Results 61 to 70 of about 35,390 (284)

Correcting vortex splitting in higher order vortex beams

open access: yesOptics Express, 2014
We demonstrate a general method for the first order compensation of singularity splitting in a vortex beam at a single plane. By superimposing multiple forked holograms on the SLM used to generate the vortex beam, we are able to compensate vortex splitting and generate beams with desired phase singularities of order ℓ = 0, 1, 2, and 3 in one plane.
Richard, Neo   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prediction of Surface Topography Parameters in Direct Laser Interference Patterning of Stainless Steel Using Infrared Monitoring and Convolutional Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents an infrared monitoring approach for direct laser interference patterning (DLIP) combined with a convolutional neural network (CNN). Thermal emission data captured during structuring are used to predict surface topography parameters.
Lukas Olawsky   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances on optical vortex generation

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2018
This article reviews recent progress leading to the generation of optical vortex beams. After introducing the basics of optical vortex beams and their promising applications, we summarized different approaches for optical vortex generation by discrete ...
Wang Xuewen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vortex Beam Encoded All-Optical Logic Gates Based on Nano-Ring Plasmonic Antennas

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2019
Vortex beam encoded all-optical logic gates are suggested to be very important in future information processing. However, within current logic devices, only a few are encoded by using vortex beams and, in these devices, some space optical elements with ...
Houquan Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical Essence of Propagable Fractional‐Strength Optical Vortices in Free Space

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, 2023
Fractional‐order vector vortex beams (VVBs) have recently been demonstrated as new carriers of fractional‐strength optical vortices. However, the inherent mechanism of the new vortex beams, formed by the combination of both unstable states, to propagate ...
Xiaoyu Weng   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring the phase of the scattering amplitude with vortex beams

open access: yes, 2012
We show that colliding vortex beams instead of (approximate) plane waves can lead to a direct measurement of how the overall phase of the plane wave scattering amplitude changes with the scattering angle. Since vortex beams are coherent superpositions of
Ivanov, I. P.
core   +1 more source

Oxide‐Free Titanium Coatings by Wire Arc Spraying in a Silane‐Doped Inert Atmosphere

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A silane‐doped argon atmosphere enables the production of oxide‐free titanium coatings via twin‐wire arc spraying at ambient pressure. This innovative approach eliminates residual oxygen, creating process conditions that prevent oxidation and nitride formation.
Manuel Rodriguez Diaz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical clearing and shielding with fan-shaped vortex beams

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2020
We propose and demonstrate a new method for creation of fan-shaped optical vortex beams by rational phase modulation and assembly based on a well-known conical vortex phase.
Haiping Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analyzing Vortex Light Beam Scattering Characteristics from a Random Rough Surface

open access: yesPhotonics, 2023
The propagation and scattering of vortex light beams in complex media have significant implications in the fields of laser imaging, optical manipulation, and communication. This paper investigates the scattering characteristics of vortex light beams from
Xiaoxiao Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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