Results 71 to 80 of about 3,849 (260)

Exploring the potential of random lasers for vortex beam generation and image edge enhancements [PDF]

open access: yesAPL Photonics
Vortex beams, characterized by their unique property of carrying orbital angular momentum, hold significant promise for applications in cutting-edge fields, such as high-capacity optical communications, information encryption, and super-resolution ...
Liming Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionization of hydrogen by electron vortex beam [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 2019
Abstract Optical vortex beams have an extensive history in terms of both theory and experiment, but only recently have electron vortex beams been proposed and realized. The possible applications of these matter vortex waves are numerous, but a fundamental understanding of their interactions with atoms and molecules has not yet been ...
A L Harris, A Plumadore, Z Smozhanyk
openaire   +2 more sources

Optical Signature of Moiré Superlattices Formed by Twisted SrTiO3 Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We discover optical signatures from bonded interfaces in twisted SrTiO3 moiré superlattices, including low‐frequency Raman vibrational modes and strong second‐harmonic generation, consistent with strong interlayer coupling inferred from cross‐sectional electron microscopy and ab initio calculations. ABSTRACT Moiré superlattices formed at the interfaces
T. A. M. Ragib Shahriar   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Photoalignment to Structured Light: Liquid Crystal Platforms for Beam Shaping and Complex Wavefronts

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Photoaligned and photopatterned liquid crystal platforms provide programmable control of optical phase, polarization, and spin‐orbit interactions, enabling compact generation of structured light and complex wavefronts. This review highlights how tailored molecular orientations transform simple beams into designed optical fields, opening versatile ...
Le Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Optical Illumination on Bubble Nanodomains

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Stable surface‐confined nanoscale bubble domains are created and manipulated in PMN‐PT single crystals. Under above‐bandgap illumination, these bubble nanodomains remain unchanged. However, upon illumination cessation, they rapidly expand to switch the entire crystal surface, due to the accumulation of a large reservoir of electrons at the crystal ...
Haoze Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Enhancement of Tin Chloride‐Incorporated Ferroelectric Polymer‐Based Artificial Synapse for Hardware Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This paper proposes a highly efficient ferroelectric artificial synapse device based on an oxide semiconductor and SnCl2‐inserted P(VDF‐TrFE) gate dielectric layer. This FeFET significantly improved the synaptic performance due to the ion‐dipole interaction.
Hyun‐Soo Kim   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrostatically‐Stabilized PEG‐Free Lipid Nanoparticles for Systemic Nucleic Acid Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work describes non‐PEGylated layered lipid nanoparticles (nonPEG LLNPs), a gene delivery platform that improves upon standard PEGylated LNPs via electrostatic adsorption of charged polymers. nonPEG LLNPs maintain colloidal stability under biological stresses, enhance circulation time, and mitigate accelerated blood clearance and hepatic ...
Namita Nabar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization-Dependent Distortion of the Vortex Light Field Generated Using a Vortex Retarder

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
A vortex retarder (VR) is a widely-used optical component for converting Gaussian light beams into vortex beams, exhibiting unique advantages in a few broadband applications.
Jinyu Pan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Broadband Vortex Beams Generation With Narrow Divergence Angle Using Polarization Insensitive Metasurface

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
In this paper, we propose a polarization insensitive metasurface to generate broadband vortex beams with narrow divergence angle. The metasurface is composed of 30×30 I-shaped metal elements printed on the F4B substrate with metal ground plane ...
Hongyu Ma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Disorder on Microscopic Superconducting and Normal‐State Responses in a Kagome Metal

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Using depth‐resolved, field‐ and pressure‐dependent μSR$\umu{\rm SR}$ measurements, we show that disorder in Ta‐doped KV3Sb5 drives a crossover from nodal to nodeless superconductivity while strongly modifying the normal‐state magnetic response. Our results reveal that disorder affects superconductivity and magnetism in fundamentally different ways ...
J. N. Graham   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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