Results 61 to 70 of about 3,076 (138)

Advancements in CO2 Capture Technologies: A Review of Amine Absorption and Alternative Methods for Post‐Combustion Integration

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, Volume 21, Issue 5, September/October 2026.
ABSTRACT Carbon capture technologies are poised to become one of the primary focuses regarding the achievement of net‐zero emissions by the year 2050. In these technologies, particular attention is given to post‐combustion CO2 capture, which is more easily implemented at existing power stations and other industries.
Satyajit Mukherjee, Ashish Kumar, Mayurkumar P. Patil, Rohit B. Meshram   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of ammonium concentration on methane oxidation and CO2 removal in an anaerobic biotrickling filter treating synthetic landfill gas and leachate

Journal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, Volume 101, Issue 8, Page 1632-1642, August 2026.
Abstract BACKGROUND Landfill gas (LFG) and leachate are commonly treated separately through energy‐intensive processes. This study evaluated the integration of both streams in an anaerobic biotrickling filter (BTF) to achieve simultaneous methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) removal coupled with ammonium (NH4+) transformation, and how the microbial ...
Cecilia Lizeth Alvarez‐Guzmán, Karla María Muñoz‐Páez, Alejandro Vargas, Idania Valdez‐Vazquez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Putative Mechanisms for Initial Reaction of Anaerobic Benzene Degradation Presumably Involving a Flavoprotein

Environmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 8, August 2026.
Anaerobic biodegradation of benzene by sulphate‐reducing strain BzS1 was studied by combining genomics, differential proteomics and targeted metabolite analyses. Strain BzS1 has an exceptionally streamlined metabolism. A highly abundant heterotrimeric flavoprotein may add benzene to either enolpyruvate or glutaconyl‐CoA followed by channelling into the
Florin Musat, Lars Wöhlbrand, Rene Jarling, Michael Kube, Niculina Musat, Patrick Becker, Stefan Bruns, Richard Reinhardt, Rudolf Amann, Friedrich Widdel, Heinz Wilkes, Ralf Rabus   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular evolution of the Wood-Ljungdahl pathway and the reductive glycine pathway in Thermodesulfobacteriota

Abstract Carbon fixation is a fundamental metabolic process that sustains ecosystems, yet its origins and evolutionary history remain largely unresolved. In this study, we focused on the Wood-Ljungdahl (WL) pathway, which is considered one of the most ancient carbon fixation pathways and the reductive glycine (rGly) pathway, which ...
Tomoyuki Wakashima, Keitaro Kume, Yoko Chiba   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Mitigating methane emissions and promoting acetogenesis in ruminant livestock

Frontiers in Animal Science
Through enteric fermentation, ruminants convert fibrous biomass into high-quality proteins like meat and milk. In this process however, methanogenic archaea in the ruminant gastrointestinal tract produce methane, a potent greenhouse gas, from the by ...
Rehema Iddi Mrutu, Abdussamad Muhammad Abdussamad, Kabir Mustapha Umar, Adnan Abdulhamid, Natalie G. Farny, Natalie G. Farny   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A metagenomics roadmap to the uncultured genome diversity in hypersaline soda lake sediments

Microbiome, 2018
Background Hypersaline soda lakes are characterized by extreme high soluble carbonate alkalinity. Despite the high pH and salt content, highly diverse microbial communities are known to be present in soda lake brines but the microbiome of soda lake ...
Charlotte D. Vavourakis, Adrian-Stefan Andrei, Maliheh Mehrshad, Rohit Ghai, Dimitry Y. Sorokin, Gerard Muyzer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Bifidobacterium animalis Subsp. Lactis CP‐9 on Gut Microbiota and Immune Functions in Healthy Infants

Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
This study evaluated the 3‐month safety and tolerability of the probiotic CP‐9 in healthy infants aged 6 to 36 months. The research confirmed that, under the conditions of this study, CP‐9 can safely enrich specific beneficial bacterium in the gut without any obvious short‐term safety signal. ABSTRACT Infancy represents a critical period for growth and
Liujing Zhang, Xueke Song, Keming Zhang, Xiaoshuang Xu, Xinmei Guo, Wei Li, Xiaoling Zeng, Yingguang Xie, Liwei Nie, Li Zhao, Xuelu Dai, Jing Sun, Jiai Yan, Yiran Liu, Feng Zhang, Zhiping Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A TetR-Family Protein (CAETHG_0459) Activates Transcription From a New Promoter Motif Associated With Essential Genes for Autotrophic Growth in Acetogens

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Acetogens can fix carbon (CO or CO2) into acetyl-CoA via the Wood–Ljungdahl pathway (WLP) that also makes them attractive cell factories for the production of fuels and chemicals from waste feedstocks.
Renato de Souza Pinto Lemgruber, Kaspar Valgepea, Kaspar Valgepea, Ricardo Axayacatl Gonzalez Garcia, Christopher de Bakker, Robin William Palfreyman, Robin William Palfreyman, Ryan Tappel, Michael Köpke, Séan Dennis Simpson, Lars Keld Nielsen, Esteban Marcellin, Esteban Marcellin   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vivo Enzyme Catalytic Rates in Formate‐Growing Methanococcus maripaludis

Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 7, July 2026.
In vivo catalytic rates of Methanococcus maripaludis enzymes during C1 carbon source limited growth were determined from metabolic model estimated fluxes and proteomics data. They showed weak agreement with turnover numbers predicted from sequences.
Celma Mekki, Hamza Faquir, Enrique de Dios Mateos, Silvan Scheller, Paula Jouhten   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Perspectives on Maternal Gut Microbiota's Impact on Embryonic and Fetal Development

Comprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 3, June 2026.
This review summarizes how maternal health and nutrition shape gut microbiota via epigenetics to regulate embryonic development. It highlights microbiota‐embryo interactions, disruption by prenatal chemical exposures, and personalized nutrition for disease prevention, offering novel insights and therapeutic targets.
Shoulong Xu, Yanjiao Huang, Chenyue Hu, Wenli Ding, Zhenwei Pu, Qiang Li, Zhiliang Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source