Results 21 to 30 of about 33,525 (258)

Automated diagnosis of optical coherence tomography imaging on plaque vulnerability and its relation to clinical outcomes in coronary artery disease

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
This study sought to develop a deep learning-based diagnostic algorithm for plaque vulnerability by analyzing intravascular optical coherence tomography (OCT) images and to investigate the relation between AI-plaque vulnerability and clinical outcomes in
Hirohiko Niioka   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Analysis of Calcium Content to Identify Non-culprit Vulnerable Plaques in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
BackgroundAside from the culprit plaque, the presence of vulnerable plaques in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) may be associated with future cardiac events.
Théo Pezel   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-cell atlas reveals different immune environments between stable and vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionRegardless of the degree of stenosis, vulnerable plaque is an important cause of ischemic stroke and thrombotic complications. The changes of the immune microenvironment within plaques seem to be an important factor affecting the ...
Peicong Ge   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Folate Receptor–Targeted Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography/Computed Tomography to Detect Activated Macrophages in Atherosclerosis: Can It Distinguish Vulnerable from Stable Atherosclerotic Plaques?

open access: yesMolecular Imaging, 2014
The need for noninvasive imaging to distinguish stable from vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques is evident. Activated macrophages play a role in atherosclerosis and express folate receptor folate receptor β (FR-β).
Leah C.J. Winkel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geographical predisposition influences on the distribution and tissue characterisation of eccentric coronary plaques in non-branching coronary arteries: cross-sectional study of coronary plaques analysed by intravascular ultrasound

open access: yesCardiovascular Ultrasound, 2016
Background We investigated the influence of geographical predisposition on the spatial distribution and composition of coronary plaques. Methods Thirty coronary arteries were evaluated.
Hidenori Komiyama   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of multilayer and single-layer coronary plaque models on stress/strain calculations based on optical coherence tomography images

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Mechanical stress and strain conditions are closely related to atherosclerotic plaque progression and rupture and have been under intensive investigations in recent years.
Mengde Huang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Use of Biomarkers for the Early Detection of Vulnerable Atherosclerotic Plaques and Vulnerable Patients. A Review

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Emergencies, 2016
Acute coronary syndromes represent the most severe consequences of atherosclerosis, most often triggered by the rupture of a coronary plaque, which, for various reasons, has become unstable.
Benedek Theodora   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical imaging techniques for vulnerable plaque detection

open access: yesTranslational Biophotonics, 2020
Vulnerable plaque rupture is the most important cause of myocardial infarction and acute coronary syndrome. Therefore, identifying vulnerable plaques is of prime importance, which will in turn aid in the development of treatments to stabilise them ...
Suleiman Eldomi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biophysical analysis of angiotensin II and amyloid‐β cross‐interaction in aggregation and membrane disruption

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Angiotensin II (AngII), a neuropeptide, interacts with amyloid‐β (Aβ), a key player in Alzheimer's disease. This study reveals that AngII reduces Aβ aggregation and membrane disruption in vitro. Biophysical assays and molecular modeling suggest AngII binds disordered Aβ forms, potentially modulating early amyloidogenic events and contributing to ...
Mohsen Habibnia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex-specific association between inflammation and endothelial function relevant gene and vulnerable carotid plaque

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Objectives: We aimed to explore sex-specific association between genes involved in inflammation and endothelial function and vulnerable carotid plaque, a subclinical precursor of ischemic stroke.Methods: Carotid plaque and plaque phenotype were assessed ...
Jie Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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