Results 61 to 70 of about 3,849 (260)

Recognition of Orbital Angular Momentum of Vortex Beams Based on Convolutional Neural Network and Multi-Objective Classifier

open access: yesPhotonics, 2023
Vortex beams carry orbital angular momentum (OAM), and their inherent infinite dimensional eigenstates can enhance the ability for optical communication and information processing in the classical and quantum fields.
Yanzhu Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Subsurface Weak in‐Plane Magnetization of Mixed Phase BiFeO3 by Scanning Nitrogen Vacancy Magnetometry

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We use scanning nitrogen vacancy magnetometry to directly image the weak in‐plane magnetic moments in mixed phase BiFeO3 at the nanoscale and quantify the local magnetic moments to be 18.8±2.0 μB/nm2 in the rhombohedral‐like phase and 1.5±0.6 μB/nm2 in the well‐known non‐magnetic tetragonal‐like phase.
Lei Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deflective Vortex Beam Generation Based on Metasurfaces in the Terahertz Band

open access: yesLeida xuebao, 2021
Terahertz vortex beams can be used to improve the communication capacity of radar communication systems and the resolution of imaging systems. This paper presents a deflective vortex beam generation method based on a reflective metasurface working in the
Hongyu SHI   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terahertz circular Airy vortex beams [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
AbstractVortex beams have received considerable research interests both in optical and millimeter-wave domain since its potential to be utilized in the wireless communications and novel imaging systems. Many well-known optical beams have been demonstrated to carry orbital angular momentum (OAM), such as Laguerre-Gaussian beams and high-order Bessel ...
Changming Liu   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Chiral Phase Change Nanomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates reversible, non‐volatile phase transitions in chiral Ge2${\rm Ge}_2$Sb2${\rm Sb}_2$Te5${\rm Te}_5$ (GST) nanohelices for high‐speed optical modulation of chirality and dynamic control of the state of polarization (SOP). The chiral nanostructures are fabricated using a highly directional, wafer‐scale physical vapor deposition ...
Joshua A. Burrow   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twisted Spatiotemporal Optical Vortex Random Fields

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2021
We present twisted spatiotemporal optical vortex (STOV) beams, which are partially coherent light sources that possess a coherent optical vortex and a random twist coupling their space and time dimensions.
Milo Hyde
doaj   +1 more source

Microwave vortex beam launcher design [PDF]

open access: yesIET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, 2018
A novel design for a vectorial vortex beam launcher in the microwave regime is devised. The beam is formed by launching a single guided transverse electric (TE) mode of a metallic circular waveguide into free‐space. Excitation is achieved by the mean of an inserted coaxial loop antenna.
Nedime Pelin M.H. Salem   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bidirectional Terahertz Vortex Beam Regulator

open access: yesMaterials, 2022
Most of the reported vortex beam generators with orbital angular momentum (OAM) in the terahertz region only operate in either the reflection mode or the transmission mode, which greatly limits the integration and application in terahertz technology systems. Herein, we propose a full-space vortex beam regulator at two different frequencies. By changing
Li, Jiusheng   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Development of a Three‐Axis Planar Hall Magnetoresistance Sensor Using a Superparamagnetic Nanoparticle‐Based Flux Guide

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A printed superparamagnetic nanoparticle‐based flux guide enables the realization of a hysteresis‐free three‐axis magnetic sensor. This innovative architecture efficiently redirects out‐of‐plane fields to planar sensing elements, facilitating simultaneous vector detection without complex reset protocols.
Changyeop Jeon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Second harmonic of higher-order Poincaré sphere beam with two orthogonal 5%MgO:PPLN crystals

open access: yesAPL Photonics
In this work, the second harmonic (SH) of higher-order Poincaré sphere (HOPS) beam was introduced and demonstrated with two orthogonal 5%MgO:PPLN crystals.
Qinan Jiang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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