Results 51 to 60 of about 1,486,987 (331)

Analgesia induced by the epigenetic drug, L-acetylcarnitine, outlasts the end of treatment in mouse models of chronic inflammatory and neuropathic pain [PDF]

, 2017
Background: L-acetylcarnitine, a drug marketed for the treatment of chronic pain, causes analgesia by epigenetically up-regulating type-2 metabotropic glutamate (mGlu2) receptors in the spinal cord.
Battaglia, Giuseppe, Bernabucci, Matteo, Bruno, Valeria Maria Gloria, Cannella, Milena, Gradini, Roberto, Imbriglio, Tiziana, Mascio, Giada, Nicoletti, Ferdinando, Notartomaso, Serena, Scarselli, Pamela, Zappulla, Cristina   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling hepatic fibrosis in TP53 knockout iPSC‐derived human liver organoids

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study developed iPSC‐derived human liver organoids with TP53 gene knockout to model human liver fibrosis. These organoids showed elevated myofibroblast activation, early disease markers, and advanced fibrotic hallmarks. The use of profibrotic differentiation medium further amplified the fibrotic signature seen in the organoids.
Mustafa Karabicici, Soheil Akbari, Ceyda Caliskan, Canan Celiker, Ozden Oz, Leman Binokay, Gökhan Karakulah, Serif Senturk, Esra Erdal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the possible health risks associated with the consumption of botanical preparations of Mitragyna speciosa (kratom)

EFSA Journal, 2022
The current report summarises the work performed in the context of the European Food Risk Assessment Fellowship Programme (EU‐FORA), which included the evaluation of health risks associated with the consumption of botanical preparations of Mitragyna ...
Georgia Papadi, Nadiya Bakhiya, Karen Ildico Hirsch‐Ernst   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recurrent cancer‐associated ERBB4 mutations are transforming and confer resistance to targeted therapies

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that the majority of the 18 analyzed recurrent cancer‐associated ERBB4 mutations are transforming. The most potent mutations are activating, co‐operate with other ERBB receptors, and are sensitive to pan‐ERBB inhibitors. Activating ERBB4 mutations also promote therapy resistance in EGFR‐mutant lung cancer.
Veera K. Ojala, Sini Ahonen, Sara Peltola, Aura Tuohisto‐Kokko, Olaya Esparta, Peppi Suominen, Anne Jokilammi, Iman Farahani, Deepankar Chakroborty, Nikol Dibus, Steffen Boettcher, Tomi T. Airenne, Mark S. Johnson, Lisa D. Eli, Klaus Elenius, Kari J. Kurppa   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Focus on Abuse/Misuse and Withdrawal Issues with Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs): Analysis of Both the European EMA and the US FAERS Pharmacovigilance Databases

Pharmaceuticals, 2022
Despite increasing reports, antidepressant (AD) misuse and dependence remain underestimated issues, possibly due to limited epidemiological and pharmacovigilance evidence.
Stefania Chiappini, Rachel Vickers-Smith, Amira Guirguis, John Martin Corkery, Giovanni Martinotti, Fabrizio Schifano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of in-class variation and student rank on the probability of withdrawal : cross-section and time-series analysis for UK university students [PDF]

, 2002
From individual-level data for nine entire cohorts of undergraduate students in UK universities, we estimate the probability that an individual will drop out of university during their first-year.
Arulampalam, Wiji, Naylor, Robin, Smith, Jeremy   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The PI3Kδ inhibitor roginolisib (IOA‐244) preserves T‐cell function and activity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Identification of novel PI3K inhibitors with limited immune‐related adverse effects is highly sought after. We found that roginolisib and idelalisib inhibit chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells and Treg suppressive functions to similar extents, but roginolisib affects cytotoxic T‐cell function and promotion of pro‐inflammatory T helper subsets to a
Elise Solli, Alessio Bevilacqua, Mathias Wenes, Denis Migliorini, Lars van der Veen, Sigrid S Skånland, Giusy Di Conza, Kjetil Taskén   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uso de metadona para el destete de sedación en paciente pediátrico

Revista Electrónica de AnestesiaR, 2019
Los opioides usados  durante más de cinco días, para sedación en paciente pediátrico, deben ser retirado de forma progresiva con el objetivo de prevenir abstinencia.
Rubén Ferreras Vega, Alicia Ruiz Escobar, Manuel Romero Layos, María Dolores Méndez Marín   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From consumption to withdrawal: A broad synopsis of the effects of alcohol

Medicine Advances, 2023
The consumption of alcohol reflects both societal norms and personal choices and has major clinical implications. Long‐term excess alcohol consumption leads to a domino effect of pathological outcomes and onset of chronic illness.
Jun Zhu, Qi Liu, Bin Kong, Wei Shuai, Zheng Xiao, Chang Dai, He Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overview of molecular signatures of senescence and associated resources: pros and cons

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cells can enter a stress response state termed cellular senescence that is involved in various diseases and aging. Detecting these cells is challenging due to the lack of universal biomarkers. This review presents the current state of senescence identification, from biomarkers to molecular signatures, compares tools and approaches, and highlights ...
Orestis A. Ntintas, Sylvia Vagena, Pavlos Pantelis, Giorgos Theocharous, Russel Petty, Konstantinos Evangelou, Vassilis G. Gorgoulis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source