Results 101 to 110 of about 3,619 (189)
Protein insertion into the inner membrane of mitochondria: routes and mechanisms
Proteins of the inner membrane of mitochondria can embark on three distinct import pathways that direct them into the inner membrane. This review describes the machinery and mechanisms by which proteins are inserted into the inner membrane by the TIM22 complex from the intermembrane space, by lateral insertion from the TIM23 complex or by conservative ...
Büsra Kizmaz +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolic activities of marine ammonia‐oxidizing archaea orchestrated by quorum sensing
Abstract Ammonia‐oxidizing archaea (AOA) play crucial roles in marine carbon and nitrogen cycles by fixing inorganic carbon and performing the initial step of nitrification. Evaluation of carbon and nitrogen metabolism popularly relies on functional genes such as amoA and accA.
Olivier Pereira +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast) is an attractive model for mitochondrial research. The organism resembles human cells in terms of mitochondrial inheritance, mitochondrial transport, sugar metabolism, mitogenome structure and dependence of viability on the mitogenome (the petite‐negative phenotype).
Nhu Dinh, Nathalie Bonnefoy
wiley +1 more source
Identification of YidC Residues That Define Interactions with the Sec Apparatus [PDF]
In bacteria, a subset of membrane proteins insert into the membrane via the Sec apparatus with the assistance of the widely conserved essential membrane protein insertase YidC. After threading into the SecYEG translocon, transmembrane segments of nascent proteins are thought to exit the translocon via a lateral gate in SecY, where YidC facilitates ...
Zaoping, Li +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Shaping the lipid composition of bacterial membranes for membrane protein production
Background The overexpression and purification of membrane proteins is a bottleneck in biotechnology and structural biology. E. coli remains the host of choice for membrane protein production.
Kerstin Kanonenberg +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Cryo-EM structure of the E. coli translating ribosome in complex with SRP and its receptor [PDF]
We report the 'early' conformation of the Escherichia coli signal recognition particle (SRP) and its receptor FtsY bound to the translating ribosome, as determined by cryo-EM.
Ban, Nenad +4 more
core +1 more source
Bacterial Glycolipid Acting on Protein Transport Across Membranes
In Escherichia coli inner membranes, diacylglycerol (DAG) and a glycolipid, named membrane protein integrase (MPIase), particularly influence membrane protein transport. This review explores the mechanisms of membrane protein integration mediated by these factors, and the methods and results of physicochemical analysis are presented.
Shoko Mori +3 more
wiley +1 more source
YidC and Oxa1 Form Dimeric Insertion Pores on the Translating Ribosome [PDF]
The YidC/Oxa1/Alb3 family of membrane proteins facilitates the insertion and assembly of membrane proteins in bacteria, mitochondria, and chloroplasts. Here we present the structures of both Escherichia coli YidC and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Oxa1 bound to E. coli ribosome nascent chain complexes determined by cryo-electron microscopy.
Kohler, Rebecca +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
ObjectivesThe aims of this study were to investigate the distribution of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) constitution types in individuals with prediabetes and to identify high-risk constitutions, thereby providing an evidence-based foundation for the
Liqian Chen +19 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparative genomics of the proteostasis network in extreme acidophiles.
Extreme acidophiles thrive in harsh environments characterized by acidic pH, high concentrations of dissolved metals and high osmolarity. Most of these microorganisms are chemolithoautotrophs that obtain energy from low redox potential sources, such as ...
Katherin Izquierdo-Fiallo +4 more
doaj +1 more source

