Results 41 to 50 of about 1,293 (182)

SHAtropE—A Regional Gridded ZTD Model for China and the Surrounding Areas

Remote Sensing, 2020
A regional zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD) empirical model, referred to as SHAtropE (SHanghai Astronomical observatory tropospheric delay model—Extended), is developed and provides tropospheric propagation delay corrections for users in China and ...
Junping Chen, Jungang Wang, Ahao Wang, Junsheng Ding, Yize Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating tropospheric effects and seasonal position variations in GPS and DORIS time-series from the Nepal Himalaya [PDF]

, 2009
Geodetic time-series from continuous GPS (cGPS) and 1 DORIS stations across the Himalaya of central Nepal show strong seasonal fluctuations observed on the horizontal and vertical components.
Avouac, Jean-Philippe, Bettinelli, Pierre, Flouzat, Mireille, Gautam, Umesh, Héritier, Thierry, Willis, Pascal   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Empirical modeling of tropospheric delays with uncertainty [PDF]

Geoscientific Model Development
Accurate modeling of tropospheric delay is important for high-precision data analysis of space geodetic techniques, such as the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS).
J. Wang, J. Wang, J. Wang, J. Chen, J. Chen, J. Chen, Y. Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Zenith Tropospheric Delay Modeling Using the Piecewise Model of Atmospheric Refractivity

Remote Sensing, 2020
As one of the atmosphere propagation delays, the tropospheric delay is a significant error source that should be properly handled in high-precision global navigation satellite system (GNSS) applications.
Liu Yang, Jingxiang Gao, Dantong Zhu, Nanshan Zheng, Zengke Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using ground-based GPS to characterize atmospheric turbulence [PDF]

, 2009
A new method for measuring and studying atmospheric turbulence is presented. The method uses data from a local network of GPS receivers. The GPS data are processed in a way that assures that the estimated zenith total delays (ZTD) contain the effects of ...
Davis, J.L., Hill, E.M., Nilsson, Tobias
core   +1 more source

Refinement of global gridded ray-traced Zenith tropospheric delay over Nigeria based on local GNSS network observations

Geosystems and Geoenvironment, 2023
Recent studies on the application of Zenith Tropospheric Delay (ZTD) in meteorology and geodesy have shown improved accuracy with the use of locally estimated ZTD compared to Global ZTD.
Ifechukwu Ugochukwu Nzelibe, Timothy Oluwadare Idowu   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Global ZTD Forecast Model Based on Improved LSTM Neural Network

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD), consisting of zenith hydrostatic delay (ZHD) and zenith wet delay (ZWD), is a significant contributor to errors in precise positioning using the global navigation satellite system (GNSS) precise point positioning (PPP ...
Lin He, Yibin Yao, Chaoqian Xu, Zhang Huan, Feifei Tang, Changquan Ji, Zhuoya Liu, Wentan Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zenith Wet Delay (ZWD) Seasonal Correlation with Rainfall in Cikapundung River Discharge, North Bandung Region, Indonesia [PDF]

E3S Web of Conferences, 2019
In a GPS survey study, the biases produced by the ionosphere and troposphere layers are known as ionospheric biases and troposphere bias. The distance deviation due to the slowing travel time of GPS signals in troposphere is commonly referred to as ...
Kuntjoro Wedyanto, Wijaya D.D., Pramansyah A., Tanuwijaya Z.A.J., Pradipta Dhota   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating the impact of Global Navigation Satellite System horizontal delay gradients in variational data assimilation [PDF]

, 2018
We developed operators to assimilate Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Zenith Total Delays (ZTDs) and horizontal delay gradients into a numerical weather model. In this study we experiment with refractivity fields derived from the Global Forecast
Dick, Galina, Douša, Jan, Kačmařík, Michal, Václavovic, Pavel, Wickert, Jens, Zus, Florian   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

A Novel Robust High‐Precision Ionospheric Delay Modeling for PPP‐RTK Using Crowdsourced Data

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract The performance of PPP‐RTK is critically dependent on the quality of ionospheric corrections derived from a reference network. While the proliferation of mass‐market Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) devices offers a promising crowdsourcing opportunity to densify or replace this infrastructure, it introduces the formidable challenge of
Bo Wang, Jiaxi Zhu, Zhilu Wu, Dejin Zhang, Zhao Li, Minsi Ao, Shengfeng Gu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source