to pathogen infection. This study aimed to investigate DON's effects on mucin and cytokine production as part of the local immune system and how it affected intestinal susceptibility ...
Murphy Lam Yim Wan, Vanessa Anna Co, Paul C Turner, Shah P Nagendra, Hani El‐Nezami   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source