Results 41 to 50 of about 481 (117)
Geothermal Gases Shape the Microbial Community of the Volcanic Soil of Pantelleria, Italy
Volcanic and geothermal environments are characterized by low pH, high temperatures, and gas emissions consisting of mainly CO2 and varied CH4, H2S, and H2 contents which allow the formation of chemolithoautotrophic microbial communities.
Nunzia Picone +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Methane is a potent greenhouse gas, which can be converted by microorganism at the expense of oxygen, nitrate, nitrite, metal-oxides or sulfate. The bacterium ‘Candidatus Methylomirabilis oxyfera,’ a member of the NC10 phylum, is capable of nitrite ...
Wouter Versantvoort +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Freshwater wetlands are major sources of global methane emissions through biogenic methanogenesis, a process increasingly influenced by climate change. High latitude wetlands are subject to uniquely altered biogeochemical inputs due to disproportionate warming.
Jessica Z. Buser‐Young +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Interactions of rare earth elements with living organisms and emerging biotechnical applications
Rare earth elements (REEs) are critical resources required to achieve net‐zero carbon emission targets and energy security. However, rising demand for REEs coupled with significant extraction and processing challenges and geopolitical risks restricts access to REE resources.
Samantha A. McGaughey +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Biomimetic complexes of lanthanide‐dependent methanol dehydrogenases bearing a pyrroloquinoline quinone dimethyl ester ligand can oxidize alcohols to aldehydes. Spectroscopic studies on the reaction shed light on the mechanism of the reaction and may explain trends observed in the enzyme.
Ioana Ciubotaru +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Hydrogen Oxidation Benefits Alphaproteobacterial Methanotrophs Under Severe Methane Limitation
We cultivated alphaproteobacterial methanotrophs under severe CH4‐limited conditions and studied their H2 oxidation characteristics as an alternative energy source. ABSTRACT Hydrogen (H2) and methane (CH4) are produced in the anoxic layers of wetlands and sediments. In the overlaying oxygenated surface layers, these gases become available for oxidation
Ida F. Peterse +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Understanding the interplay between genotype and phenotype is a fundamental goal of functional genomics. Methane oxidation is a microbial phenotype with global-scale significance as part of the carbon biogeochemical cycle and a sink for greenhouse gas ...
Juan C. Villada +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The members of the OM43 clade of Betaproteobacteria are abundant coastal methylotrophs with a range of carbon-utilizing capabilities. However, their underlying transcriptional and metabolic responses to shifting conditions or different carbon substrates ...
Scott M. Gifford +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Metabolic versatility of aerobic methane‐oxidizing bacteria under anoxia in aquatic ecosystems
Besides conventional aerobic oxidation pathway, MOB has four underlying metabolic strategies under anoxia: (i) forming a consortium with oxygenic microorganisms; (ii) self‐generation/storage of O2 by MOB; (iii) forming a consortium with non‐oxygenic heterotrophic bacteria that use other electron acceptors; (iv) and utilizing alternative electron ...
Biao Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract BACKGROUND Methanotrophs play an important role in mitigating methane (CH4) emissions in ecosystems. They closely interact with other microorganisms forming communities where the cross‐feeding of metabolites, presumably methanol (MeOH), is essential for the growth and activity of non‐methanotrophs. The experiments in this study were focused on
Geovanni Avila‐Nuñez +3 more
wiley +1 more source

