Results 41 to 50 of about 138 (130)

Potential of Cost-Efficient Single Frequency GNSS Receivers for Water Vapor Monitoring

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
Dual-frequency Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) enable the estimation of Zenith Tropospheric Delay (ZTD) which can be converted to Precipitable Water Vapor (PWV).
Andreas Krietemeyer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tropospheric Propagation Effects Extracted From ADS‐B Messages

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 7, Issue 12, December 2025.
This study explores the use of ADS‐B messages to estimate tropospheric effects, effectively isolating atmospheric influences from interference. The approach enables independent lower atmosphere studies and offers a cost‐free supplementary method for satellite applications, benefiting GNSS systems, especially at low elevation angles where multipath and ...
Alina‐Mihaela Badescu
wiley   +1 more source

Interannual Rainfall Variability in West Africa: Reconstruction Based on Atmospheric Circulation Patterns

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, Volume 45, Issue 14, 30 November 2025.
This study provides a statistical tool for the reconstruction of annual rainfall anomalies based on atmospheric circulation patterns in the data‐scarce region of West Africa. ABSTRACT The West African Monsoon, known for its significant rainfall variability, led to the Sahel drought from 1968 to the 1990s, followed by a recovery in rainfall since the ...
Manuel Rauch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional Tropospheric Delay Prediction Model Based on LSTM-Enhanced Encoder Network

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Precise modeling of zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD) is essential for real-time high-precision positioning in global navigation satellite systems. Due to the stochastic variability of atmospheric water vapor across different regions, tropospheric delay ...
Yuanfang Peng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmic Ray Counting Variability From Water‐Cherenkov Detectors as a Proxy of Stratospheric Conditions in Antarctica

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 12, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract This work examines atmospheric effects on cosmic ray counts observed by a Water‐Cherenkov detector at the Argentine Antarctic Marambio Station. We analyze the influence of ground‐level barometric pressure and geopotential height at various pressure levels on daily particle rates, finding the strongest association at 100 hPa, linked to ...
N. A. Santos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RCEMIP‐ACI: Aerosol‐Cloud Interactions in a Multimodel Ensemble of Radiative‐Convective Equilibrium Simulations

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 17, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract Aerosol‐cloud interactions are a persistent source of uncertainty in climate research. This study presents findings from a model intercomparison project examining the impact of aerosols on clouds and climate in convection‐permitting radiative‐convective equilibrium (RCE) simulations.
Guy Dagan   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Urbanization on Convection, Lightning, and Precipitation Over the Houston Metropolitan Area: Case Study Simulation From the TRACER Campaign

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 17, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract This study investigates the effects of urbanization, specifically land use change and anthropogenic emissions (AE), on convection, lightning, and surface precipitation for a case of summertime sea‐breeze convection observed over the Houston metropolitan area.
T. Iguchi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Selective State-Space-Model Based Model for Global Zenith Tropospheric Delay Prediction

open access: yesRemote Sensing
The Zenith Tropospheric Delay (ZTD) is a significant atmospheric error affecting the accuracy of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). Accurate estimation of the ZTD is essential for enhancing GNSS positioning precision and plays a critical role
Cong Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Marine Boundary Layer Clouds Over the Northeast Pacific During the CSET Campaign in E3SM Version 2

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 130, Issue 19, 16 October 2025.
Abstract It is still challenging to reproduce marine boundary layer (MBL) clouds well in large‐scale models despite their importance to the Earth's radiation budget and hydrological cycle. This study evaluates representation of the MBL and clouds in the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM) version 2. This study compares the E3SM simulation results
Kyoung Ock Choi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flower‐Type Organized Trade‐Wind Cumulus: A Multi‐Day Lagrangian Large Eddy Simulation Intercomparison Study

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 17, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract Shallow cumulus cloud fields in subtropical marine trade wind environments, particularly over the tropical Atlantic Ocean, show distinct organizational patterns. Among these, Flower‐type clouds are characterized by expansive stratiform cloud patches surrounded by regions of scattered convection.
Girish Nigamanth Raghunathan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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