Results 71 to 80 of about 2,954,248 (364)

Murray's law revisited: Quémada's fluid model and fractal trees [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Rheol. 59, 1419 (2015), 2015
In 1926, Murray proposed the first law for the optimal design of blood vessels. He minimized the power dissipation arising from the trade-off between fluid circulation and blood maintenance. The law, based on a constant fluid viscosity, states that in the optimal configuration the fluid flow rate inside the vessel is proportional to the cube of the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Limited utility of qPCR-based detection of tumor-specific circulating mRNAs in whole blood from clear cell renal cell carcinoma patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BACKGROUND: RNA sequencing data is providing abundant information about the levels of dysregulation of genes in various tumors. These data, as well as data based on older microarray technologies have enabled the identification of many genes which are ...
Busch, Jonas   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Circulating tumor cells in metastatic breast cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors – a biomarker analysis of the ALICE and ICON trials

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative biomarker analysis, we assessed serial sampling of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) with CellSearch in two randomized trials testing immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in metastatic breast cancer. Our data demonstrate a prognostic potential of CTCs, most apparent 4 weeks into ICI therapy.
Nikolai Kragøe Andresen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature-dependent release of ATP from human erythrocytes: Mechanism for the control of local tissue perfusion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Copyright @ 2012 The AuthorsThis article has been made available through the Brunel Open Access Publishing Fund.Human limb muscle and skin blood flow increases significantly with elevations in temperature, possibly through physiological processes that ...
Abraham   +58 more
core   +2 more sources

Circulating tumor cells: advancing personalized therapy in small cell lung cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive form of lung cancer that spreads rapidly to secondary sites such as the brain and liver. Cancer cells circulating in the blood, “circulating tumor cells” (CTCs), have demonstrated prognostic value in SCLC, and evaluating biomarkers on CTCs could guide treatment decisions such as for PARP inhibitors ...
Prajwol Shrestha   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viscoelastic capillary flow: the case of whole blood

open access: yesAIMS Biophysics, 2016
The dynamics of spontaneous capillary flow of Newtonian fluids is well-known and can be predicted by the Lucas-Washburn-Rideal (LWR) law. However a wide variety of viscoelastic fluids such as alginate, xanthan and blood, does not exhibit the same ...
David Rabaud   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

ECG-Based Blood Pressure Estimation Using Mechano-Electric Coupling Concept [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
The Electrocardiograph signal represents the heart's electrical activity while blood pressure results from the heart's mechanical activity. Previous studies have investigated how the heart's electrical and mechanical activities are related and have referred to their relationship as the Mechano-Electric Coupling term.
arxiv  

A comparative study of circulating tumor cell isolation and enumeration technologies in lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Lung cancer cells were spiked into donor blood to evaluate the recovery rates of the following circulating tumor cell (CTC) enrichment technologies: CellMag™, EasySep™, RosetteSep™, Parsortix® PR1, and Parsortix® Prototype systems. Each method's advantages and disadvantages are described.
Volga M Saini   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA damage in healthy individuals and respiratory patients after treating whole blood in vitro with the bulk and nano forms of NSAIDs

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2016
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) inhibit COX enzyme activity which affects the inflammatory response. Inflammation is associated with increasing cancer incidence. Pre-clinical and clinical studies have shown that NSAID treatment could cause
Diana Anderson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Validation of a Volumetric Absorptive Micro-Sampling Device for Pharmacokinetic Studies With Tranexamic Acid

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
We assessed the accuracy of tranexamic acid (TXA) concentrations measured in capillary whole blood using volumetric absorptive micro-sampling (VAMS) devices.
Stanislas Grassin-Delyle   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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