Results 121 to 130 of about 1,293,039 (307)

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Groeger Sabine Elisabeth, Zhou Yuxi, Yong Jiawen, Wang Lei, Ruf Sabine, Meyle Joerg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Signatures of Periodontitis and Periodontal Therapy on the Oral and Gut Microbiome

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This multi‐omics study integrates shotgun metagenomics and NMR metabolomics to reveal coordinated microbial and metabolic signatures of periodontitis across the oral–gut axis. Non‐surgical periodontal therapy partially restored ecological and functional balance, supporting oral health as a modifiable driver of systemic microbial homeostasis.
Giacomo Baima, Shareef Dabdoub, Vivek Thumbigere‐Math, Davide Giuseppe Ribaldone, Gian Paolo Caviglia, Leonardo Tenori, Linda Fantato, Alessia Vignoli, Mario Romandini, Ilario Ferrocino, Mario Aimetti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanded genome and proteome reallocation in a novel, robust Bacillus coagulans strain capable of utilizing pentose and hexose sugars

mSystems
Bacillus coagulans, a Gram-positive thermophilic bacterium, is recognized for its probiotic properties and recent development as a microbial cell factory. Despite its importance for biotechnological applications, the current understanding of B. coagulans’
David Dooley, Seunghyun Ryu, Richard J. Giannone, Jackson Edwards, Bruce S. Dien, Patricia J. Slininger, Cong T. Trinh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cereal non-starch polysaccharides in pig diets [PDF]

, 2003
This thesis is based on three different studies comprising the weaning and the growing period, aiming at monitoring the influence of cereal non-starch polysaccharides (NSP) and dietary enzyme supplementation on gastro-intestinal processes in pigs.
Högberg, Ann
core  

Transforming Treatment: The Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Oral Drug Absorption

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity represents a significant threat to global public health, with an estimated 16% of adults worldwide (2022) being classified as people with obesity, with a body mass index of 30 or more. Bariatric surgery is regarded as the most effective treatment option for people with obesity, with the three main types of bariatric surgery being ...
Danielle Wigg, Andrea Edginton, Matthew D. Jones, Nikoletta Fotaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering 2‐Pyrone‐4,6‐Dicarboxylic Acid Production Reveals Metabolic Plasticity of Poplar

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Woody biomass is a promising source of fermentable sugars for biofuels and bio‐based chemicals, but its industrial use is limited by the costly biorefinery process. A viable strategy to reduce costs involves enhancing both biomass processability and the generation of high‐value co‐products.
Nidhi Dwivedi, Pingping Ji, Yang Tian, Dasmeet Kaur, Vijaya Kumar Reddy Vulavala, Yuki Tobimatsu, Aymerick Eudes, Chang‐Jun Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiomic Fermentation Using Chemically Defined Synthetic Hydrolyzates Revealed Multiple Effects of Lignocellulose-Derived Inhibitors on Cell Physiology and Xylose Utilization in Zymomonas mobilis

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Utilization of both C5 and C6 sugars to produce biofuels and bioproducts is a key goal for the development of integrated lignocellulosic biorefineries.
Yaoping Zhang, Jessica M. Vera, Dan Xie, Jose Serate, Edward Pohlmann, Jason D. Russell, Alexander S. Hebert, Joshua J. Coon, Trey K. Sato, Robert Landick   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moderate Regulation of SBEIIb Gene Expression by Editing Cis‐Regulatory Elements Enhances the Resistant Starch Content in Rice

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As the staple food of over half the world's population, rice with a high resistant starch (RS) content may be beneficial in the dietary prevention of diabetes and hyperlipidemia. Mutating key enzymes in starch metabolism to increase the RS content has been successful in other crops.
Qingqing Yang, Ying Ye, Jiannan Zhu, Yan Tan, Dongsheng Zhao, Qiaoquan Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering of Bioenergy Crops: Dominant Genetic Approaches to Improve Polysaccharide Properties and Composition in Biomass. [PDF]

, 2020
Large-scale, sustainable production of lignocellulosic bioenergy from biomass will depend on a variety of dedicated bioenergy crops. Despite their great genetic diversity, prospective bioenergy crops share many similarities in the polysaccharide ...
Brandon, Andrew G, Scheller, Henrik V
core  

Regulation of metabolism in Escherichia coli during growth on mixtures of the non-glucose sugars: arabinose, lactose, and xylose

Scientific Reports, 2018
Catabolite repression refers to the process where the metabolism of one sugar represses the genes involved in metabolizing another sugar. While glucose provides the canonical example, many other sugars are also known to induce catabolite repression ...
E. Ammar, Xiaoyi Wang, C. V. Rao
semanticscholar   +1 more source