Results 41 to 50 of about 147,656 (247)

Terawatt-attosecond hard X-ray free-electron laser at high repetition rate

Nature Photonics
Ångstrom and attosecond are the fundamental spatiotemporal scales for electron dynamics in various materials. Although attosecond pulses with wavelengths comparable to the atomic scales are expected to be a key tool in advancing attosecond science ...
Jiawei Yan, Weilun Qin, Ye Chen, W. Decking, P. Dijkstal, M. Guetg, Ichiro Inoue, N. Kujala, Shan Liu, Tianyun Long, N. Mirian, G. Geloni   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Analysing the significance of small conformational changes and low occupancy states in serial crystallographic data

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill, Yelyzaveta Pulnova, Elke De Zitter, Helen M. Ginn, Briony A. Yorke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Cost, Large‐Scale Nanoporous Metals by Mechanical Alloying, Oxide Reduction, and Dealloying of Powders

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Powder metal processing provides scalable advantages in nanoporous (np) metal development. Mechanical alloying is used to produce unique precursors for hybrid nanopore formation by oxide reduction and dealloying. As demonstrated in np Ag, this approach improves process efficiency while promoting smaller ligaments and larger pores, both of which are ...
Mark A. Atwater, Oliver A. Fowler
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of X-ray free-electron laser-induced shockwaves on haemoglobin microcrystals delivered in a liquid jet

Nature Communications, 2021
X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) enable obtaining novel insights in structural biology. The recently available MHz repetition rate XFELs allow full data sets to be collected in shorter time and can also decrease sample consumption.
M. Grünbein, A. Gorel, L. Foucar, S. Carbajo, W. Colocho, S. Gilevich, E. Hartmann, M. Hilpert, M. Hunter, M. Kloos, J. Koglin, T. Lane, J. Lewandowski, A. Lutman, K. Nass, G. Nass Kovács, C. Roome, J. Sheppard, R. Shoeman, M. Stricker, T. V. van Driel, S. Vetter, R. Doak, S. Boutet, A. Aquila, F. Decker, T. Barends, C. Stan, I. Schlichting   +28 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice, Krzysztof S. Stopka, Michael D. Sangid   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pipeline for megahertz X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy on soft matter samples at the MID instrument of European XFEL

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
In this article, we present the experimental protocol and data-processing framework for megahertz X-ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy (MHz-XPCS) experiments on soft matter samples implemented at the Materials Imaging and Dynamics (MID) instrument of ...
Aliaksandr Leonau, Felix Brausse, James Wrigley, Mads B. Jakobsen, Trey Guest, Amir Tosson, Michelle Dargasz, Nimmi Das Anthuparambil, Felix Lehmkühler, Anita Girelli, Maddalena Bin, Fivos Perakis, Sebastian Retzbach, Fajun Zhang, Frank Schreiber, Matheus Teodoro, Cammille Carinan, Robert Rosca, Fabio Dall'Antonia, Wonhyuk Jo, Ulrike Boesenberg, Angel Rodriguez-Fernandez, Roman Shayduk, Jörg Hallmann, Alexey Zozulya, Jan-Etienne Pudell, Carsten Deiter, Luca Gelisio, Johannes Möller, Anders Madsen, Christian Gutt   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailored Hierarchical Porous Copper Architectures via Three Dimensional Printing and Pressure‐less Sintering for Next‐Generation Lithium‐Metal Batteries

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A hierarchical porous copper current collector is fabricated via three‐dimensional printing combined with pressureless sintering to stabilize lithium metal anodes. The interconnected architecture lowers local current density, guides uniform Li deposition within pores, and suppresses dendrite growth.
Alok Kumar Mishra, Mukul Shukla
wiley   +1 more source

Silver ion bioreduction in nanoparticles using Artemisia annua L. extract: characterization and application as antibacterial agents

AMB Express, 2020
The biological synthesis of metal nanoparticles using plant extracts with defined size and morphology is a simple, nontoxic and environmentally friendly method.
Anush Aghajanyan, Lilit Gabrielyan, Robin Schubert, Armen Trchounian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Creating Ti–Fe α/β Alloys by Diffusion‐Driven Solid‐State Processing

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study proposes making alloys containing fast diffusing elements that are difficult to produce by ingot metallurgy, by diffusion‐driven solid‐state HIP processing of elemental powders and low‐temperature homogenisation. Here, novel Fe‐Ti α–β alloys are formed having fine α–β lamellae, a small β prior grain size without significant intermetallics ...
Jiaqi Xu, Xun Zhang, Jack M. Donoghue, Albert D. Smith, Rahul Unnikrishnan, Rhys Thomas, Vahid Nekouie, Jie Luo, Dongchen Hu, Michael Preuss, Philip J. Withers   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Analysis of Abradable Coating Systems for Aircraft Gas Turbines

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Three CoNiCrAlY/YSZ/MgAl2O4 abradable liner configurations on a nickel‐superalloy are evaluated by thermal‐gradient cycling and incursion tests. Laser ablation of the bondcoat and/or Y2O3‐stabilized ZrO2 (YSZ) intermediate layer increases mechanical interlocking and bonding for thick topcoats.
Hanna Heyl, Daniel Emil Mack, Martin Tandler, Susanne Schrüfer, Robert Vaßen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source