Results 41 to 50 of about 1,232,034 (293)

Investigation of Seed Storage Proteins in some Wild Wheat Progenitors Using SDS-PAGE and ACID-PAGE

Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 2009
Wheat storage proteins accounted for up to 60% of the total grain proteins. They form gluten proteins, which make a visco-elastic network enables dough to be processed into bread, pasta and other products.
Omid SOFALIAN, Mostafa VALIZADEH
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative transcriptomic and metabolic analysis of wild and domesticated wheat genotypes reveals differences in chemical and physical defense responses against aphids

BMC Plant Biology, 2020
Background Young wheat plants are continuously exposed to herbivorous insect attack. To reduce insect damage and maintain their growth, plants evolved different defense mechanisms, including the biosynthesis of deterrent compounds named benzoxazinoids ...
Zhaniya S. Batyrshina, Beery Yaakov, Reut Shavit, Anuradha Singh, Vered Tzin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seed-Derived Microbial Colonization of Wild Emmer and Domesticated Bread Wheat (Triticum dicoccoides and T. aestivum) Seedlings Shows Pronounced Differences in Overall Diversity and Composition

mBio, 2020
The composition of the plant microbiota may be altered by ecological and evolutionary changes in the host population. Seed-associated microbiota, expected to be largely vertically transferred, have the potential to coadapt with their host over ...
Ezgi Özkurt, M. Amine Hassani, Uğur Sesiz, Sven Künzel, Tal Dagan, Hakan Özkan, Eva H. Stukenbrock   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polymorphism of microsatellite loci in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and related species [PDF]

Zbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke, 2016
This study analysed polymorphism of 15 microsatellite loci in the col­lection comprising of 40 genotypes of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), 32 genotypes belonging to other species within Triticum genus and 3 genotypes from Aegilops genus ...
Kondić-Špika Ankica Đ., Denčić Srbislav S., Mladenov Novica V., Trkulja Dragana N., Mikić Sanja Z., Hristov Nikola S., Marjanović-Jeromela Ana M.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Domestication of newly evolved hexaploid wheat—A journey of wild grass to cultivated wheat

Frontiers in Genetics, 2022
Domestication of wheat started with the dawn of human civilization. Since then, improvement in various traits including resistance to diseases, insect pests, saline and drought stresses, grain yield, and quality were improved through selections by early farmers and then planned hybridization after the discovery of Mendel’s laws.
Sasha Gohar, Sasha Gohar, Muhammad Sajjad, Sana Zulfiqar, Sana Zulfiqar, Jiajun Liu, Jiajie Wu, Mehboob-ur- Rahman, Mehboob-ur- Rahman   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Multi‐tissue Metabolic GWAS and Drought‐Responsive Multi‐omics Reveal the Genetic Basis of the Quinoa Metabolome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multi‐omics framework combining multitissue genome‐wide association studies, metabolomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and functional validation uncovers the genetic basis of specialized metabolism in quinoa. The study identifies hundreds of metabolite‐associated loci, prioritizes candidate genes for saponin, betalain, and flavonoid biosynthesis ...
Julia von Steimker, Elodie L. Rey, Clara Stanschewski, Regina Wendenburg, Annabella Klemmer, Markéta Macho, Venkatesh P. Thirumalaikumar, Noha O. Saber, Aleksandra Skirycz, Alisdair R. Fernie, Mark Tester, Saleh Alseekh   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reciprocal Hosts' Responses to Powdery Mildew Isolates Originating from Domesticated Wheats and Their Wild Progenitor

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018
The biotroph wheat powdery mildew, Blumeria graminis (DC.) E.O. Speer, f. sp. tritici Em. Marchal (Bgt), has undergone long and dynamic co-evolution with its hosts.
Roi Ben-David, Amos Dinoor, Zvi Peleg, Tzion Fahima   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

SiDT1 Defines Plant Architecture Reminiscent of Green Revolution in Foxtail Millet

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SiDT1 encodes a GA3‐oxidase that creates a semi‐dwarf, lodging‐resistant architecture reminiscent of the rice Green Revolution. The resulting ideotype performs well under dense planting and provides a valuable genetic resource for high‐yield, mechanized foxtail millet production. ABSTRACT Foxtail millet (Setaria italica) is a drought‐tolerant C4 cereal
Jianzhen Lv, Jinjin Cheng, Zhen Hu, Qian Lan, Yanjun Yang, Chengcheng Pei, Junhao Luo, Zhuang Li, Peiyong Xin, Jijun Yan, Jinfang Chu, Qian Qian, Zhaosheng Kong, Liang Jiang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytomolecular identification of individual wheat-wheat chromosome arm associations in wheat-rye hybrids [PDF]

, 2013
Chromosome pairing in the meiotic metaphase I of wheatrye hybrids has been characterized by sequential genomic and fluorescent in situ hybridization allowing not only the discrimination of wheat and rye chromosomes, but also the identification of the
Megyeri, Mária, Molnár, István, Molnár-Láng, Márta   +2 more
core   +1 more source

An Artificially Selected Cytokinin‐Pathway Transcription Factor Balances Soybean Yield and Pathogen Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cytokinin pathway transcription factor, RR2b, was artificially selected during soybean domestication and improvement based on its differential transcriptional activity, which correlates with ATT repeat polymorphisms in its promoter. RR2b balances yield and defense by fine‐tuning its expression level and offers a promising target for decoupling trade ...
Qun Ma, Yaqing Chen, Yiwen Gao, Xueting Hu, Qun Yang, Yucheng Liu, Peiyong Xin, Jijun Yan, Jinfang Chu, Lei Li, Zhixi Tian, Bo Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source