Results 71 to 80 of about 2,140 (245)
ABSTRACT The accelerating pace of urban expansion has profoundly reshaped urban–rural ecosystems, altering soil environments and impairing key ecological services. However, the combined impacts of urban expansion and atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition on soil multifunctionality—the capacity to sustain multiple ecological processes—remain poorly ...
Xu Sun +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A novel approach for in situ benthic habitat characterization
Abstract Habitat heterogeneity is a key driver of temporal and spatial variability of subtidal marine benthic biodiversity. However, this makes it a challenging environment in which to measure and quantify the factors driving biodiversity in a consistent manner.
Ryan J. W. Mathews +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Deterministic Fiber‐Optic Spectral Engineering Enables Three‐Color Multiplexed Two‐Photon Microscopy
A simulation‐guided spectral‐engineering framework maps the nonlinear parameter space of a fiber laser platform to identify balanced three‐band excitation states. The resulting 960, 1080, and 1175 nm femtosecond pulses deliver nJ‐level energies for low‐cross‐talk chromatically multiplexed two‐photon microscopy.
Marvin Edelmann +5 more
wiley +1 more source
TTC: Transformer-based TDE Classifier for the Wide Field Survey Telescope (WFST)
We propose the Transformer-based Tidal disruption events (TDE) Classifier ( TTC ), specifically designed to operate effectively with both real-time alert streams and archival data of the Wide Field Survey Telescope (WFST).
Ranfang Zheng +24 more
doaj +1 more source
Near‐Infrared Polarimetric Imaging With Nonlinear Flat‐Optics
ABSTRACT A compact and broadband polarimetric imaging platform is presented, based on second‐harmonic generation (SHG) in nonlinear flat‐optics. The system employs periodic all‐dielectric AlGaAs gratings to induce polarization‐dependent SH emission, enabling pixel by pixel direct retrieval of the full Stokes vector from an input intensity distribution ...
Evgenii Menshikov +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Controlling the Center of Mass Motion of Levitated Particles Using Structured Wavefronts
Optically levitated particles have great potential for quantum‐enhanced sensing. Precise control of the trapping beam is crucial to improve the stability and confinement of these systems. Here, we study how structured wavefronts can be used to control the center‐of‐mass motion of levitated particles, enhancing trap stiffness and enabling stable ...
Shah Jee Rahman +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Astrometry with the Wide-Field InfraRed Space Telescope
The Wide-Field InfraRed Space Telescope (WFIRST) will be capable of delivering precise astrometry for faint sources over the enormous field of view of its main camera, the Wide-Field Imager (WFI). This unprecedented combination will be transformative for the many scientific questions that require precise positions, distances, and velocities of stars ...
Sanderson, Robyn E. +16 more
openaire +2 more sources
The Applications and Future Prospects of Organ Medicine
Health Care Science, EarlyView.
Jiayi Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
An etchless lithium niobate (LN) metasurface with a slanted periodic TiO2 grating enables efficient and narrowband second‐harmonic generation (SHG) thanks to the light confinement in the LN film granted by quasi‐bound‐state‐in‐the‐continuum (q‐BIC) modes.
Yaping Hou +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Rapid detection and follow-up of electromagnetic (EM) counterparts to gravitational wave (GW) signals from binary neutron star (BNS) mergers are essential for constraining source properties and probing the physics of relativistic transients ...
Daniel Skorohod, Ofek Birnholtz
doaj +1 more source

