Results 31 to 40 of about 265,473 (286)

Nanometer-scale characterization of laser-driven compression, shocks, and phase transitions, by x-ray scattering using free electron lasers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We study the feasibility of using small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) as a new experimental diagnostic for intense laser-solid interactions. By using X-ray pulses from a hard X-ray free electron laser, we can simultaneously achieve nanometer and ...
A. Higginbotham   +26 more
core   +3 more sources

Structural enzymology using X-ray free electron lasers [PDF]

open access: yesStructural Dynamics, 2016
Mix-and-inject serial crystallography (MISC) is a technique designed to image enzyme catalyzed reactions in which small protein crystals are mixed with a substrate just prior to being probed by an X-ray pulse. This approach offers several advantages over flow cell studies. It provides (i) room temperature structures at near atomic resolution, (ii) time
Kupitz, Christopher   +49 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Harmonic lasing in x-ray free electron lasers [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, 2012
Published by Soc., [S.l.] @
Schneidmiller, E. A., Yurkov, M. V.
openaire   +3 more sources

X-Ray sum frequency generation; direct imaging of ultrafast electron dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
X-ray diffraction from molecules in the ground state produces an image of their charge density, and time-resolved X-ray diffraction can thus monitor the motion of the nuclei.
Bennett, Kochise   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Determination of the Exact Orientation of Single-Crystal X-ray Optics from Its Glitch Spectrum and Modeling of Glitches for an Arbitrary Configuration

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
X-ray optics made of single-crystal materials are widely used at most of the X-ray sources due to the outstanding properties. The main drawback of such optics—the diffraction losses, also known as glitches of intensity in the energy spectrum of the ...
Nataliya Klimova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

UV-photochemistry of the biologically relevant thiol group and the disulfide bond: Evolution of early photoproducts from picosecond X-ray absorption spectroscopy at the sulfur K-Edge [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2019
We report on the UV-induced photochemistry of the biologically relevant sulfur-containing thiol group and the disulfide bond in solution using picosecond X-ray absorption spectroscopy at the sulfur K-edge.
Ochmann Miguel   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

X-ray harmonic comb from relativistic electron spikes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
X-ray devices are far superior to optical ones for providing nanometre spatial and attosecond temporal resolutions. Such resolution is indispensable in biology, medicine, physics, material sciences, and their applications.
Akhiezer A   +56 more
core   +2 more sources

Operational experience with Adaptive Gain Integrating Pixel Detectors at European XFEL

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics
The European X-ray Free Electron Laser (European XFEL) is a cutting-edge user facility that generates per second up to 27,000 ultra-short, spatially coherent X-ray pulses within an energy range of 0.26 to more than 20 keV.
Jolanta Sztuk-Dambietz   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppressing Diffraction-Related Intensity Losses in Transmissive Single-Crystal X-ray Optics

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
The highest-quality X-ray optics can be made of single-crystal materials such as silicon, germanium, or, even better, diamond. Unfortunately, such X-ray optics have one drawback: diffraction losses or the “glitch effect”.
Nataliya Klimova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bound-free $\mathbf{e}^+ \mathbf{e}^-$ pair creation with a linearly polarized laser field and a nuclear field

open access: yes, 2008
The process of bound-free pair production of electrons and positrons in combined laser and Coulomb fields is investigated. It is assumed that an ion collides at relativistic speed with an intense x-ray laser beam of linear polarization.
Deneke, C., Müller, C.
core   +1 more source

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