Results 11 to 20 of about 25,286 (218)

Laboratory-confirmed DR, pre-XDR, and XDR-TB cases reported in the Free State, South Africa, from 2019 to 2022, according to previous and updated WHO definitions

International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Introduction: The global challenge of Tuberculosis (TB) control persists, particularly in addressing drug-resistant (DR) TB across regions. Over time, the rise in rifampicin (RIF/R) resistance, multi-drug resistant TB (MDR-TB, characterised until 2022 by
Miss Zothile Skosana, Miss Likhona Dingiswayo, Mrs Anneke Van Der Spoel Van Dijk   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

PDRs and XDRs [PDF]

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2011
AbstractAn overview of the important thermal and chemical processes in “photon-dominated regions” or “photo-dissociation regions” (PDRs) and “X-ray dominated regions” (XDRs) is presented. Applications of the models are shown to observations of the ultra-luminous infrared galaxy Mrk 231, and the starburst galaxy M 82.
openaire   +3 more sources

Сlinical and economic evaluation of various etiotropic chemotherapy regimens in patients with respiratory tuberculosis with multidrug and extensively drug resistance

Фармакоэкономика, 2023
Objective: analysis of clinical and economic efficiency of various etiotropic chemotherapy regimes in patients with respiratory tuberculosis with multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant (MDR and XDR) pathogen using the pharmacoeconomic modeling method (
N. Yu. Nikolenko, D. A. Kudlay, S. E. Borisov, T. E. Sannikova, N. P. Doktorova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colistin-Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii Bacteremia: A Serious Threat for Critically Ill Patients

Microorganisms, 2020
The prevalence of acinetobacter baumannii (AB) as a cause of hospital infections has been rising. Unfortunately, emerging colistin resistance limits therapeutic options and affects the outcome.
Georgios Papathanakos, Ioannis Andrianopoulos, Athanasios Papathanasiou, Efthalia Priavali, Despoina Koulenti, Vasilios Koulouras   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

أثر استخدام المعيار الدولي للتدقيق (220) المتعلق بالرقابة الجودة في تقليل ظاهرة تسوق الرأي لدى مدققين الخارجين دراسة تحليلية لآراء عينة من مدققين الخارجين في اقليم كوردستان العراق

Tikrit Journal of Administrative and Economic Sciences, 2023
هدفت البحث إلى بيان أثر استخدام المعيار الدولي للتدقيق (220) المتعلق بالرقابة الجودة في تقليل ظاهرة تسوق الرأي، وتم اتباع منهج وصفي تحليلي في الدراسة، ولأجل تحقيق هدف الدراسة قد استخدمت اداة الدراسة الرئيسة المتمثلة في استبانة وزعت على عينة مكونة من ...
Dler Mousa Ahmed, Mshtaq Kalil Xdr
doaj   +1 more source

Nosocomial infections caused by bacteria of Enterobacteriacae family in cancer clinic

Сибирский онкологический журнал, 2019
The purpose of the study was to analyze the prevalence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens (Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumonia) isolated from cancer patients. material and methods. 862 strains of E. coli and 1 461 strains of K.
N. V. Dmitrieva, V. V. Aginova, I. N. Petukhova, Z. V. Grigorievskaya, А. I. Dmitrieva, N. S. Bagirova, I. V. Tereshchenko, Е. N. Khmaladze   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of common bacterial etiology and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in patients with otitis media in Duhok Province –Iraq

Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 2021
Otitis media is the most frequent type of ear infection. It is a major health problem for both children and adults but the proportion is different in different countries.
Zubaidah Husham Mahmood Agha, Muna S. Al-Delaimi   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programmatically selected multidrug-resistant strains drive the emergence of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in South Africa [PDF]

, 2013
South Africa shows one of the highest global burdens of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB). Since 2002, MDR-TB in South Africa has been treated by a standardized combination therapy, which until 2010 included
Pillay, Manormoney, van Helden, Paul D., Nicolaas C. Gey van Pittius (173264), Paul D. van Helden (33594), Marlein E Bosman, Gagneux, Sebastien, Thomas C Victor, Manormoney Pillay (257769), Nicolaas C Gey van Pittius, Borna Müller (173253), Hayes, Cindy, Streicher, Elizabeth M., Andre Trollip (449922), Robin M Warren, Elizabeth M Streicher, Trollip, Andre, Violet N. Chihota (143307), Warren, Robin M., Bosman, Marlein E., Müller, Borna, Violet N Chihota, Cindy Hayes, Marisa Klopper (398815), Cindy Hayes (449923), Elizabeth M. Streicher (439727), Borna Müller, Paul D van Helden, Marlein E. Bosman (449924), Klopper, Marisa, Gerrit Coetzee, Sebastien Gagneux (149824), Chihota, Violet N., Andre Trollip, Marisa Klopper, Sebastien Gagneux, Gerrit Coetzee (296078), Victor, Thomas C., Manormoney Pillay, Coetzee, Gerrit, Gey van Pittius, Nicolaas C., Robin M. Warren (33593), Thomas C. Victor (185348)   +41 more
core   +2 more sources

Phenotypic Investigation of Vancomycin, Teicoplanin and Linezolid Resistance Among Enterococcus spp. Isolated from Children Diarrhea

Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 2019
Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci(VRE) were common among Enterococcus. faecalis and Enterococcus faecium. Teicoplanin resistance or sensitivity can determine the VRE phenotypes whether VanA (VanR/TecR) or VanB (VanR/TecS). Linezolid resistance among VRE
Hussein O. M. Al-Dahmoshi, Hussein W. S. Rabeea, Ali Saleem Abdulridha Aridhee, Noor S. K. Al-Khafaji, Mohammed H. Al-Allak, Anwar M. Lazm, Mohammed Sh. Jebur   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

First insights into circulating XDR and pre-XDR Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Southern Brazil

Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 2020
Drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) is major problem in the fight against TB. Multidrug resistant (MDR) TB patients have a reduced treatment success rates and for, extensively drug-resistant (XDR) TB the cure rate does not exceed 25% in many countries.
Richard Steiner Salvato, Elis Regina Dalla Costa, Ana Júlia Reis, Sun Hee Schiefelbein, Maria Laura Halon, Regina Bones Barcellos, Gisela Unis, Cláudia Fontoura Dias, Miguel Viveiros, Isabel Portugal, Pedro Eduardo Almeida da Silva, Afrânio Lineu Kritski, João Perdigão, Maria Lucia Rosa Rossetti   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources