Results 101 to 110 of about 20,272 (258)
ABSTRACT Background Periodontitis is a prevalent chronic inflammatory condition that frequently co‐occurs with systemic chronic diseases. Although older adults experience a high burden of both periodontitis and chronic conditions, the extent to which age‐specific evidence has been synthesised remains unclear.
Manisha Tamrakar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic Determination of Maternal Behaviour in Pigs
ABSTRACT In sows, maternal behaviour is a commercially important trait which affects sow and piglet welfare and the quality and safety of human‐animal interactions, especially if free farrowing of sows without crates is in place. The aim of this study was to evaluate maternal behaviour and to estimate its quantitative genetic parameters in Swiss ...
Nicole Maffezzini +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cerebral lateralization and functional outcome in neonatal brachial plexus palsy
Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Lindsay Eberlin, Emily S. Ho
wiley +1 more source
Background Neurofeedback (NF) is a nonpharmacological approach for ADHD, but standard protocols often overlook individual EEG variability, potentially limiting efficacy. We report the first double‐blind randomized controlled trial of a session‐adaptive individualized upper‐alpha NF protocol in children with ADHD, based on individualized 1/f + alpha ...
Yuliang Wang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Cognitive reappraisal modulates neural responses to aversive sensory stimulation in autistic youth
Background Sensory over‐responsivity (SOR) is highly prevalent and impairing in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). SOR has been associated with sensory‐limbic hyperresponsivity and reduced prefrontal top‐down regulation during sensory stimulation. There are few evidence‐based treatments for SOR, but cognitive reappraisal, an emotion regulation strategy ...
Urvi T. Shah +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Avoidance habit learning after recovery from anorexia nervosa: An fMRI study
Background Anorexia Nervosa (AN) has been linked to altered self‐regulatory control processes and maladaptive habitual avoidance behavior. Both goal‐directed and habit systems may be relevant to AN, in which restrictive eating behavior can appear highly deliberate and increasingly automatic over time.
Clara M. Breier +12 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background There are few screening tools for intellectual disabilities that have been developed and used within Africa. This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the English version of the adolescent Screener for Intelligence and Learning Disabilities (SCIL) when used with Nigerian adolescents and young people.
Eziafakaku Uchechukwu Nwokolo +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Most individuals with fragile X syndrome (FXS) exhibit symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), suggesting a substantial overlap in social cognitive profiles. This cross‐sectional study aimed to explore social cognitive abilities in children and adolescents with FXS in comparison with an age‐matched heterogeneous ASD group and typically ...
Kamil R. Hiralal +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Social information processing in autism: The role of cognitive empathy in moral responding
Abstract Autistic individuals experience challenges in social functioning and have demonstrated atypical patterns of social cognition. However, limitations exist regarding the ecological validity of measures used to assess social cognition in autism, and the relationships between socio‐cognitive processes are unclear.
Mia Davies +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Associations Between Comorbidities, Developmental Status, and Disease Severity in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study in China. [PDF]
Pang D +25 more
europepmc +1 more source

