Effect of xylo-oligosaccharides on reproduction, lipid metabolism, and adipokines of hens during the late egg-laying period [PDF]
Animal Bioscience, 2022 Objective The present study aimed to investigate the effect of xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS) administration on egg production, reproductive hormones, serum lipids and adipokines of hens at the late cycle of reproduction.
Fengyun Wen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Intestinal histomorphology, autochthonous microbiota and growth performance of the oscar (Astronotus ocellatus Agassiz, 1831) following dietary administration of xylooligosaccharide [PDF]
, 2016 The present study investigates the changes in intestinal histomorphology, autochthonous microbiota and growth performance of the oscar, Astronotus ocellatus, following dietary administration of different levels of xylooligosaccharide (XOS).
Hoseinifar, S.H. +2 more
core +1 more source
T-2 Toxin Exploits Gut-Derived Staphylococcus Saprophyticus to Disrupt Hepatic Macrophage Homeostasis. [PDF]
Adv Sci (Weinh)T‐2 toxin promotes the proliferation of intestinal S. saprophyticus and facilitates its translocation to the liver in piglets and mice. The translocated bacteria trigger autophagy in Kupffer cells and recruit monocytes to the liver through the nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain 2 (NOD2) signaling pathway, alongside the M1 polarization of hepatic
Zhu Y +19 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Frontiers in Nutrition, 2021 This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary addition with Clostridium butyricum (CB) and xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS) on growth performance, carcass trait, and meat quality of pigs.
Qiaoli Cai +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Exclusive Operation Strategy for the Supervisory Control of Series Hybrid Electric Vehicles [PDF]
, 2015 Supervisory control systems (SCSs) are used to manage the powertrain of hybrid electric vehicles (HEV). This paper presents a novel SCS called Exclusive operation strategy (XOS) that applies simple rules based on the idea that batteries are efficient at ...
Evangelou, S, Shabbir, W
core +1 more source
Dietary xylo-oligosaccharide stimulates intestinal bifidobacteria and lactobacilli but has limited effect on intestinal integrity in rats. [PDF]
, 2014 BACKGROUND: Consumption of prebiotics may modulate gut microbiota, subsequently affecting the bacterial composition, metabolite profile, and human health. Previous studies indicate that also changes in intestinal integrity may occur.
Bahl, Martin Iain +3 more
core +1 more source
A single residue affects the dynamics and shape of a tetrameric GH43 β-1,4-d-xylosidase from Levilactobacillus brevis DSM1269. [PDF]
Protein SciAbstract Lignocellulosic materials (e.g., straw and bran) are gaining interest as feedstocks for the manufacture of higher value products, recognizing xylooligosaccharides (XOS) as interesting prebiotic compounds, and putting enzymes converting xylooligosaccharides into focus.
Linares-Pastén JA +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
In vitro fermentability of xylo-oligosaccharide and xylo-polysaccharide fractions with different molecular weights by human faecal bacteria [PDF]
, 2018 Xylo-oligosaccharides and xylo-polysaccharides (XOS, XPS) produced by autohydrolysis of the fibre from oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) were purified using gel filtration chromatography to separate the XOS and XPS from the crude autohydrolysis liquor.
Charalampopoulos, Dimitris +4 more
core +1 more source
Italian Journal of Animal Science, 2022 This aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of dietary xylooligosaccharides (XOS) on the intestinal morphology, nitrogen metabolism, faecal ammonia release, antioxidant capacity, and immune organ indices of broilers fed corn-soybean meal ...
Xixi Li +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecules, 2020 In order to investigate the effect and appropriate dose of prebiotics, this study evaluated the effect of two levels of xylooligosaccharides (XOS) in cats.
Yang Lyu +7 more
doaj +1 more source