Results 41 to 50 of about 421 (151)
Tropospheric delay is a major error caused by atmospheric refraction in Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning. The study evaluates the potential of the European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecast (ECMWF) Reanalysis 5 (ERA5 ...
Ifechukwu Ugochukwu Nzelibe +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Three‐Year Characterization of Boundary Layer Dynamics From GNSS Zenith Wet Delay Spectral Analysis
Three years of GNSS zenith wet delay observations at Payerne reveal that spectral parameters—cutoff frequency α and variance σ2—capture robust seasonal cycles in boundary layer turbulence (R2 = 0.54 for α). Their inverse coupling tightens to r = −0.82 under summer convection, encoding regime‐dependent physics.
Gaël Kermarrec +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The tropospheric Zenith Wet Delay (ZWD) is one of the primary sources of error in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). Precise ZWD modeling is essential for GNSS positioning and Precipitable Water Vapor (PWV) retrieval.
Yin Wu, Lu Huang, Wei Feng, Su Tian
doaj +1 more source
Water vapor is one of the most important greenhouse gases in the world. There are many techniques that can measure water vapor directly or remotely. In this work, we first study the Global Positioning System (GPS)- and the Global Navigation Satellite ...
Hang Su +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract High‐precision regional ionospheric correction products are essential for achieving accurate and fast‐convergence solutions in Precise Point Positioning Real‐Time Kinematic (PPP‐RTK). For users in low‐ and middle‐latitudes, PPP‐RTK server narrow‐lane (NL) ambiguity resolution (AR) typically requires more than 10 min, which largely affects the ...
Pan Li +6 more
wiley +1 more source
GRENet: GNSS‐Enhanced Radar Extrapolation Network for Precipitation Nowcasting
Abstract Accurate precipitation nowcasting is one of the most challenging tasks in atmospheric sciences. The current methods of nowcasting primarily rely on inferring precipitation from radar reflectivity, which inevitably leads to uncertainties in forecasts due to the limitations of single radar data in capturing the detailed initial conditions of ...
Cuixian Lu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract INTRODUCTION Clearance of cerebral Aβ was primarily mediated by the brain endothelial transporters including LRP1. The regulatory mechanism of LRP1 expression remained unclear. METHODS LRP1 in brain endothelial cells treated with pro‐CTSD were analyzed by western blot.
Zhi‐Jun Li +12 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT f–f electronic transitions of rare‐earth elements typically exhibit unique physicochemical properties that benefit the photocatalytic performance of the catalysts containing the elements. Although conventional rare‐earth metal oxides or single‐atom doping in semiconductors have been extensively studied, the construction of heterojunction ...
Yang‐Sen Xu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
In the UK, there is contradictory evidence as to whether climate warming is worsening groundwater drought through increased evapotranspiration (ET) or whether increased ET is compensated by rising winter rainfall. We integrated a groundwater model into the JULES land surface model.
Sarah L. Collins +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Window‐Augmented Machine Learning Approach for Direct GNSS Precipitable Water Vapor Retrieval
Abstract Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) provide an effective means for remote sensing of precipitable water vapor (PWV). However, conventional GNSS‐based PWV retrieval approaches rely heavily on auxiliary meteorological parameters, which are frequently unavailable in real time, while most direct retrieval methods use station data aggregated
Zhouao Zheng +7 more
wiley +1 more source

