Results 41 to 50 of about 89,517 (245)

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of the Groote Schuur hospital experience of low-velocity non-missile penetrating orbital and transorbital stab wounds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Includes bibliographical references.The aim of this study is to perform a retrospective review of all cases of low-velocity non-missile penetrating orbital trauma with intracranial complications presenting at Groote Schuur Hospital over the 5 year period
Welman, Chris
core   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invisible wounds of war : summary and recommendations for addressing psychological and cognitive injuries /

open access: yes, 2008
Since October 2001, approximately 1.64 million U.S. troops have been deployed for Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom (OEF/OIF) in Afghanistan and Iraq.
California Community Foundation.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Profile of thoracic trauma victims submitted to chest drainage

open access: yesRevista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
Objective: to describe and compare the variables involved in trauma victims undergoing thoracic drainage. Methods: we conducted a retrospective, analytical, descriptive, cross-sectional study, with medical records of patients attended at the Trauma ...
CESAR AUGUSTO BROSKA JÚNIOR   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Civilian gunshot wounds to the genitourinary tract: incidence, anatomic distribution, associated injuries, and outcomes

open access: yes, 2010
Gunshot wounds (GSW) affecting the genitourinary (GU) system in civilians are uncommon. This study describes the incidence, anatomic distribution, demographics, associated injuries, management, and outcomes after civilian GU ...
Tannast, M   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Non-operative versus operative management of penetrating kidney injuries : a prospective audit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
To date there is little data on conservative management of penetrating renal trauma. The aim of this study was to review the management and outcome of a large patient cohort presenting with penetrating renal trauma to a tertiary referral centre in South ...
Moolman, Conray
core   +1 more source

Adherence to national trauma triage criteria in Norway: a cross-sectional study

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine
Background Norwegian hospitals employed individual trauma triage criteria until 2015 when nationwide criteria were implemented. There is a lack of empirical evidence regarding adherence to Norwegian national criteria for activation of the trauma team ...
Einar Frigstad Hoås   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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