Results 41 to 50 of about 45,599 (268)

Development of a D-xylose fermenting and inhibitor tolerant industrial Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain with high performance in lignocellulose hydrolysates using metabolic and evolutionary engineering [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: The production of bioethanol from lignocellulose hydrolysates requires a robust, D-xylose-fermenting and inhibitor-tolerant microorganism as catalyst.
Boles, Eckhard   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Production of fuels and chemicals from xylose by engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae: a review and perspective

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2017
Efficient xylose utilization is one of the most important pre-requisites for developing an economic microbial conversion process of terrestrial lignocellulosic biomass into biofuels and biochemicals.
Suryang Kwak, Yong-Su Jin
doaj   +1 more source

Overview of Catalytic Properties of Fungal Xylose Reductases and Molecular Engineering Approaches for Improved Xylose Utilisation in Yeast

open access: yesApplied Food Biotechnology, 2018
Background and Objective: Xylose reductases belong to the aldo-keto reductase family of enzymes, which catalyse the conversion of xylose to xylitol. Yeast xylose reductases have been intensively studied in the last two decades due to their significance ...
Sk Amir Hossain   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical routes for uptake and conversion of xylose by microorganisms

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2020
Xylose is a major component of lignocellulose and the second most abundant sugar present in nature. Efficient utilization of xylose is required for the development of economically viable processes to produce biofuels and chemicals from biomass.
Zhe Zhao, Mo Xian, Min Liu, Guang Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of a conserved cellulase transcriptional regulator reveals inducer-independent production of cellulolytic enzymes in Neurospora crassa. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Cellulose is recalcitrant to deconstruction to glucose for use in fermentation strategies for biofuels and chemicals derived from lignocellulose. In Neurospora crassa, the transcriptional regulator, CLR-2, is required for cellulolytic gene expression and
Coradetti, Samuel   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Identification of Mutations Responsible for Improved Xylose Utilization in an Adapted Xylose Isomerase Expressing Saccharomyces cerevisiae Strain

open access: yesFermentation, 2022
Economic conversion of biomass to biofuels and chemicals requires efficient and complete utilization of xylose. Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains engineered for xylose utilization are still considerably limited in their overall ability to metabolize ...
Ronald E. Hector   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide analysis of the UDP-glucose dehydrogenase gene family in Arabidopsis, a key enzyme for matrix polysaccharides in cell walls [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Arabidopsis cell walls contain large amounts of pectins and hemicelluloses, which are predominantly synthesized via the common precursor UDP-glucuronic acid.
Klinghammer, Michaela, Tenhaken, Raimund
core   +1 more source

Increased expression of the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway and gluconeogenesis in anaerobically growing xylose-utilizing Saccharomyces cerevisiae

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2009
Background Fermentation of xylose to ethanol has been achieved in S. cerevisiae by genetic engineering. Xylose utilization is however slow compared to glucose, and during anaerobic conditions addition of glucose has been necessary for cellular growth. In
Hahn-Hägerdal Bärbel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and characterization of efficient xylose utilization strains of Zymomonas mobilis

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2021
Background Efficient use of glucose and xylose is a key for the economic production of lignocellulosic biofuels and biochemicals, and different recombinant strains have been constructed for xylose utilization including those using Zymomonas mobilis as ...
Jiyun Lou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

16S rRNA gene profiling and genome reconstruction reveal community metabolic interactions and prebiotic potential of medicinal herbs used in neurodegenerative disease and as nootropics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The prebiotic potential of nervine herbal medicines has been scarcely studied. We therefore used anaerobic human fecal cultivation to investigate whether medicinal herbs commonly used as treatment in neurological health and disease in Ayurveda and other ...
Albayrak, Levent   +10 more
core   +5 more sources

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