Results 21 to 30 of about 24,546 (228)
The production of biofuels, such as bioethanol from lignocellulosic biomass, is an important task within the sustainable energy concept. Understanding the metabolism of ethanologenic microorganisms for the consumption of sugar mixtures contained in ...
Estefanía Sierra-Ibarra +9 more
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Directed Evolution Reveals Unexpected Epistatic Interactions That Alter Metabolic Regulation and Enable Anaerobic Xylose Use by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]
The inability of native Saccharomyces cerevisiae to convert xylose from plant biomass into biofuels remains a major challenge for the production of renewable bioenergy.
Trey K Sato +21 more
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Background Efficient bioethanol production from hemicellulose feedstocks by Saccharomyces cerevisiae requires xylose utilization. Whereas S. cerevisiae does not metabolize xylose, engineered strains that express xylose isomerase can metabolize xylose by ...
Misun Lee +4 more
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Rewired cellular signaling coordinates sugar and hypoxic responses for anaerobic xylose fermentation in yeast. [PDF]
Microbes can be metabolically engineered to produce biofuels and biochemicals, but rerouting metabolic flux toward products is a major hurdle without a systems-level understanding of how cellular flux is controlled.
Kevin S Myers +7 more
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Efficient xylose utilization is one of the most important pre-requisites for developing an economic microbial conversion process of terrestrial lignocellulosic biomass into biofuels and biochemicals.
Suryang Kwak, Yong-Su Jin
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Fermentation of xylose causes inefficient metabolic state due to carbon/energy starvation and reduced glycolytic flux in recombinant industrial Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]
In the present study, comprehensive, quantitative metabolome analysis was carried out on the recombinant glucose/xylose-cofermenting S. cerevisiae strain MA-R4 during fermentation with different carbon sources, including glucose, xylose, or glucose ...
Akinori Matsushika +3 more
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Engineering of a Xylose Metabolic Pathway in Rhodococcus Strains [PDF]
ABSTRACTThe two metabolically versatile actinobacteriaRhodococcus opacusPD630 andR. jostiiRHA1 can efficiently convert diverse organic substrates into neutral lipids mainly consisting of triacylglycerol (TAG), the precursor of energy-rich hydrocarbon.
Xiong, Xiaochao, Wang, Xi, Chen, Shulin
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Background and Objective: Xylose reductases belong to the aldo-keto reductase family of enzymes, which catalyse the conversion of xylose to xylitol. Yeast xylose reductases have been intensively studied in the last two decades due to their significance ...
Sk Amir Hossain +3 more
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Dissolution of Xylose Metabolism in Lactococcus lactis [PDF]
ABSTRACT Xylose metabolism, a variable phenotype in strains of Lactococcus lactis , was studied and evidence was obtained for the accumulation of mutations that inactivate the xyl operon.
K A, Erlandson +7 more
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Biochemical routes for uptake and conversion of xylose by microorganisms
Xylose is a major component of lignocellulose and the second most abundant sugar present in nature. Efficient utilization of xylose is required for the development of economically viable processes to produce biofuels and chemicals from biomass.
Zhe Zhao, Mo Xian, Min Liu, Guang Zhao
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