Results 31 to 40 of about 147,656 (247)

Determination of the Exact Orientation of Single-Crystal X-ray Optics from Its Glitch Spectrum and Modeling of Glitches for an Arbitrary Configuration

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
X-ray optics made of single-crystal materials are widely used at most of the X-ray sources due to the outstanding properties. The main drawback of such optics—the diffraction losses, also known as glitches of intensity in the energy spectrum of the ...
Nataliya Klimova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural dynamics in proteins induced by and probed with X-ray free-electron laser pulses

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) enable crystallographic structure determination beyond the limitations imposed upon synchrotron measurements by radiation damage.
K. Nass   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

UV-photochemistry of the biologically relevant thiol group and the disulfide bond: Evolution of early photoproducts from picosecond X-ray absorption spectroscopy at the sulfur K-Edge [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2019
We report on the UV-induced photochemistry of the biologically relevant sulfur-containing thiol group and the disulfide bond in solution using picosecond X-ray absorption spectroscopy at the sulfur K-edge.
Ochmann Miguel   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Operational experience with Adaptive Gain Integrating Pixel Detectors at European XFEL

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics
The European X-ray Free Electron Laser (European XFEL) is a cutting-edge user facility that generates per second up to 27,000 ultra-short, spatially coherent X-ray pulses within an energy range of 0.26 to more than 20 keV.
Jolanta Sztuk-Dambietz   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppressing Diffraction-Related Intensity Losses in Transmissive Single-Crystal X-ray Optics

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
The highest-quality X-ray optics can be made of single-crystal materials such as silicon, germanium, or, even better, diamond. Unfortunately, such X-ray optics have one drawback: diffraction losses or the “glitch effect”.
Nataliya Klimova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MHz X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy using an acoustic levitator at the European XFEL

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation
The structural and dynamical properties of soft-matter systems play an important role in crystallization and nucleation theory. Despite their significance, the dynamical properties are still poorly understood because of experimental constraints and the ...
Wonhyuk Jo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using diffraction losses of X-rays in a single crystal for determination of its lattice parameters as well as for monochromator calibration

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2022
A way has been developed to measure the unit-cell parameters of a single crystal just from an energy scan with X-rays, even when the exact energy of the X-rays is not well defined due to an error in the pitch angle of the monochromator.
Nataliya Klimova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Operation of Photo Electron Spectrometers for Non-Invasive Photon Diagnostics at the European X-Ray Free Electron Laser

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Angle-resolved photoelectron spectrometers with microchannel plate detectors and fast digitizer electronics are versatile and powerful devices for providing non-invasive single-shot photon diagnostics at a MHz repetition rate X-ray free-electron lasers ...
Joakim Laksman   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel correction procedure for compensating thermal contraction errors in the measurement of the magnetic field of superconducting undulator coils in a liquid helium cryostat

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation
Superconducting undulators (SCUs) can offer a much higher on-axis undulator field than state-of-the-art cryogenic permanent-magnet undulators with the same period and vacuum gap.
Barbara Marchetti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy of protein dynamics at nearly diffraction-limited storage rings

open access: yesIUCrJ, 2019
This study explores the possibility of measuring the dynamics of proteins in solution using X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy (XPCS) at nearly diffraction-limited storage rings (DLSRs). We calculate the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of XPCS experiments
Johannes Möller   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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