Results 11 to 20 of about 147,656 (247)
X-ray optics for the cavity-based X-ray free-electron laser [PDF]
A cavity-based X-ray free-electron laser (CBXFEL) is a possible future direction in the development of fully coherent X-ray sources. CBXFELs consist of a low-emittance electron source, a magnet system with several undulators and chicanes, and an X-ray ...
Peifan Liu +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ultrashort Free-Electron Laser X-ray Pulses
For the investigation of processes happening on the time scale of the motion of bound electrons, well-controlled X-ray pulses with durations in the few-femtosecond and even sub-femtosecond range are a necessary prerequisite.
Wolfram Helml +15 more
doaj +3 more sources
Superconducting undulator activities at the European X-ray Free-Electron Laser Facility
For more than 5 years, superconducting undulators (SCUs) have been successfully delivering X-rays in storage rings. The European X-Ray Free-Electron Laser Facility (XFEL) plans to demonstrate the operation of SCUs in X-ray free-electron lasers (FELs ...
Sara Casalbuoni +34 more
doaj +1 more source
A self-seeded X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) is a promising approach to realize bright, fully coherent free-electron laser (FEL) sources in the hard X-ray domain that have been a long-standing issue with longitudinal coherence remaining challenging. At
I. Nam +30 more
semanticscholar +2 more sources
Microsecond hydrodynamic interactions in dense colloidal dispersions probed at the European XFEL
Many soft-matter systems are composed of macromolecules or nanoparticles suspended in water. The characteristic times at intrinsic length scales of a few nanometres fall therefore in the microsecond and sub-microsecond time regimes.
Francesco Dallari +23 more
doaj +1 more source
Pump-probe X-ray holographic imaging of laser-induced cavitation bubbles with femtosecond FEL pulses
Cavitation bubbles show many nonlinear characteristics of liquid and gas phase. Here the authors demonstrate coherent diffractive imaging of cavitation bubble using infrared pump and XFEL probe and discuss the formation and evolution of the bubbles.
M. Vassholz +20 more
doaj +1 more source
Status and future of the soft X-ray free-electron laser beamline at the SHINE
The Shanghai High repetition rate XFEL and Extreme light facility (SHINE) is under construction and aims at generating X-rays between 0.4 and 25 keV with three FEL beamlines at repetition rates of up to 1 MHz. The soft X-ray FEL beamline, FEL-II, will be
Tao Liu +16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Ultrafast orbital tomography of a pentacene film using time-resolved momentum microscopy at a FEL
Ultrafast pulses are useful to investigate the electron dynamics in excited atoms, molecules and other complex systems. Here, the authors measure transient photoelectron momentum maps following the free-electron laser pulse-induced ionization of a ...
Kiana Baumgärtner +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Using low dose x-ray speckle visibility spectroscopy to study dynamics of soft matter samples
We demonstrate the successful application of x-ray speckle visibility spectroscopy (XSVS) experiments to study the dynamics of radiation sensitive, biological samples with unprecedented small x-ray doses of 45 Gy and below.
Johannes Möller +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Stability of Bragg reflectors under megahertz heat load at XFELs
Modern X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) sources can deliver photon pulses with millijoule pulse energies and megahertz repetition rate. As shown by the simulations in this work, for particular cases the dynamical heat load effects for Bragg reflectors ...
Immo Bahns +3 more
doaj +1 more source

