Results 71 to 80 of about 40,008 (210)

The Associations of Sucrase‐Isomaltase Hypomorphic Variants With Long‐Term Outcomes and Dietary Intake in an Australian Irritable Bowel Syndrome Population Educated on the FODMAP Diet: A Cross‐Sectional and Retrospective Study

United European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 14, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Hypomorphic variants of sucrase‐isomaltase (SI) have been associated with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in adults, but how their presence influences therapeutic outcomes is uncertain. Aims To investigate the frequency of sucrase‐isomaltase hypomorphic variants in patients with IBS and their association with short‐ and long‐term ...
Hannah Silva, Tenghao Zheng, Judi Porter, Jacqueline Barrett, Mayur Garg, Peter R. Gibson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

One-step fermentation for producing xylo-oligosaccharides from wheat bran by recombinant Escherichia coli containing an alkaline xylanase

BMC Biotechnology, 2022
Background One-step fermentation is a cheap way to produce xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS), where production of xylanases and XOS is integrated into a single process. In spite of cost advantage, one-step fermentation is still short in yield so far due to the
Jiawen Liu, Cong Liu, Shilei Qiao, Zhen Dong, Di Sun, Jingrong Zhu, Weijie Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of a homemade diet compared to a commercial diet on glycaemic variability and glycaemic control assessed by continuous glucose monitoring system in diabetic dogs: a randomised crossover study

Journal of Small Animal Practice, Volume 67, Issue 2, Page 172-180, February 2026.
Objectives To evaluate the effects of a homemade diet and a commercial diet on glycaemic control and glycaemic variability of diabetic dogs monitored with the FreeStyle Libre continuous glucose monitoring system. Materials and Methods Prospective randomised crossover study including ten client‐owned diabetic dogs on insulin treatment with good ...
A. M. Tardo, C. G. Vecchiato, E. Gherlinzoni, A. Corsini, S. Corradini, F. Del Baldo, G. Biagi, F. Fracassi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening of Xylanolytic Aspergillus fumigatus for Prebiotic Xylooligosaccharide Production Using Bagasse

Food Technology and Biotechnology, 2015
Sugarcane bagasse is an important lignocellulosic material studied for the production of xylooligosaccharides (XOS). Some XOS are considered soluble dietary fibre, with low caloric value and prebiotic effect, but they are expensive and not easily ...
Ana Flavia Azevedo Carvalho, Pedro de Oliva Neto, Paula Zaghetto de Almeida, Juliana Bueno da Silva, Bruna Escaramboni, Glaucia Maria Pastore   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Bamboo Based Materials Empowered by Multiscale Hierarchical Structures—A Critical Review

Advanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 2, 8 January 2026.
This review summarizes the latest progress in transforming renewable bamboo resources into high‐value functional materials. It emphasizes how to leverage bamboo's multiscale hierarchical structures to realize innovative applications in energy, construction, environment, and medicine, providing key insights for developing high‐performance bio‐based ...
Yuxiang Huang, Juan Hu, Yahui Zhang, Yanglun Yu, Daihui Zhang, Qiumei Jing, Muhammad Wakil Shahzad, Saddick Donkor, Chi Chen, Chuan Wei Zhang, Ximin He, Ben Bin Xu, Shengbo Ge, Wenji Yu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of probiotics and xylo-oligosaccharide supplementation on nutrient digestibility, intestinal health and noxious gas emission in weanling pigs [PDF]

Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2018
Objective This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of probiotics (Bacillus subtilis and Enterococcus faecium) and xylo-oligosaccharide (XOS) supplementation on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, serum profiles, intestinal health, fecal ...
J B Liu, S C Cao, J Liu, Y N Xie, H F Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combinatorial Auctions with Decreasing Marginal Utilities

, 2001
In most of microeconomic theory, consumers are assumed to exhibit decreasing marginal utilities. This paper considers combinatorial auctions among such submodular buyers.
Lehmann, Benny, Lehmann, Daniel, Nisan, Noam   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Cost Sharing over Combinatorial Domains: Complement-Free Cost Functions and Beyond [PDF]

, 2019
We study mechanism design for combinatorial cost sharing models. Imagine that multiple items or services are available to be shared among a set of interested agents.
Birmpas, Georgios, Markakis, Evangelos, Schäfer, Guido   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Adaptive X‐ray imaging with reinforcement learning

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, Volume 33, Issue 1, Page 162-169, January 2026.
We present a reinforcement learning based approach to X‐ray imaging which allows for up to an order of magnitude lower exposure time to reach the same image quality as with a standard raster scan. This is achieved by splitting the imaging task into several steps and letting initial measurements inform the exposure distribution at later stages of the ...
Tobias Boltz, Daniel Ratner, Samuel M. Webb   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cereal Arabinoxylans—Their Enzymatic Degradation and Relevance for Breadmaking and Human Health

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT As the most abundant nonstarch polysaccharides in cereals, arabinoxylans (AXs) contribute significantly to the global intake of dietary fiber. They play a crucial role in the breadmaking process with respect to dough rheology and texture, bread volume, and nutritional quality, especially when starting from wheat or rye flour.
Víctor González‐Alonso, Marko Verce, Luc De Vuyst, Frédéric Leroy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source