Results 21 to 30 of about 3,689 (252)

Detection the structure-activity relationship of  platinum-bismuth catalyst in methane oxidation by X-ray adsorption fine structure

He jishu, 2021
Background060102PurposeThis study aims to detect the interaction between platinum (Pt) and bismuth (Bi) species and their "structure-activity" relationship in methane oxidation through X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) technology.MethodsFirst of all,
NAN Bing, HUANG Yuying, LI Lina
doaj   +1 more source

Deglitching procedure for XAFS

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2001
A computer program for eliminating artifacts such as glitches and Bragg peaks of the polarized XAFS spectra is presented. It permits to easily locate and to eliminate from the EXAFS spectra the additional signals originated from the Bragg scattering by crystalline samples.
K N, Zhuchkov, V A, Shuvaeva, K, Yagi, H, Terauchi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

29Si solid state NMR and Ti K-edge XAFS pre-edge spectroscopy reveal complex behavior of Ti in silicate melts

Progress in Earth and Planetary Science, 2020
An understanding of the mechanisms of Ti is incorporation into silicate glasses and melts is critical for the field of petrology. Trace-element thermobarometry, high-field-strength element partitioning, and the physical properties of magmas are all be ...
Michael R. Ackerson, George D. Cody, Bjorn O. Mysen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Manganese(II) Behavior in Molten Chlorides at Precipitate Formation by Oxide Addition

Electrochemistry
In the pyro-reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel, salt bath is normally used in several times, but at final moment, spent salt containing small amount of chloride nuclear fuel material is generated.
Yuri YAMAMOTO, Kazuki MINOWA, Youko TAKAHATAKE, Sou WATANABE, Masahiro NAKAMURA, Haruaki MATSUURA   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bismuth‐Based Photocatalysts for Water Remediation: Design Strategies, Mechanisms, and Challenges

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights representative design strategies for bismuth‐based semiconductor photocatalysts in solar‐driven water purification. Emphasis is placed on electronic structure regulation, oxygen‐vacancy engineering, and interfacial coupling to enable efficient full‐spectrum light utilization, improved charge separation, and selective oxidation in
Shan Liu, Yi Zhao, Liming Cai, Simin Long, Jing Kang, Jingkai Lin, Jimin Shen, Zhonglin Chen, Shaobin Wang, Huayang Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local structure of solid and liquid gold probed by reverse Monte Carlo analysis of X-ray absorption data

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
The increase in computational capabilities of modern computers has allowed us to develop new accurate methods for EXAFS (extended X-ray absorption fine structure) data-analysis.
Nodoka Hara, Fabio Iesari, Toshihiro Okajima, Andrea Di Cicco   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DAFNE-Light DXR1 Soft X-Ray Synchrotron Radiation Beamline: Characteristics and XAFS Applications

Condensed Matter, 2019
X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Spectroscopy (XAFS) is a powerful technique to investigate the local atomic geometry and the chemical state of atoms in different types of materials, especially if lacking a long-range order, such as nanomaterials, liquids,
Antonella Balerna
doaj   +1 more source

XAFS Data Interchange: A single spectrum XAFS data file format

Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2016
We propose a standard data format for the interchange of XAFS data. The XAFS Data Interchange (XDI) standard is meant to encapsulate a single spectrum of XAFS along with relevant metadata. XDI is a text-based format with a simple syntax which clearly delineates metadata from the data table in a way that is easily interpreted both by a computer and by a
Ravel, B., Newville, M.
openaire   +2 more sources

Ultrafast Thermal Shock Synthesis of CuNiSnLa Medium‐Entropy Metallic Glass for Sustainable Nitrogen Fixation via Plasma‐Coupled Electrocatalysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces an ultrafast thermal shock strategy to synthesize a CuNiSnLa medium‐entropy metallic glass (MEMG). The rapid heating and cooling process generates a robust, highly active catalyst for electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia (NRA).
Hongbo Chen, Peng‐Jun Deng, Yang Liu, Shenglong Huang, Shuo Sun, Haoxuan Li, Jiajia Lu, Panagiotis Tsiakaras   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the Local Environment of Electrocatalytic Metal Sites with X‐ray Absorption Fine Structure

Small Structures
Electrocatalysis plays a pivotal role in energy conversion and holds significant promise for the development of new energy sources. Understanding the intricate atomic‐level interplay between active sites and electrocatalytic activity is essential for ...
Nan Zhang, Jianqiang Wang
doaj   +1 more source