Results 51 to 60 of about 124,197 (335)

Microbial carbon mineralization in tropical lowland and montane forest soils of Peru [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Climate change is affecting the amount and complexity of plant inputs to tropical forest soils. This is likely to influence the carbon (C) balance of these ecosystems by altering decomposition processes e.g., "positive priming effects" that accelerate ...
Bardgett, Richard D.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Production of fuels and chemicals from xylose by engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae: a review and perspective

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2017
Efficient xylose utilization is one of the most important pre-requisites for developing an economic microbial conversion process of terrestrial lignocellulosic biomass into biofuels and biochemicals.
Suryang Kwak, Yong-Su Jin
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Escherichia coli for Isobutanol Production from Xylose or Glucose–Xylose Mixture

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Aiming to overcome the depletion of fossil fuels and serious environmental pollution, biofuels such as isobutanol have garnered increased attention.
Pengfei Gu, Fangfang Li, Zhaosong Huang
doaj   +1 more source

Expression systems for industrial Gram-positive bacteria with low guanine and cytosine content [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Recent years have seen an increase in the development of gene expression systems for industrial Gram-positive bacteria with low guanine and cytosine content that belong to the genera Bacillus, Clostridium, Lactococcus, Lactobacillus, Staphylococcus and ...
Kleerebezem, Michiel,   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Harnessing Fungal Biowelding for Constructing Mycelium‐Engineered Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mycelium‐bound composites (MBCs) offer low‐carbon alternatives for construction, yet interfacial bonding remains a critical challenge. This review examines fungal biowelding as a biocompatible adhesive, elucidating mycelium‐mediated interfacial mechanisms and their role in material assembly. Strategies to optimize biowelding are discussed, highlighting
Xue Brenda Bai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insight into D-xylose utilization by xylose reductase from Scheffersomyces stipitis [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
AbstractLignocellulosic biomass, of which D-xylose accounts for approximately 35% of the total sugar, has attracted attention as a future energy source for biofuel. To elucidate molecular mechanism of D-xylose utilization, we determined the crystal structure of D-xylose reductase from Schefferzomyces stipitis (SsXR) at a 1.95 Å resolution.
Son, Hyeoncheol Francis   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Shaping of Biohybrid Functional Living Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a strategy for shaping living mycelium into functional materials by directing its natural growth. Nanoparticles armor hyphae, micron‐scale particles entangle within the network, and printed hydrogel architectures steer expansion, creating defined geometries.
Sarah Schyck   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering the xylose metabolism in Schizochytrium sp. to improve the utilization of lignocellulose

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts, 2022
Background Schizochytrium sp. is a heterotrophic, oil-producing microorganism that can efficiently produce lipids. However, the industrial production of bulk chemicals using Schizochytrium sp.
Ling-Ru Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A gene-derived SNP-based high resolution linkage map of carrot including the location of QTL conditioning root and leaf anthocyanin pigmentation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Purple carrots accumulate large quantities of anthocyanins in their roots and leaves. These flavonoid pigments possess antioxidant activity and are implicated in providing health benefits.
Cavagnaro, Pablo Federico   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Lewis Pair‐Engineered CuMnOx as Cold‐Adapted Multinanozyme for Cooperative Hydrolytic and Oxidative Degradation of Raw Corn Stalk

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A Lewis pair site design strategy was established to construct Cu‐doped Mn‐based amorphous nanozymes, where Mn and oxygen vacancies generate cooperative acid‐base pairs. The resulting multinanozyme integrates glycosidase‐, oxidase‐, and cold‐adapted enzyme‐mimicking activities, enabling cooperative depolymerization of cellulose and hemicellulose ...
Huile Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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