Results 171 to 180 of about 22,747 (246)

A Next‐Generation Snow Albedo Parameterization for Climate Modeling Using Constrained Machine Learning

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract We demonstrate a data‐driven parameterization framework for snow albedo evolution using a constrained auto‐regressive neural differential equation that directly predicts snow albedo change from standard meteorological inputs. After training with multi‐year in situ and satellite observations from a wide variety of locations, the scheme ...
A. Charbonneau, K. Deck, T. Schneider
wiley   +1 more source

Trade‐offs between soil biodiversity and agricultural expansion: Evidence from litter decomposition dynamics in Madagascar

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 2560-2574, August 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Home‐Field Advantage (HFA) theory—positing that litter decomposes faster at its site of origin—allows us to disentangle the respective influences of litter quality, soil biota composition, and microclimate on shifts in litter decomposition following land use conversion.
Marie Sauvadet   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into Divergent Mechanisms of Pyrite Oxidation by Indigenous Fungi From Mine Tailings

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
To elucidate the mechanisms of fungal pyrite oxidation, a large‐scale isolation of indigenous pyrite‐oxidizing fungi from mine tailings was conducted, and three focal strains were subjected to integrated multi‐omics and molecular analysis in fungus‐pyrite co‐culture systems, revealing their divergent oxidative strategies.
Yu‐xiang Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass Into Valuable Feed for Ruminants Using White Rot Fungi. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl)
Zheng C   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Adapting to Change: The Dynamic Crop Production Systems of Smallholder Farmers in the PNG Highlands

open access: yesAsia Pacific Viewpoint, Volume 67, Issue 2, Page 240-253, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Smallholder sweet potato farmers in Papua New Guinea's Eastern Highlands Province (EHP) face challenges as they navigate social, economic, demographic, and environmental change. While they routinely adapt to weather variability and shifting markets, population growth is placing additional strain on an already finely balanced farming system ...
Geoff Kuehne   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Report of <i>Trametes hirsuta,</i> Causal Agent White Rot in Avocado Trees Grown in the State of Michoacán, México. [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens
Mendoza-Churape J   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The multidimensional regulation roles and mechanisms of calcium in fruit quality

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 8, Page 2747-2767, August 2026.
This review explores how calcium signaling molecule integrates plant hormones, environmental cues, and developmental signals to influence external fruit traits, internal nutritional properties, and physiological disorders. ABSTRACT Calcium (Ca2+), a dual‐functional mineral that serves both as an essential structural factor and a signaling molecule ...
Fei Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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