Results 91 to 100 of about 184,219 (281)

Advances in Halide Perovskites for Photon Radiation Detectors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work highlights recent progress in perovskite‐based photon radiation detectors, covering organic–inorganic hybrid, inorganic, lead‐free double, and vacancy‐ordered halide perovskites. Their detection performance is compared, material‐specific advantages and challenges are examined, and provides insight into current limitations and future ...
Liangling Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of iron in neurodegenerative disorders : insights and opportunities with synchrotron light [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
There is evidence for iron dysregulation in many forms of disease, including a broad spectrum of neurodegenerative disorders. In order to advance our understanding of the pathophysiological role of iron, it is helpful to be able to determine in detail ...
Mark R. Davidson   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Turning Water Into a Tool: From Degradation Pathways to Functional Engineering in Halide Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Water exhibits a threshold‐dependent dual role in lead halide perovskites, acting either as a degradation trigger or as a powerful tool for defect passivation, recrystallization, and structural engineering. This review discusses how controlled water‐mediated interactions govern stability, dimensionality, and optoelectronic performance, providing ...
Raphaella T. S. Gonçalves   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural snapshot of a bacterial phytochrome in its functional intermediate state

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Phytochromes are photoreceptors that are present in plants, bacteria and fungi. Here the authors present crystal structures of the phytochrome Agp2 from Agrobacterium fabrum in the parent Pfr state as well as a functional Meta-F intermediate and discuss ...
Andrea Schmidt   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

2-[(E)-2-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1-methylquinolinium 4-fluorobenzenesulfonate

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section E, 2014
In the structure of the title salt, C20H20NO+·C6H4FO3S−, the 4-(ethoxyphenyl)ethenyl unit is disordered over two positions with a refined site-occupancy ratio of 0.610 (6):0.390 (6). The cation is nearly planar, the dihedral angle between the quinolinium
Hoong-Kun Fun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Malectin Alleviates Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus via Glycoprotein Quality Control Mechanisms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Malectin alleviates high glucose‐induced ER stress and damage in placental trophoblasts, a function dependent on its six critical carbohydrate‐binding residues. In a GDM mouse model, administration of TAT‐Malectin ameliorated hyperglycemia and placental ER stress and prevented fetal macrosomia.
Jiahui Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

X-Ray Crystallography

open access: yes
X-ray crystallography determines the atomic and molecular structures of crystalline solids by analyzing the diffraction patterns of X-rays interacting with crystal lattices. This method gives three-dimensional electron density maps that reveal atomic positions, chemical bonds, and crystallographic features, making it indispensable across chemistry ...
Ipsita Banerjee   +2 more
  +4 more sources

1-(2,4-Dinitrophenyl)-2-[(E)-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzylidene)]hydrazine

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section E, 2014
Molecules of the title compound, C16H16N4O7, are not planar with a dihedral angle of 5.50 (11)° between the substituted benzene rings. The two meta-methoxy groups of the 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzene moiety lie in the plane of the attached ring [Cmethyl–O–C–C ...
Suchada Chantrapromma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into the catalytic mechanisms of a 3-ketosteroid Δ1-dehydrogenase and a β-xylosidase obtained from 3D structures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Seeing is understanding. In many instances, seeing is the best way to understand natural phenomena. X-ray crystallography is among the most powerful methods to visualize 3D structures of proteins and nucleic acids at the atomic level.
Rohman, Ali
core  

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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