Results 11 to 20 of about 7,173 (147)

Longitudinal Relations Among Theory of Mind, Advanced Theory of Mind, and Executive Function From Ages Four to Seven. [PDF]

open access: yesDev Sci
ABSTRACT This longitudinal study examined the developmental relations between first‐order Theory of Mind (ToM), advanced ToM, and executive function (EF) from ages 4 to 7.5. Two‐hundred‐three German children were assessed at ages 4, 5.5, and 7.5 on measures of ToM, EF (working memory, inhibition, cognitive flexibility), general cognition, and language.
Osterhaus C   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Low to Moderate Average Alcohol Consumption and Binge Drinking in Early Pregnancy: Effects on Choice Reaction Time and Information Processing Time in Five-Year-Old Children. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Deficits in information processing may be a core deficit after fetal alcohol exposure. This study was designed to investigate the possible effects of weekly low to moderate maternal alcohol consumption and binge drinking episodes in early pregnancy on ...
Tina R Kilburn   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Long Term Impact of Micronutrient Supplementation during Infancy on Cognition and Executive Function Performance in Pre-School Children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Brain growth and development are critically dependent on several micronutrients. During early development cellular activity may be sensitive to micronutrient deficiencies, however the evidence from human studies is equivocal.
Dillon, Stephanie   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Desenvolvimento cognitivo de crianças prematuras de muito baixo peso na idade pré-escolar Pre-school cognitive development of very low birth weight preterm children

open access: yesJornal de Pediatria, 2004
OBJETIVO: Avaliar o desenvolvimento cognitivo na idade pré-escolar de recém-nascidos prematuros de muito baixo peso. MÉTODOS: Uma coorte de prematuros nascidos entre janeiro de 1991 e setembro de 1993, com peso igual ou menor que 1.500 g, egressos de uma
Maria D. B. B. Méio   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurobehavioral consequences of chronic intrauterine opioid exposure in infants and preschool children: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
<b>Background</b><p></p> It is assumed within the accumulated literature that children born of pregnant opioid dependent mothers have impaired neurobehavioral function as a consequence of chronic intrauterine opioid use.<p>&
A Baldacchino   +86 more
core   +12 more sources

The longitudinal development of emotion regulation capacities in children at risk for externalizing disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The development of emotional regulation capacities in children at high versus low risk for externalizing disorder was examined in a longitudinal study investigating: a) whether disturbances in emotion regulation precede and predict the emergence of ...
Ainsworth   +33 more
core   +2 more sources

Developmental motor profile in preschool children with primary stereotypic movement disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Aim. Different neuropsychological dysfunctions have been described in children with primary Stereotypic Movement Disorder (SMD), mainly attention or motor coordination problems.
Baglioni, Valentina   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Pais, educadores e testes: estão de acordo na avaliação de aptidões de crianças pré-escolares? Parents, teachers and tests: do they agree in the assessment of oreschoolers'abilities?

open access: yesPsicologia: Reflexão e Crítica, 2012
O presente estudo pretende contribuir para o esclarecimento de questões relativas ao acordo entre pais e educadores quando avaliam o desenvolvimento infantil e com o grau em que estas avaliações estão relacionadas com aptidões cognitivas das crianças ...
Maria João Seabra-Santos   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Status cognitivo-comportamental de prematuros de baixo peso ao nascimento em idade pré-escolar que vivem em país em desenvolvimento Cognitive and behavioral status of low birth weight preterm children raised in a developing country at preschool age

open access: yesJornal de Pediatria, 2009
OBJETIVO: Avaliar o desenvolvimento cognitivo e comportamental em idade pré-escolar de crianças prematuras com baixo peso ao nascimento que vivem em um país em desenvolvimento.
Júlia L. do Espírito Santo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gamma power in rural Pakistani children: links to executive function and verbal ability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Children in low- and middle-income countries are at high risk of cognitive deficits due to environmental deprivation that compromises brain development.
Keehn, Brandon   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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