Nerve Ultrasound Detects Peripheral Nerve Enlargement in Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by variants in the CYP27A1 gene, resulting in cholestanol accumulation in various tissues, including peripheral nerves. Polyneuropathy is common but often under‐recognized in CTX.
Camelo-Filho AE +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Safety and Effectiveness of Pharmacy Compounded Chenodeoxycholic Acid Capsules for Patients With Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) is an essential drug for patients with rare metabolic disease cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX). To ensure continuation of treatment, the Amsterdam UMC hospital pharmacy developed pharmacy compounded CDCA capsules when the authorized CDCA capsules were no longer available for Dutch patients.
Bouwhuis N +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
FDA Approves First Targeted Treatment for Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis: A Perspective on a Landmark in Rare Lipid Storage Disease Therapy. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the CYP27A1 gene, leading to deficient sterol 27‐hydroxylase activity. This enzyme is critical for bile acid synthesis, and its dysfunction results in reduced chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) levels and subsequent accumulation of ...
Jalal L, Basaria AAA, Yokolo H.
europepmc +2 more sources
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis [PDF]
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is a rare autosomal recessive lipid-storage disease caused by a mutation in the sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27) gene1,2. It is important that orthopaedic surgeons be aware of this condition because the initial presentation may be symmetric, painful enlargement and deformity of the Achilles tendons.
Ludger, Schöls +3 more
+5 more sources
Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis: A Clinical Series Illustrating the Radiological Findings
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that occurs due to defective bile acid biosynthesis, causing unusual cholesterol and cholestanol deposition in multiple soft tissues.
Shubham Saini, Neha Bagri
doaj +1 more source
Achilles swelling and ataxia in an adolescent: A case report of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare hereditary disease characterized by a bile acid metabolic problem that causes cholesterol metabolites to accumulate in various organs. There are 2 types of CTX: traditional and spinal.
Hind Sahli, MD +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis: A Reversible Rarity if Caught on Time [PDF]
Parag Suresh +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Case report: Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis masquerading as adult ADHD in psychiatric practice [PDF]
Jongtae Kim +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare neurological disease characterized by accumulation of cholesterol and cholestanol in brain and tendons caused by a mutation in the sterol 27-hydroxylase gene (CYP27A1). The mechanism behind the accumulation of cholestanol in the brain was recently clarified and a role of 27-hydroxycholesterol as a ...
Partha Pratim Halder +2 more
+8 more sources
Never Late: Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis and Improvements in Neurocognitive Functions in an Adult Patient on Chenodeoxycholic Acid Treatment. [PDF]
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is due to biallelic pathogenic variants in CYP27A1. We report a new patient and his good neurocognitive outcome on the chenodeoxycholic acid treatment despite therapy starting at the age of 34 years. This highlights the importance of recognizing treatable inherited metabolic diseases at any age.
Sultan R +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources

