Results 41 to 50 of about 936,781 (286)

Rlim/Rnf12, Rex1, and X Chromosome Inactivation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2019
RLIM/Rnf12 is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that has originally been identified as a transcriptional cofactor associated with LIM domain transcription factors.
Feng Wang, Ingolf Bach
doaj   +1 more source

Elastic dosage compensation by X-chromosome upregulation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The concerted dynamics of X-chromosome upregulation and X-chromosome inactivation, which collectively balance X-chromosome expression, are not well understood.
Antonio Lentini   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homologies in human and Macasa fuscata chromosomes revealed by in situ suppression hybridization with human chromosome specific DNA libraries [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
We established chromosomal homologies between all chromosomes of the human karyotype and that of an old world monkey (Macaca fuscata) by chromosomal in situ suppression (CISS) hybridization with human chromosome specific DNA libraries.
Cremer, Thomas   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mismatches between the genetic and phenotypic sex in the wild Kou population of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Sex determination and sex chromosomes can be very diverse between teleost species. The group of tilapias shows a polymorphism in sex determination not only between closely related species but also between domestic strains within a species.
Baroiller, Jean-François   +3 more
core   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of candidate novel production variants on the Bos taurus chromosome X

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science, 2023
: Chromosome X is often excluded from bovine genetic studies due to complications caused by the sex specific nature of the chromosome. As chromosome X is the second largest cattle chromosome and makes up approximately 6% of the female genome, finding ...
H. Trebes   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amplification of the androgen receptor may not explain the development of androgen-independent prostate cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Objective To examine the role of androgen receptor (AR) gene amplification and aneusomy of the X chromosome in the development of antiandrogen-resistant prostate cancer.
Bartlett, J.M.S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of sex chromosome dosage on corpus callosum morphology in supernumerary sex chromosome aneuploidies. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundSupernumerary sex chromosome aneuploidies (sSCA) are characterized by the presence of one or more additional sex chromosomes in an individual's karyotype; they affect around 1 in 400 individuals.
Blumenthal, Jonathan D   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Why does the X chromosome lag behind autosomes in GWAS findings?

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2023
The X-chromosome is among the largest human chromosomes. It differs from autosomes by a number of important features including hemizygosity in males, an almost complete inactivation of one copy in females, and unique patterns of recombination.
Ivan P Gorlov, Christopher I Amos
doaj   +1 more source

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