Results 111 to 120 of about 5,730 (193)

A phylogenetic approach to the early evolution of autotrophy: the case of the reverse TCA and the reductive acetyl-CoA pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In recent decades, a number of hypotheses on the autotrophic origin of life have been presented. These proposals invoke the emergence of reaction networks leading from CO or CO2 to the organic molecules required for life.
Antonio Lazcano   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Life in Hot Carbon Monoxide: The Complete Genome Sequence of Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans Z-2901 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We report here the sequencing and analysis of the genome of the thermophilic bacterium Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans Z-2901. This species is a model for studies of hydrogenogens, which are diverse bacteria and archaea that grow anaerobically ...
A Scott Durkin   +17 more
core   +7 more sources

Direct carbon monoxide fixation via the bacterial and archaeal Wood–Ljungdahl pathways

open access: yes
Abstract The Wood–Ljungdahl (WL) pathway, which is widely distributed in both archaea and bacteria, is an ancient carbon fixation pathway from CO 2 . CO 2 fixation proceeds via two branches of pathway: progressive reduction to the methyl group in ...
Yuto Fukuyama   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Clostridium autoethanogenum alters cofactor synthesis, redox metabolism, and lysine-acetylation in response to elevated H2:CO feedstock ratios for enhancing carbon capture efficiency

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts
Background Clostridium autoethanogenum is an acetogenic bacterium that autotrophically converts carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) gases into bioproducts and fuels via the Wood–Ljungdahl pathway (WLP).
Megan E. Davin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ocean Worlds : May 21–23, 2018, Houston, Texas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The focus will be on the potential for silicate-water interactions to occur on Ocean Worlds beyond Earth, from a multi-disciplinary and inter-disciplinary perspective.Organizers Lunar and Planetary Institute, Universities Space Research Association ...

core  

Uneven distribution of cobamide biosynthesis and dependence in bacteria predicted by comparative genomics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The vitamin B12 family of cofactors known as cobamides are essential for a variety of microbial metabolisms. We used comparative genomics of 11,000 bacterial species to analyze the extent and distribution of cobamide production and use across bacteria ...
Haft, David R   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cultivation of novel Atribacterota from oil well provides new insight into their diversity, ecology, and evolution in anoxic, carbon-rich environments

open access: yesMicrobiome
Background The Atribacterota are widely distributed in the subsurface biosphere. Recently, the first Atribacterota isolate was described and the number of Atribacterota genome sequences retrieved from environmental samples has increased significantly ...
Jian-Yu Jiao   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asgard archaea modulate potential methanogenesis substrates in wetland soil

open access: yesNature Communications
The roles of Asgard archaea in eukaryogenesis and marine biogeochemical cycles are well studied, yet their contributions in soil ecosystems remain unknown. Of particular interest are Asgard archaeal contributions to methane cycling in wetland soils.
Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Community and Metabolic Pathways in Anaerobic Digestion of Organic Solid Wastes: Progress, Challenges and Prospects

open access: yesFermentation
Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a sustainable and widely adopted technology for the treatment of organic solid wastes (OSWs). However, AD efficiency varies significantly across different substrates, primarily due to differences in the microbial community and
Jiachang Cao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Snapshots of acetyl-CoA synthesis, the final step of CO2fixation in the Wood-Ljungdahl pathway

open access: yes
ABSTRACTIn the ancient microbial Wood-Ljungdahl pathway, CO2is fixed in a multi-step process ending with acetyl-CoA synthesis at the bifunctional carbon monoxide dehydrogenase/acetyl-CoA synthase complex (CODH/ACS). Here, we present catalytic snapshots of the CODH/ACS from the gas-converting acetogenClostridium autoethanogenum, characterizing the ...
Max Dongsheng Yin   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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